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Implikasi "Teori Hirarki Maslow" Pada Era New Normal: Ns. Sherly Amelia, S.Kep.,M.Kep

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IMPLIKASI “TEORI HIRARKI MASLOW”

PADA ERA NEW NORMAL


Ns. Sherly Amelia, S.Kep.,M.Kep
Hirarki Maslow

TEORI KEBUTUHAN –
KEBUTUHAN DASAR MANUSIA

Fokus Perawat
01. Bibliografi

02. Konsep Teori


Agenda
03. Fenomena Style
04. Implikasi
Profil
ABRAHAM MASLOW
Hierarchy of Needs Theory
Teori psikologi yang diperkenalkan oleh Abraham
Maslow dalam makalahnya yang berjudul A Theory of Human
Motivation pada tahun 1943. Ia beranggapan
bahwa kebutuhan-kebutuhan di tingkat rendah harus
terpenuhi atau paling tidak cukup terpenuhi terlebih
dahulu sebelum kebutuhan-kebutuhan di tingkat lebih
tinggi menjadi hal yang memotivasi. Kebutuhan-kebutuhan
ini bersifat hierarkis (Jeis, 2010)

Lahir : 1 April 1908 Brooklyn, New York


Meninggal : 8 Juni 1970 pada umur 62 tahun California
Add Skills – 80%
Seorang psikolog yang berasal dari Amerika dan menjadi
Biography : seorang pelopor aliran psikologi humanistik
Add Skills – 90%
The 5 Levels of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

 PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS

 SECURITY AND SAFETY NEEDS

 LOVE & BELONGING (SOSIAL) NEEDS

 ESTEEM NEEDS

 SELF-ACTUALIZATION NEEDS
Hierarchy of Needs Theory

PHYSIOLOGICAL SECURITY AND SELF-


LOVE & BELONGING ESTEEM NEEDS ACTUALIZATION
NEEDS SAFETY NEEDS
NEEDS NEEDS

1 2 3 4 5
Food  strength,
Financial security  Friendships .
Water mastery, self-aware,
Breathing Health and Romantic Competence, self- concerned with
Homeostasis wellness attachments confidence, and personal growth,
Nutrition Safety against  Family independence less concerned
air temperature accidents and  Social groups  respect from with the opinions of
shelter injury  Community groups others, status, others,
Clothing free from fear,  Churches and fame, domination, interested in
sexual anxiety religious pride, and fulfilling their
reproduction  organizations appreciation from potential.
others

Sumber: Wikipedia
FENOMENA PANDEMI COVID 19

“PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS”
FENOMENA PANDEMI COVID 19

“SECURITY AND SAFETY NEED”


FENOMENA PANDEMI COVID 19

“PERAWAT COVID 19”


Implikasi Teori
PERAWAT SEBAGAI
INDIVIDU

PERAWAT SEBAGAI PROFESI

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Implikasi teori Maslow: Perawat Covid

 Penggunaan
 Peningkatan APD
Nutrisi  Jalankan
 minum air Protokol Covid
putih yang  Isolasi mandiri
banyak
 Menghirup
udara segar
 Istirahat cukup
 Olah raga

SECURITY AND
SAFETY NEEDS
PHYSIOLOGICAL
NEEDS
Implikasi teori Maslow: Perawat Covid
 Penghargaan
Dari OP
 Suport  Reward
keluarga  Medical
 Suport Ceckup
Teman berkala
Sejawat  Suport
 Suport positif
organisasi masyarakat
Profesi

ESTEEM NEEDS
LOVE &
BELONGING
NEEDS
Implikasi teori Maslow: Perawat Covid
 Kesedian
Menjadi
Perawat Covid
Karena Rasa
Kemanuasiaan
, Kecintaan
Terhadap
Profesi

SELF-
ACTUALIZATION
NEEDS
Perawat – Pasien

Pemberian Asuhan Keperawatan


Perawat-Pasien

05
04
03
02
01
THANK YOU

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