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Turnaround Trauma

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•RML Reddy Metalum Ltd was set up by Mr

Shanker Rajesh Reddy.


•RML manufactured metalum used by heavy

industries in their manufacturing process.


•Matalum- basic raw material whose ore is

basically found in Bihar


•RML headquartered at Bombay and works were

done in Pune
•Large customer base in Maharashtra, Gujarat

Karnataka.
 RML started production in 1968 and in early
1970’s gross profit margin was 7 percent.
 Later the company faced threats like increased
power cost and new entrants in Bihar who had a
location advantage as the freight cost would be
less for them.
 To counter these threats Mr Rajesh initiated an
expansion plan that doubled the plant’s capacity
and reduced the overhead cost per tonne.
 In 1988 ,Mr Rajesh passed away due to kidney
failure.
 After him whole family looked upon his only son
Mr Raja Reddy to take over the business.
 But Mr Raja who was a computer graduate along
with his friends had opened a software company
in US and was not interested in RML.
 He left for US after making his brother in law Mr
Ryan MD of the company.
 The company made huge losses between 1990
and 1993. It stopped production in May 1993.
Mr r
 Ryan explained it as the effects of recession

the industry is going through.


 Mr Raja was called immediately by his worried

mother so as to take over the business.


 In July 1993 Mr Ryan sold off his stake in VIGA

and came back to India.


 Mr Raja did a SWOT analysis of the company

and also met RML’s banker customers and


suppliers to know what is the problem.
The problem which the company faced were:
 The industry was in middle of severe recession.
 Companies in Bihar had a location advantage
 RML had a location disadvantage due to which

freight charges were more.


 There was an acute shortage of working capital.
 RML’s workforce had become unionized.
 Inefficient management and excess staffing
 Large number of cases with its suppliers and

customers over payments and receivables.


 Organization was resistant to change.
 Employees were engaged in unethical practices.
Based on these findings Mr Raja formulated a
turnaround plan and strategic plan to revive
RML.
TURNAROUND PLAN
 Take personal care of all disbursements.
 Face unions and have reinstate management
control.
 Settle all cases with suppliers and customers.
 Make everyone honest
 Change organizational culture, hire personnel
from different industries and encourage new
ideas.
 Begin production as early as possible.
 Build capable management team
STRATEGIC PLAN
 Attain leadership in India by purchasing and

developing the mine located near the plant


using the new South American technology.
 Make an export thrust into south and south

Asian markets by setting up a captive power


plant in a joint venture with an international
power gaint.

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