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CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:2409.05406
Title Harmonic analysis of nonstationary signals with application to LHC beam measurements
Author(s) Russo, G. (CERN ; Frankfurt U.) ; Franchetti, G. (Darmstadt, GSI) ; Giovannozzi, M. (CERN) ; Maclean, E.H. (CERN)
Publication 2024-09-01
Imprint 2024-09-09
Number of pages 19
In: Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 27 (2024) 094001
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.094001 (publication)
Subject category physics.acc-ph ; Accelerators and Storage Rings
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN LHC
Abstract Harmonic analysis has provided powerful tools to accurately determine the tune from turn-by-turn data originating from numerical simulations or beam measurements in circular accelerators and storage rings. Methods that have been developed since the 1990s are suitable for stationary signals, i.e., time series whose properties do not vary with time and are represented by stationary signals. However, it is common experience that accelerator physics is a rich source of time series in which the signal amplitude varies over time. Furthermore, the properties of the amplitude variation of the signal often contain essential information about the phenomena under consideration. In this paper, a novel approach is presented, suitable for determining the tune of a non-stationary signal, which is based on the use of the Hilbert transform. The accuracy of the proposed methods is assessed in detail, and an application to the analysis of beam data collected at the CERN Large Hadron Collider is presented and discussed in detail.
Copyright/License publication: © 2024 authors (License: CC BY 4.0)
preprint: (License: CC BY 4.0)



Corresponding record in: Inspire


 Записът е създаден на 2024-10-09, последна промяна на 2024-10-11


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