ад

Noun

ад (definite accusative ады, plural адлар)

1. Cyrillic spelling of ad (“name”)

Alternative forms

• ad — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ. Cognate with Russian от (ot) and Ukrainian від (vid), од (od).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [at]
• Rhymes: -at

• Audio:

  (file)

Preposition

ад • (ad) (before consonant clusters ада)

1. from

References

• “ад”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [at]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ад • (ad) m (relational adjective а́дски or а́дов)

1. hell, inferno, perdition

References

• “ад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “ад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “ад”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 4
• “ад”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 19

Anagrams

• да (da)

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *ada.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aˈdə/, /at/

Noun

ад • (ad)

1. madness
2. evil spirit

Adjective

ад • (ad)

1. (by extension) furious, invulnerable

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [at]
• Hyphenation: ад

Noun

ад • (ad) m (relational adjective а́дски)

1. hell (the abode of the damned)

   Synonym: пе́кол m (pékol)

References

• “ад” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *ada, likely a borrowing from Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽰 (ada, “menace”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /at/, [ɑt]

Noun

ад • (ad) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠳᠠ (ada)); (regular declension)

1. devil, evil spirit
2. nuisance, menace

Adjective

ад • (ad)

1. sly
2. weird

Noun

ад • (ad)

1. taste

Alternative forms

• адъ (ad) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ), from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [at]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -at

Noun

ад • (ad) m inan (genitive а́да, nominative plural а́ды, genitive plural а́дов, relational adjective а́дский or а́довый or а́дов, diminutive адо́к, augmentative а́дище)

1. (Christianity or figuratively) hell, Hades (the abode of the damned)

   Synonyms: пе́кло (péklo), преиспо́дняя (preispódnjaja), гее́нна (gejénna)

   соше́ствие Христа́ в а́д ― sošéstvije Xristá v ád ― Christ's Harrowing of Hell

2. (dialectal, Siberia) bog, unpassable mud

Noun

ад • (ad)

1. smell

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian адъ (ad), from Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ), from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs). Doublet of Аї́д (Ajíd).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ad]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ад • (ad) m inan (genitive а́ду, nominative plural а́ди, genitive plural а́дів)

1. (dated) hell

   Synonym: пе́кло (péklo)

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ад”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “ад”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
• “ад”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “ад”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)