瑟
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Han character
瑟 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一土心竹 (MGPH), four-corner 11331, composition ⿱玨必)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 738, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21133
- Dae Jaweon: page 1149, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1125, character 5
- Unihan data for U+745F
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 瑟 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
 |
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 泌 | *mpriɡs, *priɡ, *bliɡ |
| 秘 | *mpriɡs |
| 毖 | *priɡs |
| 閟 | *priɡs |
| 柲 | *priɡs, *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ |
| 鉍 | *priɡs, *priɡ |
| 邲 | *priɡs, *bliɡ, *briɡ |
| 覕 | *pliŋs, *mbliːɡ |
| 咇 | *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ |
| 苾 | *bliːɡ, *bliɡ |
| 馝 | *bliːɡ, *bliɡ |
| 飶 | *bliːɡ, *bliɡ |
| 鴓 | *mbliːɡ |
| 鮅 | *pliɡ, *bliɡ |
| 必 | *pliɡ |
| 珌 | *pliɡ |
| 佖 | *bliɡ, *briɡ |
| 駜 | *bliɡ, *briɡ |
| 怭 | *bliɡ |
| 妼 | *bliɡ |
| 宓 | *mriɡ, *mliɡ |
| 樒 | *mriɡ |
| 密 | *mriɡ |
| 蔤 | *mriɡ |
| 滵 | *mriɡ |
| 蜜 | *mliɡ |
| 謐 | *mliɡ |
| 榓 | *mliɡ |
| 淧 | *mliɡ |
| 瑟 | *smriɡ, *smriɡ |
| 璱 | *sriɡ |
| 飋 | *sriɡ |
| 虙 | *blɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *smriɡ, *smriɡ) : semantic 珡 (“musical instrument”) + phonetic 必 (OC *pliɡ). 珡 has been simplified into the unrelated 玨.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sat1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sit
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sek / siak / sit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sè
- Wade–Giles: sê4
- Yale: sè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: seh
- Palladius: сэ (sɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sat1
- Yale: sāt
- Cantonese Pinyin: sat7
- Guangdong Romanization: sed1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐt̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sit
- Hakka Romanization System: xidˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: xid5
- Sinological IPA: /sit̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek
- Tâi-lô: sik
- Phofsit Daibuun: seg
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /siɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siak
- Tâi-lô: siak
- Phofsit Daibuun: siag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- siak/sek - vernacular;
- sit - literary.
- Middle Chinese: srit
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[s.m]ri[t]/
- (Zhengzhang): /*smriɡ/
Definitions
瑟
Compounds
- 亞瑟王 / 亚瑟王 (Yàsè Wáng)
- 倚瑟
- 拉瑟
- 撤瑟
- 明瑟
- 毛瑟槍 / 毛瑟枪 (máosèqiāng)
- 水木明瑟
- 汎瑟 / 泛瑟
- 琴瑟 (qínsè)
- 琴瑟不調 / 琴瑟不调
- 琴瑟之好
- 琴瑟和好
- 琴瑟和諧 / 琴瑟和谐
- 琴瑟和鳴 / 琴瑟和鸣 (qínsèhémíng)
- 琴瑟失調 / 琴瑟失调
- 琴瑟相調 / 琴瑟相调
- 琴瑟調和 / 琴瑟调和
- 瑟弄琴調 / 瑟弄琴调
- 瑟瑟 (sèsè)
- 瑟索
- 瑟縮 / 瑟缩 (sèsuō)
- 瑟調 / 瑟调
- 瑟調琴弄 / 瑟调琴弄
- 約瑟 / 约瑟 (Yuēsè)
- 約瑟夫 / 约瑟夫 (Yuēsèfū)
- 膠柱調瑟 / 胶柱调瑟
- 膠柱鼓瑟 / 胶柱鼓瑟 (jiāozhùgǔsè)
- 蕭瑟 / 萧瑟 (xiāosè)
- 錦瑟 / 锦瑟
- 錦瑟華年 / 锦瑟华年
- 鼓瑟 (gǔsè)
- 鼓瑟焚香
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Kanji
瑟
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
- (music) a zither with movable bridges and around 25 strings
Derived terms
- 琴瑟 (kinshitsu)
See also
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Hanja
瑟 • (seul) (hangeul 슬, revised seul, McCune–Reischauer sŭl, Yale sul)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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