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3 Fun Facts About

ZOOLOGY
Group 6
DID YOU KNOW?
The word zoology has been derived
from Greek words meaning ‘animal
and ‘knowledge’. This field is also
known as the study of animal
kingdom. Animal kingdom includes
humans, bears, goldfish, clams etc.
There are more than one million
known animal species in existence
on the earth and every species
posses some unique traits. There are
two phyla of animal kingdom: –
vertebrates (with backbones) and
invertebrates (without backbones).
FUN FACTS 1
Transitional
species

Waterbears/
2 Tardigrades

Hydrothermal vents
3 animals
Transitional species
The most impressive breakthrough of all, was the
discovery of the fossilized remains of archaeopteryx, a
creature that share same features with ancient reptiles and
some modern birds.
Archeaopteryx

Lived around 150 million


years ago had wings and
feathers but also claws,
teeth and bony tail. The
discovery of archaeopteryx
drove the idea of evolution
into public consciousness.
Waterbears/Tardigrades

TA R D I G R A D E S G O T H R O U G H A P R O C E S S K N O W N A S
C RY P T O B I O S I S T O H A LT T H E I R M E TA B O L I S M I N
O R D E R T O W I T H S TA N D E N V I R O N M E N TA L S T R E S S .
Tardigrades

T H E Y C O I L U P A N D G O I N TO
A T U N , W H I C H I S A S TAT E
T H AT R E S E M B L E S D E AT H .
THEY EXPERIENCE A
CONDITION KNOWN AS
C RY P TO B I O S I S I N W H I C H
THEY LOSE MORE THAN 95%
O F T H E I R B O D Y WAT E R ,
RETRACT THEIR HEADS AND
L E G S , A N D C O I L U P I N TO A
DRIED-OUT FORM.
Hydrothermal Vent Animals
In 1977 the discovery of marine creatures living around
geothermally heated water that gushed from the cracks in
the seabed overturned the notion that sunlight sustained all
life on earth.
Yeti Crab
Named for their characteristic white body and
hairy arms, the yeti crabs (Kiwaidae) are a family
of crustaceans that live next to hydrothermal
v e n t s . T h e y w e r e d i s c o v e r e d i n 2 0 0 5 o ff t h e c o a s t
of Easter Island in the south Pacific, and since
then, several species belonging to the family
have been identified. One of the oddest behaviors
o f t h e c r a b s i s t h a t t h e y d o n o t l i v e i n s o l i d a r i t y.
Because the zone that they are capable of living
in is so small, scientists have estimated their
population density to be roughly 700 crabs per
square meter near some vents.
THANK YOU!

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