Salmo

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*Salmo*
	; Salmó europeu
Dades
Font de	salmó
Període
	Miocè-actualitat
Taxonomia
Superregne	Holozoa
Regne	Animalia
Fílum	Chordata
Classe	Actinopteri
Ordre	Salmoniformes
Família	Salmonidae
Subfamília	Salmoninae
Gènere	Salmo ; Linnaeus, 1758
Nomenclatura
Sinònims	Trutta

*Salmo obtusirostris* capturat al riu Neretva (Bòsnia i Hercegovina).

*Salmo marmoratus* capturat al riu Neretva.

Salmo és un gènere de peixos actinopterigis de la família dels salmònids i de l'ordre dels salmoniformes.^[2]

Taxonomia

Salmo akairos (Delling & Doadrio, 2005)^[3]
Salmo aphelios (Kottelat, 1997)^[4]
Salmo balcanicus (Karaman, 1927)^[5]
Salmo carpio (Linnaeus, 1758)^[6]
Salmo cenerinus (Nardo ex Chiereghini, 1847)^[7]
Salmo cettii (Rafinesque, 1810)^[8]
Salmo ciscaucasicus (Dorofeyeva, 1967)^[9]
Salmo dentex (Heckel, 1851)^[10]
Salmo ezenami (Berg, 1948)^[11]
Salmo farioides (Karaman, 1938)^[12]
Salmo ferox (Jardine, 1835)^[13]
Salmo fibreni (Zerunian & Gandolfi, 1989)^[14]
Salmo ischchan (Kessler, 1877)^[15]
Salmo labrax (Pallas, 1814)^[16]
Salmo letnica (Karaman, 1924)^[17]
Salmo lumi (Poljakov, Filipi & Basho, 1958)^[18]
Salmo macedonicus (Karaman, 1924)^[17]
Salmo marmoratus (Cuvier, 1829)^[19]
Salmo montenigrinus (Karaman, 1933)^[20]
Salmo nigripinnis (Günther, 1866)^[21]
Salmo obtusirostris (Heckel, 1851)^[10]
Salmo ohridanus (Steindachner, 1892)^[22]
Salmo pallaryi (Pellegrin, 1924)^[23] †
Salmo pelagonicus (Karaman, 1938)^[12]
Salmo peristericus (Karaman, 1938)^[12]
Salmo platycephalus (Behnke, 1969)^[24]
Salmo rhodanensis (Fowler, 1974)^[25]
Salmo salar (Linnaeus, 1758)^[26]
Salmo schiefermuelleri (Bloch, 1784)^[27]
Salmo stomachicus (Günther, 1866)^[21]
Salmo taleri (Karaman, 1933)^[28]
Salmo trutta (Linnaeus, 1758)^[26]
Salmo visovacensis (Taler, 1950)^[29]
Salmo zrmanjaensis (Karaman, 1938)^[12]^[30]^[31]^[32]^[33]^[34]^[35]^[36]

Referències

↑ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology 364: p.560.[1]
↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
↑ Delling, B. & I. Doadrio. 2005. Systematics of the trouts endemic to Moroccan lakes, with description of a new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 16 (núm. 1): 49-64.
↑ Kottelat, M. 1997. European freshwater fishes. Biol. Bratislava v. 52 (suppl. 5): 1-271.
↑ Karaman, S. 1927. Les Salmonidés des Balkans. Bull. Soc. Sci. Skoplje v. 2 (núms. 1-2): 253-268.
↑ Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1: i-ii + 1-824.
↑ Nardo, G. D. 1847. Sinonimia moderna delle specie registrate nell' opera intitolata: "Descrizione de' crostacei, de' testacei e de' pesci che abitanno le lagune e golfo veneto rappresentati in figure à chiaro-scuro ed a colori." Venezia. Sinonimia Moderna Chiereghini.
↑ Rafinesque, C. S. 1810. Indice d'ittiologia siciliana; ossia, catalogo metodico dei nomi latini, italiani, e siciliani dei pesci, che si rinvengono in Sicilia disposti secondo un metodo naturale e seguito da un appendice che contiene la descrizione de alcuni nuovi pesci sicilian. Messina. Indice Ittiol. Sicil.: 1-70, Pls. 1-2.
↑ Dorofeeva, E. A. 1967. Comparative morphological principles of taxonomy of East European salmons. Voprosy Ikhtiologii v. 7: 3-17.
↑ ^10,0 ^10,1 Heckel, J. J. 1851. Bericht einer ichthyologischen Reise. II. Beiträge zu den Gattungen Salmo, Fario, Salar, Coregonus, Chondrostoma und Telestes. Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss. Wien v. 8: 347-390, Pls. 7-14.
↑ Berg, L. S. 1948. Fresh-water fishes of Soviet Union and adjacent countries. I. Freshw. Fish. USSR, Guide Fauna USSR Núm. 27: 1-466.
↑ ^12,0 ^12,1 ^12,2 ^12,3 Karaman, S. 1938. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Süsswasserfische Jugoslaviens. (Salmoniden, l. Teil.). Bull. Soc. Sci. Skoplje v. 18: 131-139.
↑ Jardine, W. 1835. Observations upon the Salmonidae met with during an excursion to the north-west of Sutherlandshire, in June 1834. New Philos. J. v. 18: 46-58.
↑ Zerunian, S. & G. Gandolfi. 1990. Salmo fibreni n. sp. (Osteichthyes, Salmonidae) endemica nel bacino del Fibreno (Italia centrale). Riv. Idrobiol. v. 29 (núm. 1): 521-532.
↑ Kessler, K. T. 1877. The Aralo-Caspian Expedition. IV. Fishes of the Aralo-Caspio-Pontine ichthyological region. St. Petersburg. Aralo-Caspian Exped.: i-xxvii + 1-360.
↑ Pallas, P. S. 1814. Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, sistens omnium animalium in extenso Imperio Rossico et adjacentibus maribus observatorum recensionem, domicilia, mores et descriptiones anatomen atque icones plurimorum. 3 vols. (1811-1814). Petropoli. Zool. Rosso-Asiatica v. 3: i-vii + 1-428 + index (I-CXXV), Pls. 1, 13, 14, 15, 20 and 21.
↑ ^17,0 ^17,1 Karaman, S. 1924. Pisces Macedoniae. Pisces Macedoniae: 1-90.
↑ Poljakov, G. D., N. Filipi, K. Basho & A. Hysenaj. 1958. Peshqit e shqiperise. Universiteti Shtetéror i Tiranës, Tirana. Peshqit e Shqiperise.: 286 pp.
↑ Cuvier, G. 1829. Le Règne Animal, distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. Edition 2. Règne Animal (ed. 2) v. 2: i-xv + 1-406.
↑ Karaman, S. 1933. Prilozi ihtiologiji crne gore. Ribarski List. Polusluzbeni Organ Ministarstva Poljoprivrede v. 8 (nos. 9-10).
↑ ^21,0 ^21,1 Günther, A. 1866. Catalogue of fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Salmonidae, Percopsidae, Galaxidae, Mormyridae, Gymnarchidae, Esocidae, Umbridae, Scombresocidae, Cyprinodontidae, in the collection of the British Museum. Cat. Fishes v. 6: i-xv + 1-368.
↑ Steindachner, F. 1892. Über einige neue und seltene Fischarten aus der ichthyologischen sammlung des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien v. 59 (1. abth.): 357-384, Pls. 1-6.
↑ Pellegrin, J. 1924. Les salmonidés du Maroc. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris v. 178: 970-972.
↑ Behnke, R. J. 1968. Süsswasserfische der Türkei. 6. Teil. A new subgenus and species of trout, Salmo (Platysalmo) platycephalus, from southcentral Turkey, with comments on the classifikation of the subfamily Salmoninae. Mitt. Hamb. Zool. Mus. Inst. v. 66: 1-15.
↑ Fowler, H. W. 1974. A catalog of World fishes (XX). Q. J. Taiwan Mus. (Taipei) v. 27 (nos. 1/2): 1-132.
↑ ^26,0 ^26,1 Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1: i-ii + 1-824.
↑ Bloch, M. E. 1784. M. Marcus Elieser Bloch's ..., ausübenden Arztes zu Berlin, Oeconomische Naturgeschichte der Fische Deutschlands. Berlin. Fische Deutschlands v. 3: i-viii + 1-234, Pls. 73-108.
↑ Karaman, S. 1933. Novi prilozi poznavanju nasih salmonida. Ribarskog Lista (or Ribarski List), Sarajevo. Ribarskog Lista v. 7: 1-3.
↑ Taler, Z. 1950. Salmo visovacensis n. sp. aus dem Visovac-See (Dalmatien). Glasn. Hrv. Prirodosl. Dr. (2B) v. 2 (núm. 3): 118-158.
↑ AQUATAB.NET
↑ FishBase (anglès)
↑ Catalogue of Life^{[Enllaç no actiu]} (anglès)
↑ Dictionary of Common (Vernacular) Names (anglès)
↑ IUCN (anglès)
↑ BioLib (anglès)
↑ Practical Fishkeeping^{[Enllaç no actiu]} (anglès)

Enllaços externs

uBio (anglès)

Viccionari

[1] Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology 364: p.560.[1]

[2] The Taxonomicon (anglès)

[3] Delling, B. & I. Doadrio. 2005. Systematics of the trouts endemic to Moroccan lakes, with description of a new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 16 (núm. 1): 49-64.

[4] Kottelat, M. 1997. European freshwater fishes. Biol. Bratislava v. 52 (suppl. 5): 1-271.

[5] Karaman, S. 1927. Les Salmonidés des Balkans. Bull. Soc. Sci. Skoplje v. 2 (núms. 1-2): 253-268.

[6] Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1: i-ii + 1-824.

[7] Nardo, G. D. 1847. Sinonimia moderna delle specie registrate nell' opera intitolata: "Descrizione de' crostacei, de' testacei e de' pesci che abitanno le lagune e golfo veneto rappresentati in figure à chiaro-scuro ed a colori." Venezia. Sinonimia Moderna Chiereghini.

[8] Rafinesque, C. S. 1810. Indice d'ittiologia siciliana; ossia, catalogo metodico dei nomi latini, italiani, e siciliani dei pesci, che si rinvengono in Sicilia disposti secondo un metodo naturale e seguito da un appendice che contiene la descrizione de alcuni nuovi pesci sicilian. Messina. Indice Ittiol. Sicil.: 1-70, Pls. 1-2.

[9] Dorofeeva, E. A. 1967. Comparative morphological principles of taxonomy of East European salmons. Voprosy Ikhtiologii v. 7: 3-17.

[Heckel-10] 10,0 ^10,1 Heckel, J. J. 1851. Bericht einer ichthyologischen Reise. II. Beiträge zu den Gattungen Salmo, Fario, Salar, Coregonus, Chondrostoma und Telestes. Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss. Wien v. 8: 347-390, Pls. 7-14.

[11] Berg, L. S. 1948. Fresh-water fishes of Soviet Union and adjacent countries. I. Freshw. Fish. USSR, Guide Fauna USSR Núm. 27: 1-466.

[Karaman01-12] 12,0 ^12,1 ^12,2 ^12,3 Karaman, S. 1938. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Süsswasserfische Jugoslaviens. (Salmoniden, l. Teil.). Bull. Soc. Sci. Skoplje v. 18: 131-139.

[13] Jardine, W. 1835. Observations upon the Salmonidae met with during an excursion to the north-west of Sutherlandshire, in June 1834. New Philos. J. v. 18: 46-58.

[14] Zerunian, S. & G. Gandolfi. 1990. Salmo fibreni n. sp. (Osteichthyes, Salmonidae) endemica nel bacino del Fibreno (Italia centrale). Riv. Idrobiol. v. 29 (núm. 1): 521-532.

[15] Kessler, K. T. 1877. The Aralo-Caspian Expedition. IV. Fishes of the Aralo-Caspio-Pontine ichthyological region. St. Petersburg. Aralo-Caspian Exped.: i-xxvii + 1-360.

[16] Pallas, P. S. 1814. Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, sistens omnium animalium in extenso Imperio Rossico et adjacentibus maribus observatorum recensionem, domicilia, mores et descriptiones anatomen atque icones plurimorum. 3 vols. (1811-1814). Petropoli. Zool. Rosso-Asiatica v. 3: i-vii + 1-428 + index (I-CXXV), Pls. 1, 13, 14, 15, 20 and 21.

[Karaman-17] 17,0 ^17,1 Karaman, S. 1924. Pisces Macedoniae. Pisces Macedoniae: 1-90.

[18] Poljakov, G. D., N. Filipi, K. Basho & A. Hysenaj. 1958. Peshqit e shqiperise. Universiteti Shtetéror i Tiranës, Tirana. Peshqit e Shqiperise.: 286 pp.

[19] Cuvier, G. 1829. Le Règne Animal, distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. Edition 2. Règne Animal (ed. 2) v. 2: i-xv + 1-406.

[20] Karaman, S. 1933. Prilozi ihtiologiji crne gore. Ribarski List. Polusluzbeni Organ Ministarstva Poljoprivrede v. 8 (nos. 9-10).

[Günther-21] 21,0 ^21,1 Günther, A. 1866. Catalogue of fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Salmonidae, Percopsidae, Galaxidae, Mormyridae, Gymnarchidae, Esocidae, Umbridae, Scombresocidae, Cyprinodontidae, in the collection of the British Museum. Cat. Fishes v. 6: i-xv + 1-368.

[22] Steindachner, F. 1892. Über einige neue und seltene Fischarten aus der ichthyologischen sammlung des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien v. 59 (1. abth.): 357-384, Pls. 1-6.

[23] Pellegrin, J. 1924. Les salmonidés du Maroc. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris v. 178: 970-972.

[24] Behnke, R. J. 1968. Süsswasserfische der Türkei. 6. Teil. A new subgenus and species of trout, Salmo (Platysalmo) platycephalus, from southcentral Turkey, with comments on the classifikation of the subfamily Salmoninae. Mitt. Hamb. Zool. Mus. Inst. v. 66: 1-15.

[25] Fowler, H. W. 1974. A catalog of World fishes (XX). Q. J. Taiwan Mus. (Taipei) v. 27 (nos. 1/2): 1-132.

[Linnaeus-26] 26,0 ^26,1 Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1: i-ii + 1-824.

[27] Bloch, M. E. 1784. M. Marcus Elieser Bloch's ..., ausübenden Arztes zu Berlin, Oeconomische Naturgeschichte der Fische Deutschlands. Berlin. Fische Deutschlands v. 3: i-viii + 1-234, Pls. 73-108.

[28] Karaman, S. 1933. Novi prilozi poznavanju nasih salmonida. Ribarskog Lista (or Ribarski List), Sarajevo. Ribarskog Lista v. 7: 1-3.

[29] Taler, Z. 1950. Salmo visovacensis n. sp. aus dem Visovac-See (Dalmatien). Glasn. Hrv. Prirodosl. Dr. (2B) v. 2 (núm. 3): 118-158.

[30] AQUATAB.NET

[31] FishBase (anglès)

[32] Catalogue of Life^{[Enllaç no actiu]} (anglès)

[33] Dictionary of Common (Vernacular) Names (anglès)

[34] IUCN (anglès)

[35] BioLib (anglès)

[36] Practical Fishkeeping^{[Enllaç no actiu]} (anglès)

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