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4.3 Trial Balance

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TOPIC 5 TRIAL BALANCE

TRIAL BALANCE
• A trial balance is a list of all ledger accounts with
balances at a particular date.
• All ledger accounts are recorded based on double entry
system, meaning that when one account is debited
another account will be credited with the same amount.
• If this rule is executed correctly, the total amount of debit
and credit column of the trial balance will be equal.
(Note: All ledger accounts with zero balances are excluded)
TRIAL BALANCE
Purpose of the trial balance:
check the accuracy of the recording process based on double
entry system.
check the arithmetical accuracy and posting from books of
original entry to ledger accounts.
helps to localize errors within a given time period.
helps to facilitate the preparation of the financial
statements.
Format of Trial Balance
NAME OF THE BUSINESS
TRIAL BALANCE AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2018

PARTICULARS/ACCOUNTS/LEDGERS DR CR

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

TOTAL     
BANK Amin Enterprise
2018     2018     Trial Balance as at 31 December 2018
1Jan Capital 50000 1Feb Furniture 2600
5Jul Ahmad 150 15Oct Faiz 500 Accounts Debit Credit
      31 Dec Balance c/d 47050
    50150     50150 Bank 47050  
2019 Balance b/d 47050       Capital   50000
1 Jan
Furniture 2600  
CAPITAL
Fixture & fittings 1000  
Faiz   500
2018 Balance 50000 2018    
31 Dec c/d 1 Jan Bank 50000 Purchase 700  
    50000     50000
Abu – accounts payable   500
      2019 Balance 50000
1 Jan b/d Cash   185
sales   270
FURNITURE Electricity 70  
2018    
Dividend   15
1 Feb Bank 2600 31 Dec Balance c/d 2600
    2600     2600 Drawings 50  
2019 Balance b/d 2600      
1 Jan
  51470 51470

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