허다

Etymology

See main entry for more.

Pronunciation

(Morphophonemic) IPA^(key): ⫽həta⫽
(Jeju City) IPA^(key): [həda̠]
Phonetic hangul: [허다]

More information Romanizations, Revised Romanization? ...

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	heoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	heoda
Yale Romanization^?	heta

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Verb

허다 (heoda)

Proscribed form of ᄒᆞ다 (hawda, “to do, say, make, render, treat”)

Adjective

허다 (heoda)

Proscribed form of ᄒᆞ다 (hawda, “to want, be desirous of”)

Usage notes

Per the standard Jeju orthography, the jamo ㆍ (aw) should be written whenever it is traditionally pronounced.^[1] However with younger speakers, this vowel has largely merged with ㅗ (o) in initial syllables,^[2]^[3] leading to differences in the orthography. The orthography 허다 (heoda) is thus likely partially due to contact with Southern Korean dialects that use 허다 (heoda) and the fact that the infinitive of ᄒᆞ다 (hawda) is 헨 / 헹 (hen / heng). This change is also caused by the lack of technological capabilities when typing ㆍ (aw).^[4]

References

[1]
제주방언연구회 [jejubang'eonyeon'guhoe] (2019) “제주어표기법 [jejueopyogibeop, Jeju Standard Orthography]”, in 제주방언‎ (in Korean), 제주특별자치도 제주시 문연로 6(연동): 제주특별자치도 [jejuteukbyeoljachido]
[2]
Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady (2020) “Chapter 2: Phonology and Orthography”, in Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →ISBN, →JSTOR, 2.2 Vowels, pages 19-20
[3]
Taehong Cho, Sun-Ah Jun, Seung-chul Jung, Peter Ladefoged (2000 March) “The Vowels of Cheju”, in UCLA Working Papers in Phonetics‎, volume 98, →DOI, pages 81–94
[4]
변지철 [byeonjicheol] (2021 October 10) “[다시! 제주문화](20) 잘못된 제주어 넘치는 인터넷…고민 없는 행정 [[dasi! jejumunhwa](20) jalmotdoen jejueo neomchineun inteonet…gomin eomneun haengjeong, [Again! Jeju Culture](20) An internet full of incorrect Jeju language [usage]… A worry-free administration]”, in Yonhap News‎

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[1] [1]
제주방언연구회 [jejubang'eonyeon'guhoe] (2019) “제주어표기법 [jejueopyogibeop, Jeju Standard Orthography]”, in 제주방언‎ (in Korean), 제주특별자치도 제주시 문연로 6(연동): 제주특별자치도 [jejuteukbyeoljachido]

[2] [2]
Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady (2020) “Chapter 2: Phonology and Orthography”, in Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →ISBN, →JSTOR, 2.2 Vowels, pages 19-20

[3] [3]
Taehong Cho, Sun-Ah Jun, Seung-chul Jung, Peter Ladefoged (2000 March) “The Vowels of Cheju”, in UCLA Working Papers in Phonetics‎, volume 98, →DOI, pages 81–94

[4] [4]
변지철 [byeonjicheol] (2021 October 10) “[다시! 제주문화](20) 잘못된 제주어 넘치는 인터넷…고민 없는 행정 [[dasi! jejumunhwa](20) jalmotdoen jejueo neomchineun inteonet…gomin eomneun haengjeong, [Again! Jeju Culture](20) An internet full of incorrect Jeju language [usage]… A worry-free administration]”, in Yonhap News‎

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