Exodus 29:40 With the first lamb offer a tenth of an ephah of fine flour, mixed with a quarter hin of oil from pressed olives, and a drink offering of a quarter hin of wine.

◄ Exodus 29:40 ►

New International Version
With the first lamb offer a tenth of an ephah of the finest flour mixed with a quarter of a hin of oil from pressed olives, and a quarter of a hin of wine as a drink offering.

New Living Translation
With one of them, offer two quarts of choice flour mixed with one quart of pure oil of pressed olives; also, offer one quart of wine as a liquid offering.

English Standard Version
And with the first lamb a tenth measure of fine flour mingled with a fourth of a hin of beaten oil, and a fourth of a hin of wine for a drink offering.

Berean Standard Bible
With the first lamb offer a tenth of an ephah of fine flour, mixed with a quarter hin of oil from pressed olives, and a drink offering of a quarter hin of wine.

King James Bible
And with the one lamb a tenth deal of flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of an hin of wine for a drink offering.

New King James Version
With the one lamb shall be one-tenth of an ephah of flour mixed with one-fourth of a hin of pressed oil, and one-fourth of a hin of wine as a drink offering.

New American Standard Bible
and there shall be a tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with a fourth of a hin of beaten oil, and a fourth of a hin of wine for a drink offering with one lamb.

NASB 1995
and there shall be one-tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with one-fourth of a hin of beaten oil, and one-fourth of a hin of wine for a drink offering with one lamb.

NASB 1977
and there shall be one-tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with one-fourth of a hin of beaten oil, and one-fourth of a hin of wine for a libation with one lamb.

Legacy Standard Bible
and there shall be one-tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with one-fourth of a hin of beaten oil, and one-fourth of a hin of wine for a drink offering with the one lamb.

Amplified Bible
and with the one lamb there shall be one-tenth of a measure of fine flour mixed with one-fourth of a hin of beaten [olive] oil, and one-fourth of a hin of wine for a drink offering [to be poured out].

Christian Standard Bible
With the first lamb offer two quarts of fine flour mixed with one quart of oil from crushed olives, and a drink offering of one quart of wine.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
With the first lamb offer two quarts of fine flour mixed with one quart of oil from crushed olives, and a drink offering of one quart of wine.

American Standard Version
and with the one lamb a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with the fourth part of a hin of beaten oil, and the fourth part of a hin of wine for a drink-offering.

English Revised Version
and with the one lamb a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of an hin of wine for a drink offering.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
With the first lamb make an offering of eight cups of flour mixed with one quart of virgin olive oil. Make a wine offering of one quart of wine.

Good News Translation
With the first lamb offer two pounds of fine wheat flour mixed with one quart of pure olive oil. Pour out one quart of wine as an offering.

International Standard Version
and there is to be a tenth measure of choice flour mixed with one fourth of a hin of oil extracted by hand, and one fourth of a hin of wine as a drink offering for one lamb.

Majority Standard Bible
With the first lamb offer a tenth of an ephah of fine flour, mixed with a quarter hin of oil from pressed olives, and a drink offering of a quarter hin of wine.

NET Bible
With the first lamb offer a tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with a fourth of a hin of oil from pressed olives, and a fourth of a hin of wine as a drink offering.

New Heart English Bible
and with the one lamb a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mixed with the fourth part of a hin of beaten oil, and the fourth part of a hin of wine for a drink offering.

Webster's Bible Translation
And with the one lamb a tenth-portion of flour mingled with the fourth part of a hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of a hin of wine for a drink-offering.

World English Bible
and with the one lamb a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mixed with the fourth part of a hin of beaten oil, and the fourth part of a hin of wine for a drink offering.

Literal Translations

Literal Standard Version
and a tenth part of fine flour mixed with a fourth part of a hin of beaten oil, and a fourth part of a hin of wine [for] a drink-offering, [is] for the first lamb.

Young's Literal Translation
and a tenth deal of fine flour, mixed with beaten oil, a fourth part of a hin, and a libation, a fourth part of a hin, of wine, is for the one lamb.

Smith's Literal Translation
A tenth of fine flour mixed with beaten oil, the fourth of an hin, and a libation, the fourth of an hin of wine, for the one he lamb.

Catholic Translations

Douay-Rheims Bible
With one lamb a tenth part of flour tempered with beaten oil, of the fourth part of a hin, and wine for libation of the same measure.

Catholic Public Domain Version
for the one lamb, a tenth part of fine flour sprinkled with crushed oil, which shall have the measure of the fourth part of a hin, and wine for a libation, of the same measure;

New American Bible
With the first lamb there shall be a tenth of an ephah of bran flour mixed with a fourth of a hin of oil of crushed olives and, as its libation, a fourth of a hin of wine.

New Revised Standard Version
and with the first lamb one-tenth of a measure of choice flour mixed with one-fourth of a hin of beaten oil, and one-fourth of a hin of wine for a drink offering.

Translations from Aramaic

Lamsa Bible
And with the one lamb you shall offer a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mixed with a fourth part of a hin of beaten oil, and a fourth part of a hin of wine for a drink offering.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And a tenth part of fine flour that is sprinkled with a fourth of a hin of pressed oil and a drink offering a fourth of a hin of wine for the one lamb.

OT Translations

JPS Tanakh 1917
And with the one lamb a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with the fourth part of a hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of a hin of wine for a drink-offering.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And a tenth measure of fine flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil, and a drink-offering the fourth part of a hin of wine for one lamb.

Additional Translations ...

Audio Bible

Context

The Daily Offerings
…39Offer one lamb in the morning and the other at twilight. 40With the first lamb offer a tenth of an ephah of fine flour, mixed with a quarter hin of oil from pressed olives, and a drink offering of a quarter hin of wine. 41And offer the second lamb at twilight with the same grain offering and drink offering as in the morning, as a pleasing aroma, an offering made by fire to the LORD.…

Berean Standard Bible · Download

Cross References

Numbers 28:5-7
along with a tenth of an ephah of fine flour as a grain offering, mixed with a quarter hin of oil from pressed olives. / This is a regular burnt offering established at Mount Sinai as a pleasing aroma, a food offering to the LORD. / The drink offering accompanying each lamb shall be a quarter hin. Pour out the offering of fermented drink to the LORD in the sanctuary area.

Leviticus 23:13
along with its grain offering of two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil—a food offering to the LORD, a pleasing aroma—and its drink offering of a quarter hin of wine.

Numbers 15:4-10
then the one presenting his offering to the LORD shall also present a grain offering of a tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with a quarter hin of olive oil. / With the burnt offering or sacrifice of each lamb, you are to prepare a quarter hin of wine as a drink offering. / With a ram you are to prepare a grain offering of two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with a third of a hin of olive oil, ...

1 Chronicles 9:29
Others were put in charge of the furnishings and other articles of the sanctuary, as well as the fine flour, wine, oil, frankincense, and spices.

2 Chronicles 2:4
Behold, I am about to build a house for the Name of the LORD my God to dedicate to Him for burning fragrant incense before Him, for displaying the showbread continuously, and for making burnt offerings every morning and evening as well as on the Sabbaths, New Moons, and appointed feasts of the LORD our God. This is ordained for Israel forever.

Ezra 7:17
With this money, therefore, you are to buy as many bulls, rams, and lambs as needed, together with their grain offerings and drink offerings, and offer them on the altar at the house of your God in Jerusalem.

Ezekiel 46:14
You are also to provide with it every morning a grain offering of a sixth of an ephah with a third of a hin of oil to moisten the fine flour—a grain offering to the LORD. This is a permanent statute.

Joel 1:9
Grain and drink offerings have been cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests are in mourning, those who minister before the LORD.

Hosea 9:4
They will not pour out wine offerings to the LORD, and their sacrifices will not please Him, but will be to them like the bread of mourners; all who eat will be defiled. For their bread will be for themselves; it will not enter the house of the LORD.

Isaiah 66:3
Whoever slaughters an ox is like one who slays a man; whoever sacrifices a lamb is like one who breaks a dog’s neck; whoever presents a grain offering is like one who offers pig’s blood; whoever offers frankincense is like one who blesses an idol. Indeed, they have chosen their own ways and delighted in their abominations.

Matthew 26:27-29
Then He took the cup, gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, “Drink from it, all of you. / This is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. / I tell you, I will not drink of this fruit of the vine from now on until that day when I drink it anew with you in My Father’s kingdom.”

Mark 14:23-25
Then He took the cup, gave thanks, and gave it to them, and they all drank from it. / He said to them, “This is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many. / Truly I tell you, I will no longer drink of the fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it anew in the kingdom of God.”

Luke 22:17-20
After taking the cup, He gave thanks and said, “Take this and divide it among yourselves. / For I tell you that I will not drink of the fruit of the vine from now on until the kingdom of God comes.” / And He took the bread, gave thanks and broke it, and gave it to them, saying, “This is My body, given for you; do this in remembrance of Me.” ...

John 6:53-56
So Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I tell you, unless you eat the flesh and drink the blood of the Son of Man, you have no life in you. / Whoever eats My flesh and drinks My blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day. / For My flesh is real food, and My blood is real drink. ...

Romans 12:1
Therefore I urge you, brothers, on account of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God, which is your spiritual service of worship.

Treasury of Scripture

And with the one lamb a tenth deal of flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of an hin of wine for a drink offering.

a tenth

Exodus 16:36
Now an omer is the tenth part of an ephah.

Numbers 15:4,9
Then shall he that offereth his offering unto the LORD bring a meat offering of a tenth deal of flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of oil…

Numbers 28:5,13
And a tenth part of an ephah of flour for a meat offering, mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil…

deal.

Exodus 28:5
And they shall take gold, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen.

Exodus 30:24
And of cassia five hundred shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary, and of oil olive an hin:

Leviticus 23:13
And the meat offering thereof shall be two tenth deals of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto the LORD for a sweet savour: and the drink offering thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of an hin.

a drink

Genesis 35:14
And Jacob set up a pillar in the place where he talked with him, even a pillar of stone: and he poured a drink offering thereon, and he poured oil thereon.

Numbers 6:15-17
And a basket of unleavened bread, cakes of fine flour mingled with oil, and wafers of unleavened bread anointed with oil, and their meat offering, and their drink offerings…

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Exodus 29

1. The sacrifice and ceremonies of consecrating the priests and the altar
38. The continual burnt offerings
45. God's promise to dwell among the children of Israel

Berean Study Bible

With the first lamb
This phrase indicates the specific timing and sequence of the offerings. The "first lamb" refers to the morning sacrifice, which was part of the daily offerings in the tabernacle. Historically, this practice underscores the importance of beginning the day with worship and dedication to God. The lamb, a symbol of innocence and purity, prefigures Christ, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world (John 1:29).

you are to offer
The act of offering is central to the worship practices of ancient Israel. The Hebrew root for "offer" is "qarab," which means to draw near or present. This reflects the purpose of offerings: to draw near to God and present oneself in worship and obedience. It is a reminder of the believer's call to present themselves as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God (Romans 12:1).

a tenth of an ephah of fine flour
The "tenth of an ephah" is a measure of volume, approximately equivalent to 2.2 liters or about 2 quarts. "Fine flour" signifies the best and most refined product, symbolizing the purity and excellence required in offerings to God. This offering represents the fruit of human labor, acknowledging God's provision and sovereignty over all aspects of life.

mixed with a quarter hin of oil from pressed olives
The "quarter hin" is a measure of liquid, roughly equivalent to 1 liter or about 1 quart. Oil from pressed olives was a valuable commodity in ancient Israel, used for anointing, cooking, and lighting. The mixing of oil with flour in the offering signifies the work of the Holy Spirit, who empowers and sanctifies the believer's life and service.

and a quarter hin of wine as a drink offering
Wine, like oil, was a staple in the ancient Near Eastern diet and held significant symbolic meaning. The "drink offering" was poured out as a libation, symbolizing the outpouring of one's life in service to God. This act of pouring out is reminiscent of the Apostle Paul's words in Philippians 2:17, where he describes his life as being poured out like a drink offering upon the sacrifice and service of faith.

Pulpit Commentary

Verse 40. - A tenth deal - i.e., a "tenth part." The tenth part of an ephah is no doubt meant. This was sometimes called "an omen" (Exodus 16:36), and would be about three pounds weight of flour, or a little more. One fourth part of an hin of beaten oil. The word hin is said to be Egyptian. It occurs here for the first time. The bin was the sixth part of a bath, and probably contained about one pint and a half English. The fourth part of an hin of wine for a drink-offering. The application of the "drink-offerings" is uncertain. Josephus says (Ant. Jud. 3:9, § 4) that they were poured out round the brazen altar. But the analogy of the "meat offering" makes it probable that a portion only was thus treated, while the greater part belonged to the priests. In the entire provision by which burnt and peace-offering were to be necessarily accompanied with meat-offerings and drink-offerings, we can scarcely be wrong in seeing an arrangement made especially for the convenience of the priests.

Parallel Commentaries ...

Hebrew

With the first
הָאֶחָֽד׃ (hā·’e·ḥāḏ)
Article | Number - masculine singular
Strong's 259: United, one, first

lamb
לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ (lak·ke·ḇeś)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3532: A lamb

[offer] a tenth [of an ephah]
וְעִשָּׂרֹ֨ן (wə·‘iś·śā·rōn)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 6241: A tenth part

of fine flour,
סֹ֜לֶת (sō·leṯ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 5560: Fine flour

mixed
בָּל֨וּל (bā·lūl)
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strong's 1101: To mingle, mix, confuse, confound

with a quarter
רֶ֣בַע (re·ḇa‘)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7253: Fourth part, four sides

hin
הַהִ֔ין (ha·hîn)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1969: A hin (a liquid measure)

of oil
בְּשֶׁ֤מֶן (bə·še·men)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8081: Grease, liquid, richness

from pressed [olives],
כָּתִית֙ (kā·ṯîṯ)
Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3795: Beaten, pure

and a drink offering
וְנֵ֕סֶךְ (wə·nê·seḵ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5262: A libation, a cast idol

of a quarter
רְבִעִ֥ית (rə·ḇi·‘îṯ)
Number - ordinal feminine singular construct
Strong's 7253: Fourth part, four sides

hin
הַהִ֖ין (ha·hîn)
Article | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1969: A hin (a liquid measure)

of wine.
יָ֑יִן (yā·yin)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3196: Wine, intoxication

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OT Law: Exodus 29:40 And with the one lamb a tenth (Exo. Ex)