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3 Branches Explained

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THE THREE BRANCHES OF

GOVERNMENT

Social Studies
Presented by Mrs. Berggren
United states government

• The Constitution • LEGISLATIVE


created a • EXECUTIVE
government of
three equal • JUDICIAL
branches, or parts.
• The Constitution is
the plan and set of
rules for our
government.
• The three branches
are:
The legislative branch

• The Constitution
created Congress.
• It is a group of
people elected to
make laws for the
country.
• Congress has two
parts: The Senate
and The House of
Representatives.
The senate

• There are 100


senators.
• Each state has two
senators.
• A Senator is in
office for 6 years.
This is called a
“term.”
• Senators meet in
the U.S. Capitol
building
The house of representatives
• There are 435
representatives.
• The more people
that live in a state,
the more
representatives it
has.
• Representatives
serve for a term of
two years.
• They can be elected
for more than one
term.
The Executive Branch
• The president, or • The president is in
Chief Executive, is the charge of the armed
head of the forces.
government. • The president works
• Americans vote every with leaders of other
four years for their countries.
leader of their
democratic society.
• After elected to serve
his/her country, the
president lives and
works in the White
House.
The Judicial branch
• The Supreme Court • Each justice is
is the highest court chosen by the
is the U. S., and is president.
the system of courts
to settle questions
about the laws.
• The nine justices can
serve for as long as
they live, or wish to
retire.
Government
• The president carries out the laws of
the United States.

• The Congress (Senate and House of


Representatives) makes the laws.

• The Supreme Court explains the laws.


Democracy Rules !

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