Quarter 2 Module 5 Multiplication and Division of Polynomials2
Quarter 2 Module 5 Multiplication and Division of Polynomials2
Quarter 2 Module 5 Multiplication and Division of Polynomials2
HANGING QUESTIONS:
The length of a rectangle is 3x – 2.
Its width is 2x.
• =
• Multiplying Powers with
Like Bases
Examples:
1. • = =
2. • = =
3. • = =
THE LAWS OF EXPONENTS FOR
MULTIPLICATION
• Raising a Power to a Power
n =
• Raising a Power to a Power
Examples:
1. ()³ = = = 64
2. ()³ = =
3. ()² = =
THE LAWS OF EXPONENTS FOR
MULTIPLICATION
• Raising a Product to a Power
n
(ab) = •
• Raising a Product to a
Power
Examples:
1. (4y)³ = =
2. ()² ==
3. (3)³ ==
MULTIPLICATION OF
POLYNOMIALS
Multiplying Monomials
Examples:
1.5(3) =
=
MULTIPLICATION OF
POLYNOMIALS
Multiplying Monomials
Examples:
2. (8xy)(-2x) =
=
MULTIPLICATION OF POLYNOMIALS
Multiplying Monomials
Examples:
3. (-5)³() = ) ()
= ) ()
=
=
Multiplying Two Binomials
The process of multiplying binomials
using the Distributive Property is better
known as the FOIL method. The letters
FOIL stand for F(first), O(outer), I(inner),
and L(last). The word FOIL helps us
remember which terms to multiply.
Examples#1:
Multiply (x + 4)(x + 3)
Answer:
x² + 7x + 12
Examples#2:
Multiply (2x + 4)(x – 1)
Answer:
x² + 2x -4
The Distributive Property can
also be used to multiply
polynomials of any number of
terms
Example:
Multiply (3x + 2)(5x² – x – 4)
Solution: Multiply each term of 3x + 2 to each terms of
5x² – x – 4
=
THE LAWS OF EXPONENTS FOR
DIVISION
• Quotient Rule
For any nonzero real number a and for any integers m and
n
2. = if m n
Example:
a. = = =
THE LAWS OF EXPONENTS FOR
DIVISION
• Quotient Rule
For any nonzero real number a and for any integers m and
n
3. = = 1 if m = n
Examples:
a. = = = 1
b. = = = 1
THE LAWS OF EXPONENTS FOR DIVISION
• Raising a Quotient to a Power
For any nonzero real number a and b, with b 0, and for any n.
()ᵑ =
Example:
a. ()³ =
=
DIVISION OF
POLYNOMIALS
Dividing Monomials
If there are two or more variables in th
base, treat the coefficient and each
variable separately.
Dividing Monomials
Examples:
a. = =
Dividing Monomials
Examples:
(𝟒 −𝟒) (𝟕 −𝟐)
b. = −𝟐𝐱 𝐳
(𝟑 −𝟏)
𝐲
𝟓
− 𝟐𝐳
= 𝟐
𝐲
Dividing Monomials
Examples:
𝟒 (𝟑 −𝟐)
c. = −𝟐𝒂 𝒃
𝟓𝒄
=
Dividing a Polynomial by
a Monomial
To divide a polynomial by a
monomial, we apply this
property of fractions.
= +
Example:
a. Divide by 8x
Steps:
1. Arrange the powers of a certain variable in
descending order.
2. Divide each term of the polynomial by the
monomial.
3. Add the resulting quotients.
Solutions:
== +
+ =
+
𝟐
¿𝟑𝐱 −𝟐 𝐱+𝟒
Example:
b. Divide by
Steps:
1. Arrange the powers of a certain variable in
descending order.
2. Divide each term of the polynomial by the
monomial.
3. Add the resulting quotients.
Solutions:
==
=
=
HANGING QUESTIONS:
The length of a rectangle is 3x – 2.
Its width is 2x.
A = (3x – 2)(2x)
𝟐
¿𝟑𝐱 −𝟒𝒙
HANGING QUESTIONS:
Solutions: (3x – 2)(2x)
b. If x = 5 m,
3 (5) -2 = 15-2 =13 2(5) = 10
13(10) = 130 m
Asynchronous
Direction: Show your
solution in answering
these activities.