丕 - Wikiwand

Stroke order

Han character

丕 (Kangxi radical 1, 一+4, 5 strokes, cangjie input 一火一 (MFM), four-corner 1010₉, composition ⿱不一)

Derived characters

伾, 呸, 坯, 㚰, 岯, 𢓖, 怌, 抷, 𣳎, 狉, 𨸹, 𣆏, 胚, 柸, 𤇨, 𤘹, 㺽, 𥅊, 𥑜, 𥘻, 秠, 𥹂, 䋔(𫄞), 蚽, 𣌹, 𠃂, 𫌶, 豾, 𨠙, 鉟, 𨸿, 𩎜, 𩚼, 駓(𬳵), 魾, 𪀇, 噽, 邳, 𣬾, 𣓺, 䪹, 䲹, 苤, 𤵛, 𨴈, 𩈓, 髬, 𪢩, 𨲐, 𩓭, 𩔌

trad.	丕
simp. ^#	丕
alternative forms	㔻㶨𠦓 ⿱不于

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 丕 ...

Historical forms of the character 丕
Bronze inscriptions b00106 Small seal script s00005 Transcribed ancient scripts L04220 L04221 L04222 L04223
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

More information Old Chinese ...

	Old Chinese
肧	pʰlɯː, pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː
俖	*pʰɯːʔ
娝	*prɯʔ
痞	prɯʔ, brɯʔ, *pɯʔ
丕	*pʰrɯ
伾	*pʰrɯ
秠	pʰrɯ, pʰrɯʔ, pʰɯ, pʰɯʔ
駓	*pʰrɯ
怌	*pʰrɯ
豾	*pʰrɯ
髬	*pʰrɯ
魾	pʰrɯ, brɯ
鉟	pʰrɯ, brɯ
嚭	*pʰrɯʔ
邳	*brɯ
岯	*brɯ
否	brɯʔ, pɯʔ
抔	bɯ, pʰlɯː
不	pɯ, pɯʔ, *pɯ'
紑	pɯ, pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ
鴀	pɯ, pɯʔ
衃	pʰɯ, pʰlɯː
罘	*bɯ
芣	*bɯ
杯	*plɯː
盃	*plɯː
桮	*pɯː
坯	*pʰɯː
胚	*pʰɯː

Characters in the same phonetic series (不) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰrɯ): phonetic 不 (OC *pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ') + semantic 一

Pronunciation 1

More information Rime, Character ...

Rime
Character	丕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	敷悲切
Baxter	phij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰˠiɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰᵚi/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰiɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰji/
Li Rong	/pʰji/
Wang Li	/pʰi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pei¹

More information Character, Reading # ...

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	丕
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	pī
Middle Chinese	‹ phij ›
Old Chinese	/*pʰrə/
English	great
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	丕
Reading #	1/1
No.	1007
Phonetic component	不
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	丕
Old Chinese	/*pʰrɯ/
Notes	不的轉註字

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pī (pi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pei¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): phi

(Teochew, Peng'im): pi²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹phi; ¹phe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pī
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pi
  - Wade–Giles: pʻi¹
  - Yale: pī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pi
  - Palladius: пи (pi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: pei¹
  - Yale: pēi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pei¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: péi¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰei̯⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phi
  - Tâi-lô: phi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phy
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pʰi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰi³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰi⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: pi²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phí
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi⁵²/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹phi; ¹phe
  - MiniDict: phi^平; phe^平
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹phi; ¹phe
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pʰi⁵³/, /pʰe⁵³/

Middle Chinese: phij

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pʰrə/

(Zhengzhang): /*pʰrɯ/

Definitions

丕

large; grand
- 天下之壯觀，王者之丕業。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  天下之壮观，王者之丕业。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE
  Tiānxià zhī zhuàngguān, wángzhě zhī pī yè. [Pinyin]
  Splendor of all under Heaven, great achievement of kings
to act on; to follow
A particle.
a surname

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bù (bu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bù
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bù
  - Wade–Giles: pu⁴
  - Yale: bù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buh
  - Palladius: бу (bu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu⁵¹/

Definitions

丕

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 不
Used in 可丕丕 (“heart beating”).

Compounds

丕丕
丕基
丕林島 / 丕林岛
丕業 / 丕业
丕烈
丕績 / 丕绩
丕變 / 丕变 (pībiàn)
丕靈 / 丕灵
丕顯 / 丕显 (pīxiǎn)
春丕峽 / 春丕峡
氣丕丕 / 气丕丕

丕

Translingual

Han character

Derived characters

Further reading

Chinese

Glyph origin

Pronunciation 1

Definitions

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

Readings

Etymology

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Korean

Hanja

Compounds

Vietnamese

Han character

References

Wikiwand - on

Kanji in this term
丕
ひ Hyōgai
on'yomi