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1781. dayyan
Strong's Lexicon
dayyan: Judge

Original Word: דַּיָּן
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: dayan
Pronunciation: dah-YAHN
Phonetic Spelling: (dah-yawn')
Definition: Judge
Meaning: a judge, advocate

Word Origin: Derived from the root דִּין (din), meaning "to judge" or "to govern."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G2923 (κριτής, kritēs): Refers to a judge or one who passes judgment.

- G2919 (κρίνω, krinō): To judge, decide, or determine.

Usage: The term "dayyan" refers to a judge or one who exercises judgment. In the biblical context, it denotes an individual appointed to adjudicate disputes, administer justice, and uphold the law. The role of a dayyan was crucial in maintaining order and righteousness within the community, as they were responsible for interpreting and applying God's laws.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, judges played a vital role in society, especially during the period of the Judges, before the establishment of the monarchy. They were seen as leaders who not only settled legal disputes but also provided guidance and delivered the people from oppression. The concept of justice was deeply rooted in the covenant relationship between God and Israel, and judges were expected to reflect God's righteousness and fairness.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from din
Definition
a judge
NASB Translation
judge (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
דַּיָּן noun masculine judge 1 Samuel 24:16; construct דַּיַּן Psalm 68:6.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
judge

From diyn; a judge or advocate -- judge.

see HEBREW diyn

Forms and Transliterations
וְדַיַּ֣ן ודין לְדַיָּ֔ן לדין lə·ḏay·yān ledaiYan ləḏayyān vedaiYan wə·ḏay·yan wəḏayyan
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Samuel 24:15
HEB: וְהָיָ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לְדַיָּ֔ן וְשָׁפַ֖ט בֵּינִ֣י
NAS: The LORD therefore be judge and decide
KJV: The LORD therefore be judge, and judge
INT: become the LORD therefore be judge and decide between

Psalm 68:5
HEB: אֲבִ֣י יְ֭תוֹמִים וְדַיַּ֣ן אַלְמָנ֑וֹת אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים
NAS: of the fatherless and a judge for the widows,
KJV: of the fatherless, and a judge of the widows,
INT: A father of the fatherless judge the widows is God

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1781
2 Occurrences


lə·ḏay·yān — 1 Occ.
wə·ḏay·yan — 1 Occ.















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