Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanok, Abida and Eldaah. All these were descendants of Keturah. New Living Translation Midian’s sons were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. These were all descendants of Abraham through Keturah. English Standard Version The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. Berean Standard Bible The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were descendants of Keturah. King James Bible And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. New King James Version And the sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. New American Standard Bible The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All of these were the sons of Keturah. NASB 1995 The sons of Midian were Ephah and Epher and Hanoch and Abida and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah. NASB 1977 And the sons of Midian were Ephah and Epher and Hanoch and Abida and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah. Legacy Standard Bible And the sons of Midian were Ephah and Epher and Hanoch and Abida and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah. Amplified Bible The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah. Christian Standard Bible And Midian’s sons were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were sons of Keturah. Holman Christian Standard Bible And Midian’s sons were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were sons of Keturah. American Standard Version And the sons of Midian: Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. Contemporary English Version Midian also had five sons: Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. English Revised Version And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. GOD'S WORD® Translation The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. These were the descendants of Keturah. Good News Translation The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were Keturah's descendants. International Standard Version Midian's sons were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All of these were Keturah's descendants. Majority Standard Bible The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were descendants of Keturah. NET Bible The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were descendants of Keturah. New Heart English Bible The sons of Midian: Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. Webster's Bible Translation And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. World English Bible The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand the sons of Midian [are] Ephah, and Epher, and Enoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah: all these [are] sons of Keturah. Young's Literal Translation and the sons of Midian are Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah: all these are sons of Keturah. Smith's Literal Translation And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah. All these the sons of Keturah. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleBut of Madian was born Epha, and Opher, and Henoch, and Abida, and Eldaa: all these were the children of Cetura. Catholic Public Domain Version And truly, from Midian was born Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah. New American Bible The descendants of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All of these were descendants of Keturah. New Revised Standard Version The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd the sons of Midian were Ephah, Haphar, Hanoch, Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Kenturah. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And the sons of Median: Epha and Khaphar and Khanuk and Abeeda and Eldaa; all of these are the sons of Qentura. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And the sons of Midian: Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. Brenton Septuagint Translation And the sons of Madiam were Gephar and Aphir, and Enoch, and Abeida, and Eldaga; all these were sons of Chettura. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Abraham and Keturah…3Jokshan was the father of Sheba and Dedan. And the sons of Dedan were the Asshurites, the Letushites, and the Leummites. 4The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were descendants of Keturah. 5Abraham left everything he owned to Isaac.… Cross References 1 Chronicles 1:32-33 The sons born to Keturah, Abraham’s concubine: Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. The sons of Jokshan: Sheba and Dedan. / The sons of Midian: Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All of these were Keturah’s sons. Genesis 21:13 But I will also make a nation of the slave woman’s son, because he is your offspring.” Genesis 17:20 As for Ishmael, I have heard you, and I will surely bless him; I will make him fruitful and multiply him greatly. He will become the father of twelve rulers, and I will make him into a great nation. Genesis 16:10-12 Then the angel added, “I will greatly multiply your offspring so that they will be too numerous to count.” / The angel of the LORD proceeded: “Behold, you have conceived and will bear a son. And you shall name him Ishmael, for the LORD has heard your cry of affliction. / He will be a wild donkey of a man, and his hand will be against everyone, and everyone’s hand against him; he will live in hostility toward all his brothers.” Genesis 28:9 Esau went to Ishmael and married Mahalath, the sister of Nebaioth and daughter of Abraham’s son Ishmael, in addition to the wives he already had. Genesis 36:3 and Basemath daughter of Ishmael and sister of Nebaioth. Genesis 37:25-28 And as they sat down to eat a meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were carrying spices, balm, and myrrh on their way down to Egypt. / Then Judah said to his brothers, “What profit will we gain if we kill our brother and cover up his blood? / Come, let us sell him to the Ishmaelites and not lay a hand on him; for he is our brother, our own flesh.” And they agreed. ... Genesis 46:3 “I am God,” He said, “the God of your father. Do not be afraid to go down to Egypt, for I will make you into a great nation there. Exodus 2:15 When Pharaoh heard about this matter, he sought to kill Moses. But Moses fled from Pharaoh and settled in the land of Midian, where he sat down beside a well. Judges 6:3 Whenever the Israelites planted their crops, the Midianites, Amalekites, and other people of the east would come up and invade them, 1 Kings 11:18 Hadad and his men set out from Midian and went to Paran. They took men from Paran with them and went to Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt, who gave Hadad a house and land and provided him with food. Isaiah 60:6-7 Caravans of camels will cover your land, young camels of Midian and Ephah, and all from Sheba will come, bearing gold and frankincense and proclaiming the praises of the LORD. / All the flocks of Kedar will be gathered to you; the rams of Nebaioth will serve you and go up on My altar with acceptance; I will adorn My glorious house. Jeremiah 25:23 Dedan, Tema, Buz, and all who cut the corners of their hair; Ezekiel 27:21 Arabia and all the princes of Kedar were your customers, trading in lambs, rams, and goats. Romans 9:7 Nor because they are Abraham’s descendants are they all his children. On the contrary, “Through Isaac your offspring will be reckoned.” Treasury of Scripture And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. A. Isaiah 60:6 The multitude of camels shall cover thee, the dromedaries of Midian and Ephah; all they from Sheba shall come: they shall bring gold and incense; and they shall shew forth the praises of the LORD. Jump to Previous Abida Children Descendants Eldaah Elda'ah Enoch Ephah Epher Hanoch Keturah Ketu'rah Midian Mid'ian OffspringJump to Next Abida Children Descendants Eldaah Elda'ah Enoch Ephah Epher Hanoch Keturah Ketu'rah Midian Mid'ian OffspringGenesis 25 1. The sons of Abraham by Keturah.5. The division of his goods. 7. His age, death, and burial. 11. God blesses Isaac. 12. The generations of Ishmael. 17. His age and death. 19. Isaac prays for Rebekah, being barren. 22. The children strive in her womb. 24. The birth of Esau and Jacob. 27. Their different characters and pursuits. 29. Esau sells his birthright. The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. Midian was one of the sons of Abraham through Keturah, his concubine, as mentioned in Genesis 25:1-2. The Midianites, descendants of Midian, played a significant role in biblical history, often interacting with the Israelites. Ephah is noted in Isaiah 60:6, where his descendants are associated with bringing gold and incense, symbolizing wealth and worship. Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah are less prominently mentioned in the Bible, but their inclusion signifies the spread of Abraham's lineage. The Midianites were known for their nomadic lifestyle and were involved in trade, as seen in the story of Joseph being sold to Midianite traders in Genesis 37:28. This connection highlights the broader influence of Abraham's descendants across the region. All these were descendants of Keturah. Persons / Places / Events 1. MidianMidian is one of the sons of Abraham through Keturah, his wife after Sarah's death. The Midianites, his descendants, play a significant role in later biblical accounts. 2. Ephah Ephah is one of Midian's sons. His name is often associated with a region or a tribe, and he is mentioned in prophetic literature as a symbol of wealth and trade. 3. Epher Another son of Midian, Epher's name is less frequently mentioned, but he is part of the lineage that contributes to the broader account of the descendants of Abraham. 4. Hanoch Hanoch, also a son of Midian, shares a name with other biblical figures, indicating a commonality in naming and possibly cultural or familial significance. 5. Abida and Eldaah These sons of Midian are mentioned together, rounding out the list of Midian's offspring. Their names contribute to the genealogical record that underscores the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham to make him a father of many nations. Teaching Points God's Faithfulness to His PromisesThe genealogy of Keturah's sons demonstrates God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promise to Abraham to make him a father of many nations. This encourages believers to trust in God's promises in their own lives. The Complexity of God's Plan The descendants of Keturah, including the Midianites, show that God's plan includes a wide array of people and nations, some of whom play both positive and negative roles in the biblical account. This complexity invites believers to consider how God might be working in unexpected ways in their own lives. Legacy and Influence The mention of these descendants highlights the importance of legacy and influence. Believers are encouraged to consider the impact of their lives and how they contribute to God's overarching account. Cultural and Familial Connections The shared names and connections among biblical figures remind us of the importance of family and cultural heritage. Believers are encouraged to honor their own heritage while recognizing their place in God's family.Verse 4. - And the sons of Midian; Ephah (vide Isaiah 60:6), and Epher (Bent Ghifar in Hejas), and Hanoch (Hanakye, three days north of Medinah), and Abidah, and Eldaah - the tribes of Abide and Vadaa in the neighborhood of Asir. Keil adds that all these identifications are uncertain. All these were the children of Keturah - six sons, seven grandsons, three great grandsons; in all sixteen descendants. Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew The sonsוּבְנֵ֣י (ū·ḇə·nê) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 1121: A son of Midian מִדְיָ֗ן (miḏ·yān) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 4080: Midian -- a son of Abraham and Keturah, also his descendants and the region where they settled were Ephah, עֵיפָ֤ה (‘ê·p̄āh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 5891: Ephah -- two Israelites, also a Midianite Epher, וָעֵ֙פֶר֙ (wā·‘ê·p̄er) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 6081: Epher -- two Israelites, also a Midianite Hanoch, וַחֲנֹ֔ךְ (wa·ḥă·nōḵ) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 2585: Enoch -- four Israelites, sons of Cain, Jered, Midian and Reuben Abida, וַאֲבִידָ֖ע (wa·’ă·ḇî·ḏā‘) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 28: Abida -- 'my father took knowledge', a son of Midian and Eldaah. וְאֶלְדָּעָ֑ה (wə·’el·dā·‘āh) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 420: Eldaah -- 'God has called', a son of Midian All כָּל־ (kāl-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every these אֵ֖לֶּה (’êl·leh) Pronoun - common plural Strong's 428: These, those were descendants בְּנֵ֥י (bə·nê) Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 1121: A son of Keturah. קְטוּרָֽה׃ (qə·ṭū·rāh) Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 6989: Keturah -- a wife of Abraham Links Genesis 25:4 NIVGenesis 25:4 NLT Genesis 25:4 ESV Genesis 25:4 NASB Genesis 25:4 KJV Genesis 25:4 BibleApps.com Genesis 25:4 Biblia Paralela Genesis 25:4 Chinese Bible Genesis 25:4 French Bible Genesis 25:4 Catholic Bible OT Law: Genesis 25:4 The sons of Midian: Ephah Epher Hanoch (Gen. Ge Gn) |