3G Technical Overview

Revision-1
Date: 29th Sept’ 10
Contents
Technology Roadmap
Spectrum Benefits

Architecture

Coverage

Capacity

Quality

Devices

Punjab Project Plan

3G- Applications
Technology Roadmap

Technology Evolution

Broadband
in wide area
Video sharing
Video telephony
Real-time IP
Multitasking multimedia and games
WEB browsing Multicasting
Corporate data access
Streaming audio/video
MMS picture / video
xHTML browsing
Application downloading
E-mail
Voice & SMS Location
Push-to-talk
Typical bit
GSM GPRS EDGE WCDMA HSDPA/
rates per
carrier 9.6 171 473 2 HSUPA/HSPA
(peak rates)
kbps kbps kbps Mbps 1-42
Mbps
2000 1x
CDMA

CDMA

CDMA
EVDO

EVDV
2000-

2000-
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Mobile Broadband Roadmap

LTE
Wimax Peak
DL: 100 Mbps
UL: 50 Mbps
HSPA+ Peak
DL:46 Mbps*
Ave
Peak UL:8 Mbps
HSPA+ DL: 32 Mbps***
DL: 42 Mbps** UL: 12.7 Mbps
HSUPA Peak UL: 11 Mbps Ave
DL: 28 Mbps* DL:20 3GPP 10
HSDPA Peak UL: 11 Mbps Ave Mbps***
DL: 14 Mbps DL: 10 Mbps** UL:4 Mbps
Peak UL: 5.7 Mbps Ave UL: 3 Mbps 802.16e
DL: 14 Mbps DL: 3.7 Mbps*
Ave 3GPP R8
UL: 0.4 Mbps UL: 1.45 Mbps
DL: 2.2 Mbps
Ave UL: 1.3 Mbps 3GPP R7 ** With
With 2X2
2X2 MIMO
MIMO &
& 16
16 QAM
QAM
**
** With
With 2X2
2X2 MIMO
MIMO &
& 64
64 QAM
QAM likely
likely for
for R8
R8
DL: 2.2Mbps **
** With
With 2X2
2X2 MIMO
MIMO &
& 20
20 MHz
MHz
UL: 1.3 Mbps 3GPP R6

3GPP R5

Source:
Source: NAT,
NAT, Raysavy
Raysavy Research
Research

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Spectrum Benefits

GSM

200KHz 1.25 MHz 5 MHz

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Existing RCOM Architecture – 2G

UE RAN CORE

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Architecture – 3G

Level 1: User Equipment (Ue)

Node B RNC

Level 2: UTRAN

Voice MSC
Media
Level 3: Core Gateway
Data
Internet
PSTN SGSN
PSTN

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UMTS
Comparing 2G & 3G

 Larger bandwidth with reuse 1.

 Harmonized CS & PS protocols
 Functionalities moved to BTS.
 Higher order modulation ( 64QAM) & MIMO support.

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Coverage – 3G

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Coverage – 3G

More coverage with low Coverage shrinks

traffic loading with traffic loading

N I N G:
WAR ay could be
e ra g e tod w hen
Co v orr o w
t o m
gon e
i ng r ises!
load

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Capacity– 3G

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Capacity– 3G

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Quality– 3G

Perceived
MOS
Speech Quality

5 Excellent

4 Good

3 Fair

2 Poor

1 Bad

* MOS of UMTS is better than GSM

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Devices and Ecosystem

Technology Ecosystem Device Availability

Poor Excellent Poor Excellent
HSD - 850 MHz HSD - 850 MHz

Poor Excellent Poor Excellent

UMTS - 2100 MHz UMTS - 2100 MHz

Poor Excellent Poor Excellent

UMTS - 850/900 MHz UMTS - 850/900 MHz

Poor Excellent Poor Excellent

WiMax – 2.3/2.5 GHz WiMax – 2.3/2.5 GHz

Poor Excellent Poor Excellent

LTE/UMTS – 700 MHz LTE/UMTS – 700 MHz

* Ecosystem includes standards, roaming & technology Roadmap

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Devices– 3G

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Punjab– 3G pilot plan

Duration
%
Milesto Start End (Days) as
Description Qty Complet Dependencies Linkages RAG Resources
ne Date date per
ion
resources

NHQ (3G-RF)/ 10 Teams &

1 Site survey 78 21-Sep 30-Sep 10 0 Teams   AMBER
Huawei 2 sites/ day
NHQ (3G-RF)/
2 3 G Design 78 30-Sep 15-Oct 15 50 Site survey 1 AMBER  
Huawei
Antenna Sub system PO/ delivery Schedule/ NHQ (3G-RF)/ 1 sites/day &
3 78 15-Oct 5- Nov 20 0 1 AMBER
(Diplexer, TMA, Antenna) Technical inputs Huawei 5 teams
4 Spectrum test 78 6-Sep 16-Sep 10 100       GREEN  
NHQ (3G-RF)/ 2 sites/day &
5 Node B Installed 78 25-Oct 25-Nov 30 0 Delivery Schedule   AMBER
Huawei 3 teams
6 Transport (MEN, N67) 66 1-Sep 1-Oct 30 80 PO/delivery Schedule NPE Transport   GREEN  
HOP wise scope, DCN 1 site/ 2
MW (Ethernet cards, IP NPE
7 12 25-Sep 15-Nov 50 0 plan, MOP, ICR,   AMBER days & 5
radio, EPL cards) Microwave
Material availability teams
Details/Schedule NHQ (Core)/
8 Core readiness 78   5-Nov  0   AMBER  
awaited Huawei
Details/Schedule/BW NHQ (Core)/
9 Packet Core readiness 78   5- Nov  0   AMBER  
awaited Huawei
NHQ (3G-RF)/ 3 sites/day &
10 Node B integrated with RNC 78 30-Oct 25-Nov 25 0 PO/delivery Schedule 3,5,6,7,8,9 AMBER
Huawei 3 teams
RF Optimization Completed NHQ (3G-RF)/ 1 site/day &
11 78 5-nov 30-Nov 25 0 PO 10 AMBER
(sitewise) Huawei 7 teams
Details/Schedule
12 NMS/NOC connectivity 78     0     AMBER  
awaited

Cluster based Optimisation 1 cluster/day

13 78 15-Nov 15-Dec 15 0   11,12 AMBER
Ready for launch & 2 teams

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Punjab– 3G Overall plan

Duration
%
Milesto Start End (Days) as
Description Qty Complet Dependencies Linkages RAG Resources
ne Date date per
ion
resources

NHQ (3G- 30 Teams & 2

1 Site survey 862 13-Sep 8-Oct 25 0 PO   RED
RF)/ Huawei sites/ day
NHQ (3G-
2 3 G Design 862 20-Sep 15-Oct 25 29 PO 1 AMBER  
RF)/ Huawei
PO/ delivery
Antenna Sub system NHQ (3G- 2 sites/day & 10
3 862 4-Oct 3-Dec 60 0 Schedule/ Technical 1 AMBER
(Diplexer, TMA, Antenna) RF)/ Huawei teams
inputs
4 Spectrum test 862 6-Sep 6-Oct 30 29       AMBER  
PO/delivery NHQ (3G- 2 sites/day & 10
5 Node B Installed 862 4-Oct 3-Dec 60 0   AMBER
Schedule RF)/ Huawei teams
PO/delivery NPE
6 Transport (MEN) 166 1-Sep 30-Sep 29 50   GREEN  
Schedule Transport
HOP wise scope,
Transport (MW, Optical -
DCN plan, MOP, NPE 1 site/ 2 days &
7 N67, Ethernet cards, IP 696 10-Sep 15-Nov 66   AMBER
ICR, Material Microwave 40 teams
radio)
availability
Details/Schedule NHQ (Core)/
8 Core readiness 862       AMBER  
awaited Huawei
Details/Schedule/BW NHQ (Core)/
9 Packet Core readiness 862     0   AMBER  
awaited Huawei
Node B integrated with PO/delivery NHQ (3G- 3,5,6,7, 5 sites/day & 5
10 862 14-Oct 8-Dec 55 0 AMBER
RNC Schedule RF)/Huawei 8,9 teams
RF Optimization Completed NHQ (3G- 1 site/day & 15
11 862 21-Oct 25-Dec 65 0 PO 10 AMBER
(sitewise) RF)/Huawei teams
Details/ Schedule
12 NMS/NOC connectivity 862     0     AMBER  
awaited
Cluster based Optimisation 1 cluster/day & 5
13 862 21-Nov 10-Jan 50 0   11,12 AMBER
Ready for launch teams

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Application Vs Bandwidth Required

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Application– 3G

Communication Information

Message/Email Video Data Access LBS Searching Browsing

• Instant msg • Video call • Data card • Navigation • ASR • WAP browsing
• Messaging • Video sharng • Restaurant/ hotel • Video searching • WEB browsing
• Video • Video IVR • Accident aid
Mailbox /MMS • Video
• Unified msg surveillance
• Push mail

Entertainment Business

Music Game PersonaliAmuse Friend Mobile business Mobile office Mobile adv
MTV
ty ment Making
• Music • TV • Single • CRBT/M • Consu • Chat • Mobile payment • Video • Mobile adv on
clip/full
VOD • Online RBT mer room • Mobile banking conference sms/mms/IVR
track Game • Avatar service • Video • Stock • Mobile office • Voucher
• MTV • TV • Mobile Sport/gam chattin
broadc • Air ticket booking • Planar code
• Karaoke Blog es/amus g
• DIY asting ement
online
…
• Lottory

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Application– 3G
164 Number means operator amount

131

62
46
39
19 7 6 5

Entertaimen Multimedia Network Personality LBS Mobile Community Push to talk Others
t&Media messaging access business
MTV Push mail Internent Ring tone Navigation Mobile Investigatio Push to talk Industry
Music Instant msg access RBT LBS info payment n Push to information
Games Video msg Mobile Mobile Position query Auction Social media Medical
blog network portal Security Adv network information
Agriculture

 Fast growing and more and more kind of data service 3G cause by 3G high bandwidth.
 Video,multimedia msg,music kinds of multimedia service are the typical service in 3G.
 Operator more focus on provide more service and better experience for user in 3G, not on network tech ability of
3G.
 Telecom industry are integrating with internet industry, more and more idea and business model in IT are using
in 3G.

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3G Opportunity

Strong start and a clear vision to cross all hurdles would decide the 3G leader.
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