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bacon

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: Bacon, bacón, baćon, báçoⁿ, and bà con

English

 Bacon (disambiguation) on Wikipedia

Etymology

From Middle English bacoun (meat from the back and sides of a pig), from Anglo-Norman bacon, bacun (ham, flitch, strip of lard), from Old Low Frankish *bakō (ham, flitch), from Proto-Germanic *bakô, *bakkô (back), an extension of *baką, whence English back, which see for more. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (back, buttocks; to vault, arch).

Cognate with Old Saxon baco (back), Dutch bake (ham, side of bacon), Old High German bahho (ham, side of bacon), whence German Bache f (wild sow), Alemannic German Bache m (bacon).

(police): Extension of pig (police).

Pronunciation

Noun

Raw belly bacon or streaky bacon, usually referred to simply as bacon in the US
Raw back bacon, usually referred to simply as bacon in the UK

bacon (usually uncountable, plural bacons)

  1. Cured meat from the sides, belly, or back of a pig.
    • 2006, Joanna Pruess, Seduced by Bacon, The Lyons Press, →ISBN, page 93:
      They fried the fish with bacon and were astonished, for no fish had ever seemed so delicious before.
    • 2009 March 31, Laura Casey, “Piggin' out on bacon at S.F.'s BaconCamp”, in San Jose Mercury News, retrieved 2010-10-19:
      For us the pig's the means, while bacon is the end / Providing gustatory heights to which we can ascend.
    • 2009 August 12, Lisa Abraham, “Bacon comes home - Old favorite tastes even better when you do the curing yourself”, in Akron Beacon Journal, Akron, Ohio, page D1:
      Bacon is something that everybody is familiar with and most people grew up eating. It has a comfort aspect to it and a familiarity. It's also got an addictive aspect to it - that sweet and salty combination of flavors. And it's probably just a little bit unhealthy for you. When you get to have bacon, it's exciting and something you look forward to.
  2. Thin slices of the above in long strips.
  3. (slang, derogatory) The police or spies.
    Run! It's the bacon!
  4. (cycling, slang, uncountable) Road rash.
  5. (military, archaic) A saucisse.

Usage notes

In the UK, the word bacon on its own usually refers specifically to loin or back bacon (similar to the US Canadian bacon). In the US, bacon usually refers to side or belly bacon (referred to as streaky bacon in the UK).

Synonyms

  • (cut of meat from a pig): ham, pork

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Bulgarian: бекон (bekon)
  • Chinese: 培根 (péigēn)
  • Finnish: pekoni
  • French: bacon
  • Hebrew: בייקון
  • Italian: becon
  • Japanese: ベーコン (bēkon)
  • Maori: pēkana
  • Maltese: bejken
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bacon, beiken
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: bacon, beiken
  • Polish: bekon
  • Portuguese: bacon
  • Russian: бекон (bekon)
  • Spanish: bacon, beicon
  • Swedish: bacon

Translations

See also

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English bacon.

Pronunciation

Noun

bacon m or n (uncountable)

  1. back bacon
    Coordinate term: ontbijtspek
    Hypernym: spek

French

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English bacon, from Middle English bacon (meat from the back and sides of a pig), from Old French bacon, bacun (ham, strip of lard), from Frankish *bakkō, from Proto-Germanic *bakō, *baką, *bakaz (back), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (back, buttocks; to vault, arch).

Attested since 1899.

Pronunciation

Noun

bacon m (uncountable)

  1. bacon

Further reading

Italian

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English bacon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɛ.kon/
  • Rhymes: -ɛkon

Noun

bacon m (invariable)

  1. bacon
    Synonym: pancetta

Further reading

  • bacon in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  • bacon in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa

Anagrams

Middle English

Noun

bacon

  1. Alternative form of bacoun

Norwegian Bokmål

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

Borrowed from English bacon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /beːkən/, /bæjkən/
  • Rhymes: -eːkən, -æjkən

Noun

bacon n (definite singular baconet)

  1. bacon

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

Borrowed from English bacon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɛɪːkən/, /ˈbeːkən/
  • Rhymes: -ɛɪːkən, -eːkən

Noun

bacon n (definite singular baconet)

  1. bacon

References

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Frankish *bakō, from Proto-Germanic *bakô.

Noun

bacon oblique singular, m (oblique plural bacons, nominative singular bacons, nominative plural bacon)

  1. bacon, salted pork, ham, shank (of a pig)

Descendants

Portuguese

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English bacon.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

bacon m (plural bacons)

  1. bacon (cured meat from the belly, sides or back of a pig)

See also

Romanian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English bacon.

Noun

bacon n (uncountable)

  1. bacon

Declension

More information singular only, indefinite ...
Declension of bacon
singular only indefinite definite
nominative-accusative bacon baconul
genitive-dative bacon baconului
vocative baconule
Close

Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English bacon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbeikon/ [ˈbei̯.kõn]
  • Rhymes: -eikon

Noun

bacon m (plural bacons)

  1. bacon

Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

Swedish

Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv
Thumb
bacon i stekpanna [bacon in a frying pan]

Etymology

Borrowed from English bacon. First attested in 1924.

Noun

bacon n

  1. bacon, streaky bacon
    Bacon är rimmat sidfläsk
    Bacon is salt-cured pork belly

Usage notes

Normally reserved for thin-cut, American-style / streaky bacon made from pork belly. Thick-cut bacon is fläsk. Referring to thick-cut bacon as bacon will likely confuse many native Swedish speakers, as most are bound to be unaware that bacon can be thicker in English.

Declension

More information nominative, genitive ...
Declension of bacon
nominative genitive
singular indefinite bacon bacons
definite baconet baconets
plural indefinite
definite
Close

References

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