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    Family Planning - 1

    Uploaded by

    Khibul Lim
    This document discusses family planning and contraception methods. It defines family planning as the conscious process by which a couple decides on the number and spacing of children. The objectives of family planning are to avoid unwanted pregnancies, regulate intervals between pregnancies, and decide on family size. Contraception is defined as the voluntary prevention of pregnancy through artificial or other techniques. Natural family planning methods discussed include lactational amenorrhea method (LAM), coitus interruptus (withdrawal), and cervical mucus method. Each method is described along with its advantages and disadvantages.

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    Family Planning - 1

    Uploaded by

    Khibul Lim
    100 views8 pages
    This document discusses family planning and contraception methods. It defines family planning as the conscious process by which a couple decides on the number and spacing of children. The objectives of family planning are to avoid unwanted pregnancies, regulate intervals between pregnancies, and decide on family size. Contraception is defined as the voluntary prevention of pregnancy through artificial or other techniques. Natural family planning methods discussed include lactational amenorrhea method (LAM), coitus interruptus (withdrawal), and cervical mucus method. Each method is described along with its advantages and disadvantages.

    Original Description:

    family planning, anatomy, powerpoint

    Original Title

    FAMILY PLANNING- 1

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    This document discusses family planning and contraception methods. It defines family planning as the conscious process by which a couple decides on the number and spacing of children. The objectives of family planning are to avoid unwanted pregnancies, regulate intervals between pregnancies, and decide on family size. Contraception is defined as the voluntary prevention of pregnancy through artificial or other techniques. Natural family planning methods discussed include lactational amenorrhea method (LAM), coitus interruptus (withdrawal), and cervical mucus method. Each method is described along with its advantages and disadvantages.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    100 views8 pages

    Family Planning - 1

    Uploaded by

    Khibul Lim
    This document discusses family planning and contraception methods. It defines family planning as the conscious process by which a couple decides on the number and spacing of children. The objectives of family planning are to avoid unwanted pregnancies, regulate intervals between pregnancies, and decide on family size. Contraception is defined as the voluntary prevention of pregnancy through artificial or other techniques. Natural family planning methods discussed include lactational amenorrhea method (LAM), coitus interruptus (withdrawal), and cervical mucus method. Each method is described along with its advantages and disadvantages.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    FAMILY PLANNING

    After completion of this lesson, you


    are expected to:
    1.Define key terms
    2.Gain knowledge and
    understanding of reproductive life
    planning/Family Planning
    3.Describe common methods of
    family planning and the
    advantages, disadvantages, and
    risks associated with each.
    FAMILY PLANNING
    The conscious process
    by which a couple
    decides on the number
    and spacing of children
    and the timing of
    births

    • Avoiding unwanted pregnancies


    OBJECTIVES OF • Regulating intervals between pregnancies
    FAMILY PLANNING • Deciding on the number of children in the family
    • Preventing pregnancy for women with serious illness
    CONTRACEPTION
    voluntary prevention of pregnancy

    the deliberate use of artificial methods or other techniques to prevent


    pregnancy

    Important considerations:
    • Personal values
    • Ability to use a method correctly
    • If the method will affect sexual enjoyment
    • Financial factors
    • Prior experiences with contraception
    • Future plans
    Characteristics Of An
    Ideal Contraceptive Method

    100 %
    Safe
    effective
    Free of Convenient to use
    undesirable and Easily
    side effects obtainable
    NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING METHOD
    Methods that involves no introduction of chemical or foreign material
    into the body or sustaining from sexual intercourse during a fertile period.
    2. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD(LAM)
    Safe birth control method if:
    relies on
    • Infant is <6 months old
    exclusive
    • Infant is Breastfed every 4 hours at day and every 6
    breast hours at night
    feeding. • No supplementary feedings
    • Menstruation has not returned

    Effective while
    Advantage: infant is totally
    breastfeed
    3. COITUS INTERRUPTUS (WITHDRAWAL)
    requires withdrawal
    of the penis from
    the vagina before
    ejaculation
    Advantages: • inexpensive
    • medically safe

    • unreliable
    • interrupts sexual
    Disadvantages: excitation or plateau
    • diminishes satisfaction
    4. CERVICAL MUCUS METHOD (BILLING’S METHOD)
    uses the appearance, characteristics, and amount of cervical mucus to
    identity ovulation

    Preovulatory and postovulatory periods: thick,does not stretch thereby


    safe

    Ovulation: copious,thin,watery and transparent,slippery(like eggwhite)


    and stretches at least 1 inch before the strand breaks(spinnbarkeit)

    Advantages:

    • Inexpensive; no side effects

    Disadvantage:

    • not as effective as other methods

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