Science
Science
Science
OBJECTIVE:
Infer the conditions
necessary to make a light
bulb up.
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4 pics and 1
word
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B Y L U B V X
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E R Y B A T T
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P T W I R E T
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CIRC
it is a closed path along which
electrons can flow from and
UIT
return to an energy source.
Components to make bulb 7
light up
BULB BATTERY WIRE SWITCH
It is the power 8
source p ro v i d e s
energy in the simple
e l e c t r i c c i rc u i t . T h e
two locations in a cell
that must be connected
to other components
a re t h e
positive terminal and
negative terminal
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Connecting Wire
the
I t p ro v i d e s
passage of
electricity t o f l o w
a ro u n d t h e c i rc u i t
e a s i l y.
c i rc u i t , i f t h e s w i t c h i s 10
“ o n ” t h e c i rc u i t i s
closed or complete
electricity.
When the switch is
“ o f f ” t h e c i rc u i t i s
o p e n a n d n o c u r re n t
flows.
A switch is not
e s s e n t i a l f o r a c i rc u i t
to operate, but it is
usually included for
convenience.
ELECTRONS TO 11
FLOW ALONG
B u l bUNINTERRUPTE
I t w o r k sD w hen all the
PATH
component a re
p re s e n t a n d t h e n t h e
c i rc u i t is closed.
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SWITCH
Used to turn “on” or
“off” switch
BATTERY
Is the source of
electricity WIRES
A pathway of
electricity from the
source to the load
LOAD
An appliances or device
that uses electricity from a
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SERIES
CIRCUIT
✖It is an electric circuit
that has only one path
along which electrons can
flow
✖If one bulb does not
work , the following bulb
does not work too.
✖The amount of current is
the same in all parts of
series circuit. However, if
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PARALLEL
CIRCUIT
✖It is an electric circuit that
each component has its own
path for current.
✖If one bulb does not work,
the other following bulb
would still work.
✖Adding new pathway with
more resistors does not affect
the resistance of any of the
other pathways.
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EXPIREMENT TIME !
SERIES
CIRCUIT
MATERIALS NEEDED:
1 SOCKET WITH SMALL LIGHT BULB 2.5 – 3
VOLTS
½ METER OF COPPER WIRE
1 Pc. D EVEREADY BATTERY
SWITCH (Optional)
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ACTIVITY 1
DIRECTION: Answer pages 250 – 251.
What To Do 1 - 15