та
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Bulgarian
Etymology
From the pronoun Bulgarian то (to, “it”) (cognate with English that), possibly from its abl. sg. form *tōd. Applied in a similar logic as English so that.
Conjunction
та • (ta)
- so, thus (for introducing a clause)
- that, then (for emphasizing a premise)
- and, but (for connecting clauses)
- Synonym: и (i)
- Той бе тънък та висок.
- Toj be tǎnǎk ta visok.
- He was thin but tall.
Derived terms
- та да (ta da, “in order to”)
References
- “та”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “та”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 731
Anagrams
- ат (at)
Buryat
Pronoun
та • (ta)
- you (subject pronoun: the person being addressed) (formal and plural)
See also
Buryat personal pronouns
Dungan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Pronoun
та • (ta) (II)
Kalmyk
Pronoun
та • (ta)
- you (subject pronoun: the person being addressed) (plural)
See also
| 1st person | 2nd person | reflexive | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural inclusive | plural exclusive | singular | singular polite | plural | plural polite | regular | from бий (biy, “body”) | |||
| nominative | би (bi) | мадн (madn) | бидн (bidn) | чи (çi) | та (ta) | тадн (tadn) | таанр (taanr) | эврән (evrän), эврәннь (evrännʹ) | бийнь (biynʹ) | ||
| oblique | нам (nam) | ма (ma) | бид (bid) | чи (çi) | та (ta) | тадн (tadn) | таанр (taanr) | эврә (evrä) | бийнь (biynʹ) | ||
| genitive | мини (mini) | мана (mana) | биднә (bidnä) | чини (çini) | тана (tana) | тадна (tadna) | таанрин (taanrin) | эврә (evrä) | бийин (biyin) | ||
| dative | намд (namd), нанд (nand) | манд (mand) | биднд (bidnd) | чамд (çamd) | танд (tand) | таднд (tadnd) | таанрт (taanrt) | эврәд (evräd) | бийд (biyd) | ||
| accusative | намаг (namag), нама (nama), нәмәг (nämäg) | мадниг (madnig), маниг (manig) | бидниг (bidnig) | чамаг (çamag) | таниг (tanig) | тадниг (tadnig) | таанриг (taanrig) | эврәг (evräg) | бийинь (biyinʹ), бийән (biyän) | ||
| instrumental | намар (namar), нанар (nanar) | маднар (madnar), манар (manar) | биднәр (bidnär) | чамар (çamar) | танар (tanar) | таднар (tadnar) | таанрар (taanrar) | эврәһәр (evräğär) | бийәрн (biyärn) | ||
| comitative | намла (namla), нанла (nanla) | маднла (madnla), манла (manla) | биднлә (bidnlä) | чамла (çamla) | танла (tanla) | таднла (tadnla) | таанрла (taanrla) | эврәлә (evrälä) | бийлә (biylä) | ||
| associative | намта (namta), нанта (nanta) | маднта (madnta), манта (manta) | биднтә (bidntä) | чамта (çamta) | танта (tanta) | таднта (tadnta) | таанрта (taanrta) | эврәтә (evrätä) | бийтә (biytä) | ||
| ablative | намас (namas), нанас (nanas) | маднас (madnas), манас (manas) | биднәс (bidnäs) | чамас (çamas) | танас (tanas) | таднас (tadnas) | таанрас (taanras) | эврәһәс (evräğäs) | бийәсн (biyäsn) | ||
| directive | намур (namur), нанур (nanur) | маднур (madnur), манур (manur) | биднүр (bidnür) | чамур (çamur) | танур (tanur) | таднур (tadnur) | таанрур (taanrur) | эврәһүр (evräğür) | бийүрн (biyürn) | ||
Kalmyk personal pronouns
Komi-Permyak
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Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *tä.
Pronoun
та • (ta)
Komi-Zyrian
Pronunciation
Pronoun
та • (ta)
- short form of тайӧ (tajö)
Usage notes
- Used when preceding a postposition.
Declension
| Declension of та | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| long nominative | тайӧ (tajö) | тайӧяс (tajöas) |
| short nominative | та (ta) | |
| accusative | тайӧс (tajös) | тайӧясӧс (tajöasös) |
| instrumental | таӧн (taön) | тайӧясӧн (tajöasön) |
| comitative | такӧд (taköd) | тайӧяскӧд (tajöasköd) |
| consecutive | тала (tala) | тайӧясла (tajöasla) |
| caritive | татӧг (tatög) | тайӧястӧг (tajöastög) |
| genitive | талӧн (talön) | тайӧяслӧн (tajöaslön) |
| ablative | талысь (talyś) | тайӧяслысь (tajöaslyś) |
| dative | талы (taly) | тайӧяслы (tajöasly) |
| dative | талысь (talyś) | тайӧяслысь (tajöaslyś) |
| inessive | таын (tayn) | тайӧясын (tajöasyn) |
| elative | таысь (tayś) | тайӧясысь (tajöasyś) |
| illative | таӧ (taö) | тайӧясӧ (tajöasö) |
| egressive | тасянь (taśań) | тайӧяссянь (tajöasśań) |
| approximative | талань (talań) | тайӧяслань (tajöaslań) |
| terminative | таӧдз (taödź) | тайӧясӧдз (tajöasödź) |
| prolative | таӧд (taöd) | тайӧясӧд (tajöasöd) |
| таті (tati) | тайӧясті (tajöasti) | |
See also
| Komi-Zyrian demonstratives | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| proximal | distal | |||
| long | short | long | short | |
| nominative (who?) |
тайӧ (tajö) | та (ta) | сійӧ (sijö) | сы (sy) |
| similative (what kind of?) |
татшӧм (tačöm) | сэтшӧм (sečöm) | ||
| lative (whither?) |
татчӧ (tatćö) | сэтчӧ (setćö) | ||
| locative (where?) |
тані (tani) | тан (tan) | сэні (seni) | сэн (sen) |
| ablative (whence?) |
тотысь (totyś) | тось (toś) | сэтысь (setyś) | сэсь (seś) |
| temporal (when?) |
ӧні (öni) | сэки (seki) | сэк (sek) | |
| instructive (how?) |
тадзи (tadźi) | тадз (tadź) | сідзи (sidźi) | сідз (sidź) |
| partitive (how many?) |
тамында (tamynda) | тамда (tamda) | сымында (symynda) | сымда (symda) |
Interjection
та • (ta)
References
- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 188
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 109
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 629
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ta.
Pronunciation
Conjunction
та • (ta)
Mongolian
Etymology
From Classical Mongolian ᠲᠠ (ta), from Middle Mongol ᠲᠠ (ta), from Proto-Mongolic *ta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtʰa/
- Syllabification: та (1 syllable)
Pronoun
та • (ta) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠠ (ta))
Declension
Declension of та
See also
Mongolian personal pronouns
Northern Mansi
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Pronoun
та (ta)
Declension
References
- A.N.Balandin, M.P. Vahrusheva (1958) Мансийско-русский словарь с лексическими параллелями из южно-мансийского (кондинского) диалекта [Mansi-Russian dictionary with lexical parallels from Southern Mansi (Kondin) dialect], Leningrad: Государственное учебно-педагогическое издательство министерства просвещения РСФСР, ленинградское отделение, page 113
- Mansi Dictionary of Munkácsi and Kálmán
Old East Slavic
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: та
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *ta. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic та (ta).
Adverb
та (ta)
- too, as well
- 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik, page 2:
- нъ пораꙁоумѣи чьто гл҃ють книгꙑ и словеса та·
- nŭ porazuměi čĭto gl:jutĭ knigy i slovesa ta·
- but understand what the books say and the words, too
Conjunction
та (ta)
Synonyms
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronoun
та (ta)
- inflection of тъ (tŭ):
Determiner
та (ta)
- inflection of тъ (tŭ):
References
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “та”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 909
Russian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Determiner
та • (ta) f sg (demonstrative)
- feminine nominative singular of тот (tot)
Pronoun
та • (ta) f sg (demonstrative)
- feminine nominative singular of тот (tot)
Etymology 2
Particle
та • (ta)
- (Internet slang, often associated with Ukrainians) Alternative form of да (da)
Udmurt
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *ta, from Proto-Uralic *tä. Cognates include Moksha тя (tä), Finnish tämä and Northern Sami dát.
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian та (ta).
Pronunciation
Pronoun
та • (ta)
References
- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “та”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 631
- T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 71
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 254
Ukrainian
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