Norfolk, Virginia

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Norfolk, Virginia
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General information

Mayor of Norfolk Kenny Alexander
Nonpartisan
Assumed office: July 1, 2016

Last mayoral election:2020
Next mayoral election:2024
Last city council election:2024
Next city council election:2026
City council seats:8[1]
City website
Composition data (2019)
Population:244,601
Race:White 47.0%
African American 41.1%
Asian 3.7%
Native American 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0.1%
Two or more 4.7%
Ethnicity:Hispanic 8.0%
Median household income:$51,590
High school graduation rate:88.0%
College graduation rate:28.8%
Related Norfolk offices
Virginia Congressional Delegation
Virginia State Legislature
Virginia state executive offices


Norfolk is an independent city located in Virginia. It is considered a county equivalent. The city's population was 238,005 as of 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau.

Click on the links below to learn more about the city's...

City government

See also: Council-manager government

The city of Norfolk utilizes a council-manager system. In this form of municipal government, an elected city council, which includes the mayor and serves as the city's primary legislative body, appoints a chief executive called a city manager to oversee day-to-day municipal operations and implement the city council's policy and legislative initiatives.[2]

Mayor

See also: List of current mayors of the top 100 cities in the United States

The mayor is a member of the city council and serves a four-year term. He or she presides over council meetings and official city ceremonies. The mayor also represents the city on the state, national, and international levels.[3] The current Mayor of Norfolk is Kenny Alexander (nonpartisan). Alexander assumed office in 2016.

City manager

The city manager is the city's chief executive. The responsibilities of the city manager include overseeing the city's day-to-day operations, planning and implementing the city's operating budget, and appointing departmental directors and other senior-level positions.[4]

City council

See also: List of current city council officials of the top 100 cities in the United States

The Norfolk City Council is the city's primary legislative body. It is responsible for adopting the city budget, approving mayoral appointees, levying taxes, and making or amending city laws, policies, and ordinances.[2]

The city council is made up of eight members. While the mayor is elected at large, the other seven members are elected by the city's seven wards.[3]

The widget below automatically displays information about city council meetings. The topic list contains a sampling of keywords that Voterheads, a local government monitoring service, found in each meeting agenda. Click the meeting link to see more info and the full agenda:

Other elected officials


Mayoral partisanship

See also: Party affiliation of the mayors of the 100 largest cities

Norfolk has a Democratic mayor. As of November 2024, 63 mayors in the largest 100 cities by population are affiliated with the Democratic Party, 25 are affiliated with the Republican Party, one is affiliated with the Libertarian Party, four are independents, five identify as nonpartisan or unaffiliated, and two mayors' affiliations are unknown. Click here for a list of the 100 largest cities' mayors and their partisan affiliations.

Mayoral elections are officially nonpartisan in most of the nation's largest cities. However, many officeholders are affiliated with political parties. Ballotpedia uses one or more of the following sources to identify each officeholder's partisan affiliation: (1) direct communication from the officeholder, (2) current or previous candidacy for partisan office, or (3) identification of partisan affiliation by multiple media outlets.

Elections

2024

See also: City elections in Norfolk, Virginia (2024) and Mayoral election in Norfolk, Virginia (2024)

The city of Norfolk, Virginia, held general elections for mayor and city council on November 5, 2024. The filing deadline for this election was June 18, 2024.

2022

See also: City elections in Norfolk, Virginia (2022)

The city of Norfolk, Virginia, held general elections for city council on November 8, 2022. The filing deadline for this election was June 21, 2022.

2021

See also: City elections in Norfolk, Virginia (2021)

The city of Norfolk, Virginia, held general elections for commissioner of revenue, commonwealth's attorney, sheriff, and treasurer on November 2, 2021. A primary was scheduled for June 8, 2021. The filing deadline for this election was March 25, 2021, and the filing deadline for independent and minor party candidates was August 13, 2021.

A special election for the Superward 7 seat of the city council was held on November 2, 2021. The filing deadline for city council candidates was June 8, 2021.

2020

See also: City elections in Norfolk, Virginia (2020) and Mayoral election in Norfolk, Virginia (2020)

The city of Norfolk, Virginia, held general elections for mayor and city council superwards 6 and 7 on May 19, 2020. The filing deadline for this election was March 3, 2020.

This election was originally scheduled on May 5, 2020. On April 24, 2020, Gov. Ralph Northam (D) announced the postponement of elections scheduled on May 5, 2020, to May 19 amid concerns about the coronavirus pandemic. This announcement came after the Virginia State Senate rejected a proposal to delay local elections until November 2020.[5][6]

2018

See also: Municipal elections in Norfolk, Virginia (2018)

The city of Norfolk, Virginia, held general elections for city council on May 1, 2018. The deadline for candidates to file to run in this election was March 6, 2018.

2017

See also: Municipal elections in Norfolk, Virginia (2017)

The city of Norfolk, Virginia, held elections for commissioner of revenue, commonwealth attorney, sheriff, and treasurer on November 7, 2017. A primary election took place on June 13, 2017. The filing deadline for candidates who wished to run in the primary was March 30, 2017. The filing deadline for independent candidates was June 13, 2017.

2016

See also: Municipal elections in Norfolk, Virginia (2016)

The city of Norfolk, Virginia, held elections for mayor and city council on May 3, 2016. Two of the eight city council seats were up for election.[7]

2014

See also: Municipal elections in Norfolk, Virginia (2014)

The city of Norfolk, Virginia held elections for mayor and city council on May 6, 2014. Five of the city council's seven wards were up for election.[8]

Incumbent Mayor Paul Fraim ran for re-election and won. He was first appointed Mayor in 1994. Four of five possible council incumbents also ran for re-election and won. Two incumbents, Andrew Protogyrou and Theresa W. Whibley, ran unopposed. The open Ward 3 seat was vacated by Alveta V. Green.

Census information

The table below shows demographic information about the city.

Demographic Data for Norfolk
Norfolk
Population 238,005
Land area (sq mi) 53
Race and ethnicity**
White 44.8%
Black/African American 40.7%
Asian 3.8%
Native American 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0.2%
Two or more 6.7%
Hispanic/Latino 8.7%
Education
High school graduation rate 89.3%
College graduation rate 32.2%
Income
Median household income $60,998
Persons below poverty level 12.3%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2017-2022).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


Budget

The city's budget process operates by fiscal years running from July 1 through June 30 of the next year. The city charter gives responsibility for drafting a budget to the city manager, who submits the budget draft to the city council no later than 60 days before the end of the fiscal year. After the city manager presents the budget, a hearing is held to allow for public input in the budget process. The city council must approve a final budget no later than 30 days before the end of the current fiscal year.[9]

Fiscally standardized cities data

The fiscally standardized cities (FiSC) data below was compiled by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to make municipal budgets comparable across cities in the United States.[10]

FiSCs are constructed by adding revenues and expenditures of each central city municipal government to a portion of the revenues and expenditures of overlying governments, including counties, independent school districts, and special districts. The allocations to FiSCs are estimates of the revenues collected from and services provided to central city residents and businesses by these overlying independent governments. Thus FiSCs provides a full picture of revenues raised from city residents and businesses and spending on their behalf, whether done by the city government or a separate overlying government.[11]

—Lincoln Institute of Land Policy[12]

The tables below show estimated finances within city limits. As such, the revenue and expenses listed may differ from the actual city budget.


Revenue in 2021
Revenue type Amount
Total Revenue $1,515,552,046
General Revenue $1,416,313,604
Federal Aid $158,749,457
State Aid $444,361,054
Tax Revenue $481,361,804
Charges & Misc. General Revenue $331,838,860
Utility Revenue $99,238,442
Liquor Store Revenue $0

Expenditures in 2021
Expenditure type Amount
Total Expenditures $1,680,898,460
General Expenditures $1,573,635,379
Education Services Expenditure $391,383,868
Health and Welfare Expenditure $173,473,031
Transportation Expenditure $250,349,317
Public Safety Expenditure $179,365,860
Environment and Housing Expenditure $279,153,037
Governmental Administration Expenditure $84,301,202
Interest on General Debt $48,781,551
Miscellaneous Expenditure $166,827,513
Utility Expenditure $107,263,081
Liquor Store Expenditure $0
Intergovernmental Expenditures $0


Historical total revenue and expenditure

To see the historical total revenue or expenditures as a rounded amount in this city, hover over the bars.[10]

Norfolk, Virginia, salaries and pensions over $95,000

Below is a map of the nationwide salaries and pensions in this city over $95,000. To search a different ZIP code, enter it in the search bar within the map.

Contact information

Mayor's office
810 Union Street, Suite 1001
Norfolk, VA 23510
Phone: 757-664-4679

City Clerk's office
810 Union Street, Suite 1006
Norfolk, VA 23510
Phone: 757-664-4253

Click here for city council contact information.

Ballot measures

See also: Norfolk, Virginia ballot measures

Norfolk is an independent city in Virginia. A list of ballot measures in Norfolk is available here.

Noteworthy events

2020: Events and activity following the death of George Floyd

See also: Events following the death of George Floyd and responses in select cities from May 29-31, 2020

During the weekend of May 29-31, 2020, demonstrations and protests took place in cities nationwide, including Norfolk, following the death of George Floyd. Events in Norfolk, Virginia, began on Friday, May 29, 2020, at Martin Luther King Jr. Monument Park.[13] No curfews were issued. The national guard was not deployed.

2015: Study on city's nondiscrimination laws

See also: Employment nondiscrimination laws in Virginia

In July 2015, the Movement Advancement Project described Norfolk, Virginia, as a city or county that did not prohibit discrimination in employment on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity via ordinances that apply to public and private employers. At that time, a total of 71 of America's largest 100 cities prohibited private employers from discriminating on the basis of sexual orientation, while 69 of those cities also prohibited discrimination based on gender identity. This did not include those jurisdictions that prohibited discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity for government employees.[14]

Nondiscrimination laws can cover a variety of areas, including public employment, private employment, housing, and public accommodations. Such laws may be enacted at the state, county, or city level.

See also

External links

Footnotes