sana
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "sana"
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Adjective
sana
Pronunciation
Adverb
saná (Basahan spelling ᜐᜈ)
Adverb
saná
Pronunciation
Adjective
sana
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: sa‧na
Noun
sana
Declension
References
Noun
sana
Etymology
From Latin sānus. Compare French sain, Ido sana, Italian sano, Spanish sano.
Pronunciation
Adjective
sana (accusative singular sanan, plural sanaj, accusative plural sanajn)
Derived terms
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Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sana.
Pronunciation
Noun
sana
- word (unit of language, text or storage)
- Tässä virkkeessä on viisi sanaa.
- This sentence has five words.
- Emme sanoneet sanaakaan.
- We didn't say a word.
- word; say (figuratively: someone's opinion or statement, especially a decisive or emphatic one, or a promise)
- Luotan sanaasi.
- I'll take your word for it.
- Sinun pitää aina saada viimeinen sana.
- You always have to have the last word.
- Minulla ei ole mitään sanaa tähän asiaan.
- I have no say in this matter.
- Ennen mies maansa myö kuin sanansa syö.
- A man will sell his land before going back on his word.
- (religion, with capital initial letter) Word, Scripture
- lesson (section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service)
- päivän Sana ― Lesson of the Day
- (music, in the plural) lyrics (words to a song)
Declension
| Inflection of sana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sana | sanat | |
| genitive | sanan | sanojen | |
| partitive | sanaa | sanoja | |
| illative | sanaan | sanoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sana | sanat | |
| accusative | nom. | sana | sanat |
| gen. | sanan | ||
| genitive | sanan | sanojen sanain rare | |
| partitive | sanaa | sanoja | |
| inessive | sanassa | sanoissa | |
| elative | sanasta | sanoista | |
| illative | sanaan | sanoihin | |
| adessive | sanalla | sanoilla | |
| ablative | sanalta | sanoilta | |
| allative | sanalle | sanoille | |
| essive | sanana | sanoina | |
| translative | sanaksi | sanoiksi | |
| abessive | sanatta | sanoitta | |
| instructive | — | sanoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of sana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Hyponyms
- (word): apusana, huudahdussana, laatusana, laskusana, lukusana, nimisana, seikkasana, sidesana, teonsana
- (Word): Raamattu
Derived terms
adjectives
adverbs
nouns
phrases
verbs
compounds
- ainesana
- alkusanat
- ammattisana
- apusana
- arvosana
- asemosana
- asetussanat
- asiasana
- avainsana
- deskriptiivisana
- edussana
- ekspressiivisana
- epäsana
- etusana
- hakusana
- haukkumasana
- hellittelysana
- herjasana
- herjaussana
- huudahdussana
- hyväilysana
- iskusana
- jumalansana
- jälkisana
- jälkisanat
- jäähyväissanat
- kantasana
- kappalesana
- kieltosana
- kiihtosana
- kirjainsana
- kirosana
- koodisana
- koostesana
- korusana
- kulkusana
- kunniasana
- kysymyssana
- laatusana
- lainasana
- laskusana
- laulunsanat
- loppusanat
- lukusana
- lyhennesana
- mahtisana
- mainesana
- muistosanat
- muotisana
- murresana
- nimisana
- omistussanat
- oppisana
- perintösana
- perussana
- piilosana
- pseudosana
- puhuttelusana
- pääsana
- päätössanat
- raamatunsana
- riimisana
- rippisanat
- riskisana
- ristisana
- ryhmäsana
- saatesanat
- salasana
- sana-artikkeli
- sana-arvoitus
- sanahakemisto
- sanahaku
- sanaharkka
- sanahelinä
- sanahirviö
- sanajumalanpalvelus
- sanajuuri
- sanajärjestys
- sanakirja
- sanakirjoitus
- sanakoe
- sanakäänne
- sanalaatikko
- sanaleikki
- sanaliitto
- sanalippu
- sanalista
- sanaluettelo
- sanaluokka
- sanamerkki
- sanamuoto
- sanamäärä
- sananalkuinen
- sananheitto
- sananiekka
- sananjalka
- sananjulistaja
- sananjulistus
- sananjuuri
- sanankuulija
- sanankäyttäjä
- sanankäyttö
- sananlasku
- sananloppu
- sananlyhennys
- sananmitta
- sananmittaisuus
- sananmukainen
- sananmuodostus
- sananmuoto
- sananmuunnos
- sananparsi
- sananpidennys
- sananraja
- sananrieska
- sanansaattaja
- sananselittäjä
- sananselitys
- sanansisäinen
- sanansutkaus
- sanansyöjä
- sanantaitaja
- sanantaivutus
- sanantapa
- sanantoisto
- sanantuoja
- sanantutkimus
- sanantutkiskelu
- sananvaihto
- sananvalinta
- sananvalta
- sananvapaus
- sananvartalo
- sananvastuu
- sananviljely
- sananvuoro
- sananväli
- sananväänne
- sanaopillinen
- sanaoppi
- sanaottelu
- sanapaatos
- sanapaino
- sanapaisutus
- sanapari
- sanapatto
- sanaperhe
- sanapesue
- sanapesye
- sanaraja
- sanaristikko
- sanaryhmä
- sanaryöppy
- sanasanainen
- sanaseppo
- sanaseppä
- sanasisältö
- sanasokea
- sanasokeus
- sanasota
- sanasotasilla
- sanasutkaus
- sanatabu
- sanataide
- sanataituri
- sanatarkka
- sanatasku
- sanatulva
- sanavalinta
- sanavalmis
- sanavarasto
- sanavarat
- sanavartalo
- sanaverkko
- sanavuolaus
- sanaväli
- sanavälistys
- sanaväännös
- sanoinkuvaamaton
- sanojenkäsittely
- seikkasana
- sekaannussana
- sidesana
- siirtymäsana
- sivistyssana
- slangisana
- suhdesana
- sukulaissana
- suusanallinen
- syntysanat
- taikasana
- tekosana
- teonsana
- tervehdyssanat
- tilkesana
- tunnussana
- täytesana
- uudissana
- uusiosana
- vahvistussana
- vastakohtasana
- vierassana
- voimasana
- v-sana
- vuorosana
- yhdyssana
- yleissana
- ylisana
- ylistyssana
Further reading
- “sana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Anagrams
Adjective
sana
Etymology
Apocopic form of sanatorium.
Noun
sana m (plural sanas)
Further reading
- “sana”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto sana, French sain, Italian sano, Spanish sano.
Pronunciation
Adjective
sana
Derived terms
- sanigar (“to make well, healthy”)
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Malay sana, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sana (“there, yonder”).
Adverb
sana
Pronoun
sana
- (colloquial) he, she
- Synonym: dia
Etymology 2
Short of kesana, from ke + sana.
Verb
sana
- (colloquial) go there!
Etymology 3
Noun
- aphetic form of angsana (“Pterocarpus indicus”)
Further reading
- “sana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sana. Cognates include Finnish sana and Estonian sõna.
Pronunciation
Noun
sana
Declension
| Declension of sana (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sana | sanat |
| genitive | sanan | sannoin |
| partitive | sannaa | sanoja |
| illative | sannaa | sannoi |
| inessive | sanas | sanois |
| elative | sanast | sanoist |
| allative | sanalle | sanoille |
| adessive | sanal | sanoil |
| ablative | sanalt | sanoilt |
| translative | sanaks | sanoiks |
| essive | sananna, sannaan | sanoinna, sannoin |
| exessive1) | sanant | sanoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
Adverb
saná
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Adjective
sana f sg
Etymology 2
Verb
sana
- inflection of sanare:
Anagrams
Romanization
sana
- Romanization of ꦱꦤ
Noun
sana (genitive sanan, partitive sanua)
References
- P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN, page 163
Verb
sana
- to educate
Pronunciation
- sāna: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsaː.na/, [ˈs̠äːnä]
- sāna: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsa.na/, [ˈsäːnä]
- sānā: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsaː.naː/, [ˈs̠äːnäː]
- sānā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsa.na/, [ˈsäːnä]
Adjective
sāna
- nominative feminine singular of sānus
- "Mens sana in corpore sano"
- "A healthy mind in a healthy body" (the motto of the International Olympics)
- inflection of sānus:
Adjective
sānā
Verb
sānā
Adverb
saná
Verb
sana
- to play
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sana.
Noun
sana
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sana (“there, yonder”)
Pronunciation
Adverb
sana (Jawi spelling سان)
Related terms
- situ (“there (not very far)”)
Further reading
- “sana” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Adverb
saná
Adverb
saná
Pronunciation
Noun
sana
Further reading
- "sana" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Noun
sana
Derived terms
- akasana
Pronunciation
Verb
sana
- inflection of sanar:
Adverb
saná
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
sana
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
sana
- inflection of sanar:
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adverb
sana
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsana/ [ˈsaː.n̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -ana
- Syllabification: sa‧na
Adverb
sana (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)
- (before or after the verb) used to express hope or wish in something unknown: hopefully; I wish that
- Synonyms: kahimanawari, nawari, nawa
- Masaya sana sila. ― I hope they're happy.
- Sana nakarating sila nang ligtas. ― Hopefully they all arrived safely.
- Sana sa ibang pamilya na lang ako ipinanganak. ― I wish I was born in a different family instead.
- (after the verb) used to express an unrealized intention or situation
- Nanalo sana siya sa takbuhan, pero nadapa siya sa pinakadulo. ― He would have won the race, but he tripped at the very end.
- Pupunta sana ako sa bahay mo, pero nagbago ang isip ko. ― I originally intended to go to your house, but I changed my mind.
- (after the verb + na) used to express disappointment in a desired but unrealized result, especially due to an unfulfilled condition
- Nag-aaral na sana ako ngayon sa iskul, kung hindi ako nagkasakit. ― I would have been studying in school right now, if only I hadn't gotten sick.
- Kung nahulog siya sa patibong, patay na sana siya. ― If only he fell into the trap, he would be dead right now.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /saˈnaʔ/ [sɐˈn̪aʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
- Syllabification: sa‧na
Adjective
sanâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)
- devastated; completely destroyed
- Synonyms: lanas, gibang-giba
Derived terms
- kasanaan
- masana
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsanaʔ/ [ˈsaː.n̪ɐʔ]
- Rhymes: -anaʔ
- Syllabification: sa‧na
Noun
sanà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)
See also
Further reading
- “sana”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Anagrams
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish ساڭا (saña).
Pronoun
sana
Usage notes
- One of only two irregular Turkish dative cases (the other is bana).
Etymology
Noun
sana (plural sanalar)
Declension
Declension of sana
| my | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sanam | sanalarim | |||
| genitive | sanamning | sanalarimning | |||
| dative | sanamga | sanalarimga | |||
| definite accusative | sanamni | sanalarimni | |||
| locative | sanamda | sanalarimda | |||
| ablative | sanamdan | sanalarimdan | |||
| similative | sanamdek | sanalarimdek | |||
| your | singular | plural | |||
| nominative | sanang | sanalaring | |||
| genitive | sanangning | sanalaringning | |||
| dative | sanangga | sanalaringga | |||
| definite accusative | sanangni | sanalaringni | |||
| locative | sanangda | sanalaringda | |||
| ablative | sanangdan | sanalaringdan | |||
| similative | sanangdek | sanalaringdek | |||
| her/his/its | singular | plural | |||
| nominative | sanasi | sanalari | |||
| genitive | sanasining | sanalarining | |||
| dative | sanasiga | sanalariga | |||
| definite accusative | sanasini | sanalarini | |||
| locative | sanasida | sanalarida | |||
| ablative | sanasidan | sanalaridan | |||
| similative | sanasidek | sanalaridek | |||
| our | singular | plural | |||
| nominative | sanamiz | sanalarimiz | |||
| genitive | sanamizning | sanalarimizning | |||
| dative | sanamizga | sanalarimizga | |||
| definite accusative | sanamizni | sanalarimizni | |||
| locative | sanamizda | sanalarimizda | |||
| ablative | sanamizdan | sanalarimizdan | |||
| similative | sanamizdek | sanalarimizdek | |||
| your | singular | plural | |||
| nominative | sanangiz | sanalaringiz | |||
| genitive | sanangizning | sanalaringizning | |||
| dative | sanangizga | sanalaringizga | |||
| definite accusative | sanangizni | sanalaringizni | |||
| locative | sanangizda | sanalaringizda | |||
| ablative | sanangizdan | sanalaringizdan | |||
| similative | sanangizdek | sanalaringizdek | |||
| their | singular | plural | |||
| nominative | sanasi | sanalari | |||
| genitive | sanasining | sanalarining | |||
| dative | sanasiga | sanalariga | |||
| definite accusative | sanasini | sanalarini | |||
| locative | sanasida | sanalarida | |||
| ablative | sanasidan | sanalaridan | similative | sanasidek | sanalaridek |
Possessive forms of sana
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sana.
Noun
sana
Inflection
| Inflection of sana (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | sana | ||
| genitive sing. | sanan | ||
| partitive sing. | sanad | ||
| partitive plur. | sanoid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sana | sanad | |
| accusative | sanan | sanad | |
| genitive | sanan | sanoiden | |
| partitive | sanad | sanoid | |
| essive-instructive | sanan | sanoin | |
| translative | sanaks | sanoikš | |
| inessive | sanas | sanoiš | |
| elative | sanaspäi | sanoišpäi | |
| illative | sanaha | sanoihe | |
| adessive | sanal | sanoil | |
| ablative | sanalpäi | sanoilpäi | |
| allative | sanale | sanoile | |
| abessive | sanata | sanoita | |
| comitative | sananke | sanoidenke | |
| prolative | sanadme | sanoidme | |
| approximative I | sananno | sanoidenno | |
| approximative II | sanannoks | sanoidennoks | |
| egressive | sanannopäi | sanoidennopäi | |
| terminative I | sanahasai | sanoihesai | |
| terminative II | sanalesai | sanoilesai | |
| terminative III | sanassai | — | |
| additive I | sanahapäi | sanoihepäi | |
| additive II | sanalepäi | sanoilepäi | |
Derived terms
- abidsana
- arvsana
- ezisanad
- jäl'gsanad
- kel'dändsana
- kidastuzsana
- kucundsana
- lopsanad
- mal'l'sanad
- muštsanad
- pagištoituzsana
- peitsana
- polestuzsana
- pätuzsana
- sanakirjutez
- sanansündund
- sanaozaiduz
- sanaristik
- sanasanaine
- sanavara
- sidesana
- tagasana
- tartsana
- tervhensanad
- toštsanad
- tunduzsanad
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “слово”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Adverb
saná
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