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CRM - PPT Unit 1

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UNIT -1

CUSTOMER
RELATIONSHIP
MANAGEMENT
Introduction / Meaning of CRM
 CRM stands for customer relationship management.
 CRM is a concept that refers to the strategies used by an
organization to improve business relationships with
customers. 
 It helps companies stay connected to customers,
streamline processes, and improve profitability.
Definition of CRM

According to Edward D. John “CRM is the business strategies


designed to optimize profitability, revenue, retention and customer
satisfaction”

According to Greenleaf and Winer “ CRM is a business strategy to


select and manage customers to optimize long-term value”
Prerequisites for Sound CRM Installation

1. Create a customer strategy before implementing CRM

2. Before CRM technology is installed, create a customer-focused organisation.

3. Install the right technology

4. Choose the right customers


Significance of CRM
 Helps to convert buyers into profitable customers and build enduring relations with them.
 Acts as a radar on all developments on consumer front
 Enables sharper customer selection/ targeting
 Presents a single 360 degree view of the customer across products and channels
 Supports cross-selling and up-selling to existing customers
 Helps customization, personalisation and one to one marketing on mass scale
 Manages customer interaction and customer service
 Helps focus on profit and avoids misalignment between revenue and profit
 Gathers in-depth customer information, tracks customer behaviour and applies the knowledge
to all marketing efforts
 Serves as a sustainable competitive advantage
Strategies for building relationship

1. One-to-one marketing
2. Delivering high customer value
3. Total customer satisfaction
4. Better quality products and services
5. Attracting and Retaining Customers
6. Building Loyalty
7. Personalizing Marketing
8. Win Backs
Relationship based pricing schemes

1. Frequency Programmes Based Pricing


2. Club Membership Programmes Based Pricing
3. Institutional Discounts
4. Value Pricing
5. One-to-One Pricing
Developing Total Care Programmes

1. Constant communication
2. Concentration on overall aspects of consumption
3. Maintain high standards
4. Display organization goodwill
5. Innovation
6. Relationship transparency
Reasons for loosing customers

1. Pricerelated reasons
2. Product related reasons
3. Services related reasons
4. Benefit related reasons
5. Competitor related reasons
6. Personal reasons

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