Florida's 3rd Congressional District
Florida's 3rd Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Kat Cammack (R).
As of the 2020 Census, Florida representatives represented an average of 770,376 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 700,029 residents.
Elections
2024
See also: Florida's 3rd Congressional District election, 2024
Florida's 3rd Congressional District election, 2024 (August 20 Republican primary)
Florida's 3rd Congressional District election, 2024 (August 20 Democratic primary)
General election
General election for U.S. House Florida District 3
Incumbent Kat Cammack defeated Tom Wells in the general election for U.S. House Florida District 3 on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Kat Cammack (R) | 61.6 | 241,007 | |
| Tom Wells (D) | 38.4 | 150,104 | ||
| Total votes: 391,111 | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Anthony Stebbins (L)
Democratic primary election
The Democratic primary election was canceled. Tom Wells advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 3.
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 3
Incumbent Kat Cammack defeated Alec Stevens in the Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 3 on August 20, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Kat Cammack | 87.1 | 69,962 | |
| Alec Stevens | 12.9 | 10,340 | ||
| Total votes: 80,302 | ||||
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2022
General election
General election for U.S. House Florida District 3
Incumbent Kat Cammack defeated Danielle Hawk and Linda Brooks in the general election for U.S. House Florida District 3 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Kat Cammack (R) | 62.5 | 178,101 | |
| Danielle Hawk (D) | 36.3 | 103,382 | ||
| Linda Brooks (No Party Affiliation) | 1.2 | 3,410 | ||
| Total votes: 284,893 | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 3
Danielle Hawk defeated Tom Wells in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 3 on August 23, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Danielle Hawk | 67.6 | 37,181 | |
| Tom Wells | 32.4 | 17,799 | ||
| Total votes: 54,980 | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 3
Incumbent Kat Cammack defeated Justin Waters in the Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 3 on August 23, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Kat Cammack | 85.2 | 63,279 | |
| Justin Waters | 14.8 | 11,022 | ||
| Total votes: 74,301 | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Manuel Asensio (R) (Unofficially withdrew)
2020
General election
General election for U.S. House Florida District 3
Kat Cammack defeated Adam Christensen in the general election for U.S. House Florida District 3 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Kat Cammack (R) | 57.1 | 223,075 | |
| Adam Christensen (D) | 42.9 | 167,326 | ||
| Total votes: 390,401 | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Edgardo Silva (R)
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 3
Adam Christensen defeated Tom Wells and Philip Dodds in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 3 on August 18, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Adam Christensen | 34.5 | 21,073 | |
| Tom Wells | 33.2 | 20,290 | ||
| Philip Dodds | 32.3 | 19,730 | ||
| Total votes: 61,093 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 3
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 3 on August 18, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Kat Cammack | 25.2 | 21,679 | |
| Judson Sapp | 20.0 | 17,180 | ||
| Gavin Rollins | 15.3 | 13,118 | ||
| James St. George | 14.1 | 12,125 | ||
| Todd Chase | 9.5 | 8,165 | ||
| Ryan Chamberlin | 5.9 | 5,067 | ||
| Amy Pope Wells | 4.1 | 3,564 | ||
| Bill Engelbrecht | 2.3 | 2,001 | ||
| David Theus | 2.2 | 1,874 | ||
| Joe Dallas Millado | 1.4 | 1,168 | ||
| Total votes: 85,941 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Ed Braddy (R)
- Kent Guinn (R)
2018
General election
General election for U.S. House Florida District 3
Incumbent Ted Yoho defeated Yvonne Hayes Hinson in the general election for U.S. House Florida District 3 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Ted Yoho (R) | 57.6 | 176,616 | |
| Yvonne Hayes Hinson (D) | 42.4 | 129,880 | ||
| Total votes: 306,496 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 3
Yvonne Hayes Hinson defeated Tom Wells and Dushyant Gosai in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 3 on August 28, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Yvonne Hayes Hinson | 59.5 | 31,655 | |
| Tom Wells | 33.2 | 17,663 | ||
| Dushyant Gosai | 7.3 | 3,883 | ||
| Total votes: 53,201 | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 3
Incumbent Ted Yoho defeated Judson Sapp in the Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 3 on August 28, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Ted Yoho | 76.3 | 54,848 | |
| Judson Sapp | 23.7 | 17,068 | ||
| Total votes: 71,916 | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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2016
Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Republican. Incumbent Ted Yoho (R) won re-election. He defeated Kenneth McGurn (D) and Tom Wells (I) in the general election on November 8, 2016. No candidate faced a primary opponent in August.[1][2]
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican |  Ted Yoho Incumbent |
56.6% | 193,843 | |
| Democratic | Kenneth McGurn | 39.8% | 136,338 | |
| Independent | Tom Wells | 3.7% | 12,519 | |
| Total Votes | 342,700 | |||
| Source: Florida Division of Elections | ||||
2014
The 3rd Congressional District of Florida held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Ted Yoho (R) defeated Marihelen Wheeler (D) and Howard Lawson (I) in the general election.
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Ted Yoho Incumbent |
65% | 148,691 | |
| Democratic | Marihelen Wheeler | 32.3% | 73,910 | |
| Independent | Howard Lawson | 2.7% | 6,208 | |
| Total Votes | 228,809 | |||
| Source: Florida Division of Elections | ||||
2012
The 3rd Congressional District of Florida held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. Republican Ted Yoho won the election in the district.[3][4]
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Ted Yoho |
64.7% | 204,331 | |
| Democratic | Jacques Rene Gaillot, Jr. | 32.5% | 102,468 | |
| Independent | Philip Dodds | 2.8% | 8,870 | |
| Independent | Michael Ricks | 0% | 0 | |
| Total Votes | 315,669 | |||
| Source: Florida Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election" | ||||
| Candidate | Vote % | Votes |
|---|---|---|
|
Ted Yoho |
34.4% | 22,273 |
| Clifford Stearns | 33% | 21,398 |
| Steve Oelrich | 19% | 12,329 |
| James Jett | 13.5% | 8,769 |
| Total Votes | 64,769 | |
2010
On November 2, 2010, Corrine Brown won re-election to the United States House. She defeated Michael "Mike" Yost (R) and Terry Martin-Back (I) in the general election.[5]
| U.S. House, Florida District 3 General Election, 2010 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | Corrine Brown incumbent |
63% | 94,744 | |
| Republican | Michael "Mike" Yost | 33.9% | 50,932 | |
| Independent | Terry Martin-Back | 3.1% | 4,625 | |
| Total Votes | 150,301 | |||
2008
On November 2, 2010, Corrine Brown won re-election to the United States House. She defeated Michael "Mike" Yost (R) and Terry Martin-Back (I) in the general election.[6]
| U.S. House, Florida District 3 General Election, 2010 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | Corrine Brown incumbent |
63% | 94,744 | |
| Republican | Michael "Mike" Yost | 33.9% | 50,932 | |
| Independent | Terry Martin-Back | 3.1% | 4,625 | |
| Total Votes | 150,301 | |||
2006
Corrine Brown (D) ran unopposed for re-election in 2006.
2004
On November 2, 2004, Corrine Brown won re-election to the United States House. She defeated Johnny M. Brown (Write-in) in the general election.[7]
| U.S. House, Florida District 3 General Election, 2004 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | Corrine Brown incumbent |
99.2% | 172,883 | |
| Write-in | Johnny M. Brown | 0.8% | 1,323 | |
| Total Votes | 174,206 | |||
2002
On November 5, 2002, Corrine Brown won re-election to the United States House. She defeated Jennifer Carroll (R) and Jon Arnett (Write-in) in the general election.[8]
| U.S. House, Florida District 3 General Election, 2002 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | Corrine Brown incumbent |
59.3% | 88,462 | |
| Republican | Jennifer Carroll | 40.7% | 60,747 | |
| Write-in | Jon Arnett | 0% | 4 | |
| Total Votes | 149,213 | |||
2000
On November 7, 2000, Corrine Brown won re-election to the United States House. She defeated Jennifer Carroll (R) in the general election.[9]
| U.S. House, Florida District 3 General Election, 2000 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | Corrine Brown incumbent |
57.6% | 102,143 | |
| Republican | Jennifer Carroll | 42.4% | 75,228 | |
| N/A | Write-in | 0% | 1 | |
| Total Votes | 177,372 | |||
District map
Redistricting
2020-2024
On March 27, 2024, the U.S. District Court for Northern Florida upheld the state's congressional map after it was struck down by a lower court on Sep. 2, 2023. As a result, this map was used for Florida's 2024 congressional elections. According to the U.S. District Court for Northern Florida's order:
| “ | This case involves constitutional challenges to the congressional districting map proposed by Governor Ron DeSantis and enacted by the Florida Legislature in 2022 ... Plaintiffs had to prove both discriminatory effects and a discriminatory purpose. They proved neither. Thus, [we] concur in the decision to grant judgment in the Secretary’s favor.[10][11] | ” |
On September 2, 2023, Leon County Circuit Court Judge J. Lee Marsh struck down enacted North Florida congressional districts and ordered the Legislature to redraw district boundaries.[12] On June 2, 2022, the Florida Supreme Court had declined to block Florida's enacted congressional map, which Governor Ron DeSantis (R) signed into law on April 22.[13]
The Florida First District Court of Appeal had reinstated the congressional district boundaries on May 20, overruling Leon County Circuit Court Judge Layne Smith's temporary hold on the map.[14][15] On May 11, Smith issued an order declaring Florida's enacted congressional map unconstitutional, saying, "The enacted map is unconstitutional under the Fair District amendment. It diminishes African-Americans’ ability to elect the representative of their choice." Smith also said a map drawn by a court-appointed special master should be substituted for the enacted map in the 2022 elections.[16] The plaintiffs in the case filed an emergency appeal with the Florida Supreme Court on May 23, 2022, seeking a hold on the enacted congressional map.[17]
DeSantis signed the original congressional map into law on April 22, 2022.[18] The map bill was proposed and approved by the Florida State Legislature during a special session called for the purposes of redistricting. The Florida State Senate voted 24-15 to approve the map on April 20, and the Florida House of Representatives voted 68-34 to approve the map on April 21.[19][20]
This was the second congressional map bill approved by the state legislature. DeSantis vetoed the first on March 29. Republican leaders in the legislature said on April 11 that they would wait to receive a map from DeSantis to support.[21] DeSantis submitted a map to the legislature on April 13, which became the enacted map.[22]
How does redistricting in Florida work? In Florida, both congressional and state legislative district lines are drawn by the state legislature. Congressional lines are adopted as regular legislation and are subject to gubernatorial veto. State legislative lines are passed via joint resolution and are not subject to gubernatorial veto. State legislative district maps are automatically submitted to the Florida Supreme Court for approval. In the event that the court rejects the lines, the legislature is given a second chance to draft a plan. If the legislature cannot approve a state legislative redistricting plan, the state attorney general must ask the state supreme court to draft a plan. There are no similar procedures in place for congressional districts.[23]
The Florida Constitution requires that all districts, whether congressional or state legislative, be contiguous. Also, "where doing so does not conflict with minority rights, [districts] must be compact and utilize existing political and geographical boundaries where feasible." Districts cannot be drawn in such a way as to "favor or disfavor a political party or incumbent."[23][24]
Florida District 3
until January 2, 2023
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Florida District 3
starting January 3, 2023
Click a district to compare boundaries.
2010-2011
In 2011, the Florida State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census. Prior to redistricting the 3rd District included portions of Alachua, Clay, Duval, Lake, Marion, Orange, Putnam, Seminole, and Volusia counties.
District analysis
- See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
- See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores
2024
Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+9. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 9 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Florida's 3rd the 152nd most Republican district nationally.[25]
Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Donald Trump (R) would have defeated Joe Biden (D) 56.5%-42.4%.[26]
2022
Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+9. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 9 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Florida's 3rd the 150th most Republican district nationally.[27]
Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 42.4% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 56.5%.[28]
2018
Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+9. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 9 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Florida's 3rd Congressional District the 140th most Republican nationally.[29]
FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.08. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.08 points toward that party.[30]
See also
- Redistricting in Florida
- Florida's 3rd Congressional District election, 2024
- Florida's 3rd Congressional District election, 2022
- Florida's 3rd Congressional District election, 2020
- Florida's 3rd Congressional District election, 2018
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Florida Department of State, "Candidate Listing for 2016 General Election," accessed June 25, 2016
- ↑ Politico, " Florida House Races Results," August 30, 2016
- ↑ Florida Secretary of State, "August 2012 Primary Election," accessed September 4, 2012
- ↑ Politico, "2012 Election Map, Florida," November 6, 2012
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida, "Common Cause Florida v. Byrd," March 27, 2024
- ↑ Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ Tampa Bay Times, "Judge rules against DeSantis in challenge to congressional map," September 2, 2023
- ↑ Florida Politics, "Florida Supreme Court declines to hear challenge to congressional map ahead of Midterms," June 2, 2022
- ↑ Orlando Sentinel, "Florida appeals court reinstates DeSantis’ congressional map," May 20, 2022
- ↑ Florida District Court of Appeal, First District, "Secretary of State Laurel Lee v. Black Voters Matter, et al.," May 20, 2022
- ↑ NBC News, "Florida judge says he’ll block DeSantis' congressional redistricting map," May 11, 2022
- ↑ Florida Supreme Court, "Black Voters Matter, et al. v. Cord Byrd, Florida Secretary of State," May 23, 2022
- ↑ Florida Politics, "Gov. DeSantis signs his congressional map into law," April 22, 2022
- ↑ Florida Politics, "Florida Senate passes Gov. DeSantis’ congressional map," April 20, 2022
- ↑ Florida Politics, "Legislature approves Gov. DeSantis’ controversial congressional redistricting map," April 21, 2022
- ↑ Tampa Bay Times, "Florida Legislature won’t draft new redistricting map, deferring to DeSantis," April 11, 2022
- ↑ Florida Politics, "Gov. DeSantis submits congressional redistristing plan critics contend is ‘partisan gerrymandering’," April 14, 2022
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 All About Redistricting, "Florida," accessed April 22, 2015
- ↑ Florida Constitution, "Article III, Sections 20-21," accessed April 22, 2015
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
- ↑ FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018