घात
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See also: घृत
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit घात (ghāta).
Noun
घात • (ghāt) m
- blow, attack, hit
- Synonym: प्रहार (prahār)
- bruise, injury
- Synonym: चोट (coṭ)
- killing, slaying, murder
- (mathematics) power
Declension
Declension of घात (masc cons-stem)
Etymology 2
Unknown.
Noun
घात • (ghāt) m
Declension
Declension of घात (masc cons-stem)
Further reading
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “घात”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
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Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- ঘাত (Assamese script)
- ᬖᬵᬢ (Balinese script)
- ঘাত (Bengali script)
- 𑰑𑰯𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀖𑀸𑀢 (Brahmi script)
- ဃာတ (Burmese script)
- ઘાત (Gujarati script)
- ਘਾਤ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌘𑌾𑌤 (Grantha script)
- ꦓꦴꦠ (Javanese script)
- 𑂐𑂰𑂞 (Kaithi script)
- ಘಾತ (Kannada script)
- ឃាត (Khmer script)
- ຆາຕ (Lao script)
- ഘാത (Malayalam script)
- ᢚᠠ᠊ᠠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘑𑘰𑘝 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠾᠠᢗᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦱𑧑𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐑𑐵𑐟 (Newa script)
- ଘାତ (Odia script)
- ꢕꢵꢡ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆔𑆳𑆠 (Sharada script)
- 𑖑𑖯𑖝 (Siddham script)
- ඝාත (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩟𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚍𑚭𑚙 (Takri script)
- க⁴ாத (Tamil script)
- ఘాత (Telugu script)
- ฆาต (Thai script)
- གྷཱ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒒𑒰𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨎𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).
Pronunciation
Adjective
घात • (ghāta) stem
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of घात (ghāta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | घातः ghātaḥ |
घातौ / घाता¹ ghātau / ghātā¹ |
घाताः / घातासः¹ ghātāḥ / ghātāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | घात ghāta |
घातौ / घाता¹ ghātau / ghātā¹ |
घाताः / घातासः¹ ghātāḥ / ghātāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | घातम् ghātam |
घातौ / घाता¹ ghātau / ghātā¹ |
घातान् ghātān |
| Instrumental | घातेन ghātena |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घातैः / घातेभिः¹ ghātaiḥ / ghātebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | घाताय ghātāya |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घातेभ्यः ghātebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | घातात् ghātāt |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घातेभ्यः ghātebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | घातस्य ghātasya |
घातयोः ghātayoḥ |
घातानाम् ghātānām |
| Locative | घाते ghāte |
घातयोः ghātayoḥ |
घातेषु ghāteṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Feminine ā-stem declension of घाता (ghātā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | घाता ghātā |
घाते ghāte |
घाताः ghātāḥ |
| Vocative | घाते ghāte |
घाते ghāte |
घाताः ghātāḥ |
| Accusative | घाताम् ghātām |
घाते ghāte |
घाताः ghātāḥ |
| Instrumental | घातया / घाता¹ ghātayā / ghātā¹ |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घाताभिः ghātābhiḥ |
| Dative | घातायै ghātāyai |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घाताभ्यः ghātābhyaḥ |
| Ablative | घातायाः / घातायै² ghātāyāḥ / ghātāyai² |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घाताभ्यः ghātābhyaḥ |
| Genitive | घातायाः / घातायै² ghātāyāḥ / ghātāyai² |
घातयोः ghātayoḥ |
घातानाम् ghātānām |
| Locative | घातायाम् ghātāyām |
घातयोः ghātayoḥ |
घातासु ghātāsu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Neuter a-stem declension of घात (ghāta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | घातम् ghātam |
घाते ghāte |
घातानि / घाता¹ ghātāni / ghātā¹ |
| Vocative | घात ghāta |
घाते ghāte |
घातानि / घाता¹ ghātāni / ghātā¹ |
| Accusative | घातम् ghātam |
घाते ghāte |
घातानि / घाता¹ ghātāni / ghātā¹ |
| Instrumental | घातेन ghātena |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घातैः / घातेभिः¹ ghātaiḥ / ghātebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | घाताय ghātāya |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घातेभ्यः ghātebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | घातात् ghātāt |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घातेभ्यः ghātebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | घातस्य ghātasya |
घातयोः ghātayoḥ |
घातानाम् ghātānām |
| Locative | घाते ghāte |
घातयोः ghātayoḥ |
घातेषु ghāteṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Noun
घात • (ghāta) stem, m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of घात (ghāta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | घातः ghātaḥ |
घातौ / घाता¹ ghātau / ghātā¹ |
घाताः / घातासः¹ ghātāḥ / ghātāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | घात ghāta |
घातौ / घाता¹ ghātau / ghātā¹ |
घाताः / घातासः¹ ghātāḥ / ghātāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | घातम् ghātam |
घातौ / घाता¹ ghātau / ghātā¹ |
घातान् ghātān |
| Instrumental | घातेन ghātena |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घातैः / घातेभिः¹ ghātaiḥ / ghātebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | घाताय ghātāya |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घातेभ्यः ghātebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | घातात् ghātāt |
घाताभ्याम् ghātābhyām |
घातेभ्यः ghātebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | घातस्य ghātasya |
घातयोः ghātayoḥ |
घातानाम् ghātānām |
| Locative | घाते ghāte |
घातयोः ghātayoḥ |
घातेषु ghāteṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “घात”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 377.
- Apte, Macdonell (2022) “घात”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]
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