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    Traning 8051 2010

    Uploaded by

    Priyanka Kohli
    The document provides an overview of training on microcontrollers and the 8051. It covers interfacing the 8051 with common devices like LEDs, LCDs, switches and buzzers. Software tools for programming and simulating the 8051 are also introduced, including Proteus, Keil and Flash Magic. The 8051 architecture is detailed, along with its pin configurations, oscillators and popular manufacturers. Programming concepts in C are also reviewed. Interfacing examples provided include LEDs, seven segment displays, LCDs with and without switch matrices.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Traning 8051 2010

    Uploaded by

    Priyanka Kohli
    210 views29 pages
    The document provides an overview of training on microcontrollers and the 8051. It covers interfacing the 8051 with common devices like LEDs, LCDs, switches and buzzers. Software tools for programming and simulating the 8051 are also introduced, including Proteus, Keil and Flash Magic. The 8051 architecture is detailed, along with its pin configurations, oscillators and popular manufacturers. Programming concepts in C are also reviewed. Interfacing examples provided include LEDs, seven segment displays, LCDs with and without switch matrices.

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    traning_8051_2010

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    The document provides an overview of training on microcontrollers and the 8051. It covers interfacing the 8051 with common devices like LEDs, LCDs, switches and buzzers. Software tools for programming and simulating the 8051 are also introduced, including Proteus, Keil and Flash Magic. The 8051 architecture is detailed, along with its pin configurations, oscillators and popular manufacturers. Programming concepts in C are also reviewed. Interfacing examples provided include LEDs, seven segment displays, LCDs with and without switch matrices.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    210 views29 pages

    Traning 8051 2010

    Uploaded by

    Priyanka Kohli
    The document provides an overview of training on microcontrollers and the 8051. It covers interfacing the 8051 with common devices like LEDs, LCDs, switches and buzzers. Software tools for programming and simulating the 8051 are also introduced, including Proteus, Keil and Flash Magic. The 8051 architecture is detailed, along with its pin configurations, oscillators and popular manufacturers. Programming concepts in C are also reviewed. Interfacing examples provided include LEDs, seven segment displays, LCDs with and without switch matrices.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 29

    MICROCONTROLLER 8051

    Contents cover in Training


    Introduction on embedded system Microcontroller basic 8051 Interfacing (LED, LCD, buzz, seven segment, switch matrix) Proteus, keil, flashmagic software

    What is embedded system?

    Embedded system is combination of hardware and software which design to perform the specific task. Ex: AC, washing machine, micro oven etc.

    Types of embedded system according to memory


    Small scale Embedded system (8bit8051) Medium scale Embedded system (16bit-AVR) Large scale embedded system (32bit-ARM)

    In training we will work on basic 8 bit

    Application areas

    Automotive electronics

    Aircraft electronics Trains Telecommunication

    Application areas

    Consumer electronics Fabrication equipment Smart buildings

    Microcontrollers

    Specially designed microprocessors

    It is small on chip computer

    Highly integrated chip includes all or most parts needed for controller A typical microcontroller has:

    bit manipulation easy and direct access to I/O quick and efficient interrupt processing

    Microcontroller drastically reduces design cost

    7/175

    Applications

    Appliances (microwave oven, refrigerators, television and VCRs, stereos) Computers and computer equipment (laser printers, modems, disk drives) Automobiles (engine control, diagnostics, climate control), Environmental control (greenhouse, factory, home) Instrumentation Aerospace Robotics, etc...

    8/175

    Flavors

    4, 8, 16, or 32 bit microcontrollers specialized processors include features specific for


    communications, keyboard handling, signal processing, video processing, and other tasks.

    9/175

    Intel 8051: Manufacturers


    AMD ARM Microcontrollers ARC Cores Atmel Dallas Hitachi semiconductors Intel ISSI Matra Microchip

    OKI Philips Siemens SMC SSI Texas Instruments ZiLog etc.

    10/175

    Popular Microcontrollers

    Part 1

    8048 (Intel) 8051 (Intel and others) 80c196 (MCS-96) 80186,80188 (Intel) 80386 EX (Intel) 65C02/W65C816S/W65C134S (Western Design Center) MC14500 (Motorola)

    11/175

    Microcontrollers

    Basic parts are:


    Central Processing Unit e x t e r n a l i n e r r u p t s RAM EPROM/PROM/ROM or FLASH i n t e r r u Memory c o n t r o I/O serial or/and parallel timers interrupt controller C P U Watch Dog Timer AD Converter LCD driver etc.

    p t R l

    t i m t i m

    e r e r

    1 0

    c o u n t e i n p u t s

    Optional parts are:


    O S C
    b u s c o n t r o l

    4 I / O p o r t s

    s e r i a l p o r t

    T P 0P 2 P 1P 3

    x DR

    x D

    a d d r e s s / d a t a

    12/175

    Intel 8051: Pin Configurations


    Part 1

    Dual In-Line Package Plastic Lead Chip Carrier Plastic Quad Flat Pack

    P P P P P P P P R R

    1 . 0 1 . 1 1 . 2 1 . 3 1 . 4 1 . 5 1 . 6 1 . 7 S T

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

    4 0 3 9 3 8 3 7 3 6 3 5 3 4 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 0 2 9 2 8 2 7 2 6 2 5 2 4 2 3 2 2 2 1

    V c c P 0 . 0 / A P 0 . 1 / A P 0 . 2 / A P 0 . 3 / A P 0 . 4 / A P 0 . 5 / A P 0 . 6 / A P 0 . 6 / A E A A L E E N 1 5 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 0 9 8 P S D D D D D D D D 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 6

    x D / P 3 1 0. 0 T x D / 1 1 P 3 . 1 I N T 0 / P 31 2. 2 IN T 1 / P T 0 / P T 1 / P W R R D X T X T V / P / P A A 31 3. 3 3 1. 44 3 1. 55 3 1 .66 3 1 . 77 L 12 8 L 11 9
    2 0

    P 2 . 7 / A P 2 . 6 / A P 2 . 5 / A P 2 . 4 / A P 2 . 3 / A P 2 . 2 / A P 2 . 1 / A P 2 . 0 / A

    s s

    13/175

    Intel 8051: Pin Description



    PORT 0

    Part 1

    VSS - Ground: 0V VCC - Power Supply P0.0-P0.7 - Port 0

    V C

    C L 1

    X T A

    SECONDARY FUNCTIONS

    Open drain, bi-directional I/O port Pins that have 1s written to them float and can be used as high-impedance inputs Multiplexed low-order address and data bus during accesses to external program and data memory

    D D R E D A T A

    S S B U

    X T A R E P A R IN IN x D T 0 T 1 T x D L E S S A E / P T / V N R O G p p

    L 2

    PORT 2

    PORT 3

    PORT 1

    T 0 T 1 W R R D

    14/175

    Intel 8051: Pin Description

    Part 2

    P2.0-P2.7 - Port 2

    Bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-ups Pins that have 1s written to them float and can be used as high-impedance inputs. Port 2 emits high-order address byte during accesses to external program and data memory Bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-ups Pins that have 1s written to them float and can be used as high-impedance inputs.

    Port 3 serves the special features:


    P3.0-P3.7 - Port 3

    RxD - Serial input port TxD - Serial output port INT0 - External interrupt INT1 - External interrupt T0 - Timer 0 external input T1 - Timer 1 external input WR - External data memory write strobe RD - External data memory read strobe

    15/175

    Intel 8051: Pin Description

    Part 3

    RST - Reset

    EA - External Access Enable

    A high on this pin for two machine cycles resets the devices Output pulse for latching the low byte of address during an access to external memory Read strobe to external program memory

    ALE - Address Latch Enable

    EA must be externally held low to enable device to fetch code from external memory locations. Input to the inverting oscillator amplifier and input to internal clock generator circuits Output from the inverting oscillator amplifier

    XTAL1 - Crystal 1

    PSEN - Program Store Enable

    XTAL2 - Crystal 2

    16/175

    Intel 8051: The On-Chip


    Oscillator

    Intel 8051 microcontrollers have an on-chip oscillator resonators are connected between XTAL1 and XTAL2 pins external oscillators (HMOS or CMOS)

    Q U A R T Z C R Y S T A L O R C E R A M I C R E S O N A T O R

    8 0 5 1 L 2

    T A

    X V

    T A L 1 S S

    17/175

    Basic concept of Programming in C

    Basic concept of Programming in C

    Interfacing with 8051


    LED LED, Seven Segment LCD with switch LCD with Switch Matrix LCD, Switch Matrix and Buzz

    LED interfacing with C Programming

    Eight LED connected to the Port 0 Program:

    Circuit Diagram:

    Seven Segment Interfacing with 8051

    Circuit diagram:

    LCD (JHD162) interfacing with 8051

    Instruction

    Pin description

    LCD (JHD162) interfacing with 8051

    Program

    Switch matrix

    It is the ratio matrix 4*4 It means 16 switahes are used in the ckt.

    Circuit diagram

    LCD with switch matrix interfacing

    Circuit diagram

    LCD with switch matrix interfacing

    Program

    Program

    Proteus, Keil, Flash Magic software

    Proteus is used for testing the ckt on computer. Keil is use for Programming and finding debugs in Program. Flash Magic is used for installation Program in 8051.

    PROJECT

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