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Plastic Roads (Ang)

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Realized by

Feriani Donia
Table of Contents:

 Introduction
 What is Plastic Road

 Materials used

 Methodology

 Advantages Of Waste Plastic Bituminous Mix

 Conclusion
Introduction
 Disposal of waste plastic is a major problem, it is non-
biodegradable.
 Burning of these waste plastic causes pollution.

 To find is utility in bituminous mies for road construction,


laboratory performances studies were conducted on bituminous
mixes.
 Laboratory studies proved that waste plastic Improves the
properties of bituminous mix.
 It is better solution for disposal in an useful way.
What are waste plastic roads?
 The roads constructed using waste plastic, are known as Plastic
Roads.
 Are found to perform better compared to those constructed
with conventional bitumen.
 Plastic roads mainly use plastic carry bags, disposable cups and
bottles that are collected from garbage dumps as an important
ingredient of the construction material.
 When mixed with hot bitumen, plastics melt to from an oily
over the aggrgate and the mixture is laid on the road surface
like a normal tar road.
Waste plastics – As Binder
 The most used plastics/ polymer materials are
polyethlene, polystrene.
 Aroud 130-140°C they get softened without releasing
any gaseous products.
 Various analysis has shown that there is no gas evolution
in the temperature range of 130-180°C.
Materials Used
 AGGREGATE:
- Aggregate of 20mm, 10 mm.

 BITUMEN:
- 60/70,80/100 grade bitumen.

 WASTE PLASTIC:
- Waste plastic in the
shredded form.
(PVC is not Used)
Methodology

  Construction of plastic roads


Step 1 : Plastics waste (bags ,cups , bottles ) are cut into a
size between 2.36mm and 4.75mm using shredding
machine.
Step 2 :
(a) The aggregate mix is heated to 165°-170°C (as per the
HRS specification) and transferred to mixing chamber.
(b) Bitumen is heated up to 160°C (HRS Specification) to
have good binding and to prevent weak bonding.
(Monitoring temperature is important).
Step 3: At the mixing chamber, the shredded plastics waste is
added. It get coated uniformly over the aggregate within 30 to 60
seconds, giving an oily look.
Step 4: The plastics waste coated aggregate is mixed with
bitumen and the resulted mix is used for road construction.
The road laying temperature is between 110°c to 120°c.
Advantage Of Waste Plastic Bituminous Mix

 1. More durability
 2. Improved load bearing capacity and skid resistance

 3. Plastic disposal

 4. Better resistance towards rain water and water stagnation

 5. Less wear and tear of vehicles

 6. Cost of the road will come down, as the road life is


increased by 2 to 3 times
 7. The maintenance cost of road is very less

 8. Disposal of waste plastic will no longer be a problem.


Conclusion:

 The waste plastic bitumen mix forms better material for


pavement construction
 Use of waste plastics for pavement is best methods for disposal
of waste plastics
 The use of the innovative technology strengthened the road
construction and increases the road life as well as will help to
improve the environment and also creating a source of income.

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