Cultural Meaning Systems and Brands
Cultural Meaning Systems and Brands
Cultural Meaning Systems and Brands
Figure 4.1
Figure 4.2
Personal meanings
Brand personality: the brand- as- a- person Brand relationships: the brand- as- a- friend
Exciting Vs sincere Anxious consumers
Nostalgia
a preference towards experiences associated with objects that were more common when one was younger (Holbrook and Schindler, 2003)
Identify examples of the four thematic categories of value creation in online brand communities, outlined below. 1.social networking, which includes welcoming, empathizing with, and governing each other; 2.impression management, the creation of favourable impressions of the brand through evangelising and justification; 3.community engagement, for instance staking, which involves specifying particular domains of interest within the community; milestoning, the communication of standout brand experiences like receipt of a new model or accessory; badging whereby a signifier is created to commemorate a milestone perhaps a certificate or ranking within the community; and documenting, sharing the story with others and constructing a narrative of brand engagement;
4.brand use, which relates to customizing and enhancing the use of the brand and includes grooming, consumer driven suggestions for product care; customizing, the creation of additional product features and accessories by the community; and commoditizing, ensuring the availability of customized resources and advocating for the availability of key resources to the community from the manufacturer