raure
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan raure, from Latin rādere, from Proto-Italic *razdō, from Proto-Indo-European *rh₁d-dʰ-, extended from *reh₁d- (“to scrape, scratch, gnaw”). First attested in the 13th century.[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
raure (first-person singular present rac, first-person singular preterite raguí, past participle ragut or ras)
- (transitive) to shave, scrape
- (anar a raure) to end up
- (intransitive) to lie, abide
- Ací rau el problema. ― Herein lies the problem.
Conjugation
| infinitive | raure | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | raent | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | ragut, ras | raguda, rasa | |||||
| plural | raguts, rasos | ragudes, rases | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | rac | raus | rau | raem | raeu | rauen | |
| imperfect | raïa | raïes | raïa | raíem | raíeu | raïen | |
| future | rauré | rauràs | raurà | raurem | raureu | rauran | |
| preterite | raguí | ragueres | ragué | raguérem | raguéreu | ragueren | |
| conditional | rauria | rauries | rauria | rauríem | rauríeu | raurien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | ragui | raguis | ragui | raguem | ragueu | raguin | |
| imperfect | ragués | raguessis | ragués | raguéssim | raguéssiu | raguessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | rau | ragui | raguem | raeu | raguin | |
| negative (no) | — | no raguis | no ragui | no raguem | no ragueu | no raguin | |
Related terms
References
- “raure”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
Further reading
- “raure” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “raure” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “raure” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
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