Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Presentation Tips: - Click The Mouse To Advance The Slides - Click The Hyperlink To Directly Advance To The Slide

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 19

Presentation Tips

• Click the mouse to advance the slides


• Click the hyperlink to directly advance to the slide
associated with the link; click Return to go back to
the slide associated with the hyperlink in the ppt
• All key terms from the end of chapter materials
display in blue the first time used in a slide; if used
in notes then identified as a key term
• Text in slides are set to fade in one click EXCEPT the
Discussion questions which display on each mouse
click

1-1 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter 1
Information
Technology, the
Internet, and You
Competencies (Page 1 of 2)
• Explain the five parts of an information system:
people, procedures, software, hardware, and data.
• Distinguish between system software and
application software.
• Discuss the three kinds of system software
programs.
• Distinguish between basic and specialized
application software.
• Identify the four types of computers and the four
type of microcomputers.

1-3 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Competencies (Page 2 of 2)
• Describe the different types of computer
hardware including the system unit, input/output,
secondary storage, and communication devices.
• Define data and describe document, worksheet,
database, and presentation files.
• Explain computer connectivity, the wireless
revolution, the Internet, and the Web.

1-4 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Introduction
• Computer competency refers to acquiring computer-
related skills
• Microcomputers are common tools in all areas of life
• Web courses are popular for people who are
homebound or work odd hours
• New ways to communicate, to find people with
similar interests, and to buy goods are available

Page
1-5 3 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Five Parts of an Information
System
1. People 4. Hardware
2. Procedures 5. Data
3. Software

1-6 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
People
• Most important part of any system
• Contact is …
– Direct
– Indirect
• Computer uses
– Business & Entertainment
– Education & Medicine

1-7 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Software
• Software is another name for programs
• Two major kinds of software
– System Software
– Application Software

1-8 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Hardware - Types of Computers
• Supercomputers
• Mainframe computers
• Minicomputers (also
known as mid-range
computers)
• Microcomputers

1-11 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Microcomputer Types
• Desktop
• Media center system units
• Notebook or laptop
• Netbooks
• Tablet PC
• Handheld

1-12 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Microcomputer Hardware
• Four basic categories of equipment:
– System Unit
– Input/output
– Secondary Storage
– Communication

1-18 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Netbooks
• Like laptops, but …
– Smaller
– Lighter
– Less expensive

Return
1-19 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Communications
• Communication Devices provide microcomputers
with the ability to communicate with other computer
systems across the globe
• The modem is the most widely used communication
device
• Modems modify telephone communications into a
form that can be processed by a computer
• Modems also modify computer output into a form
that can be transmitted across standard telephone
lines

1-23 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Data
• Raw, unprocessed facts
• Processed data becomes information
• Stored electronically in files
– Document files
– Worksheet files
– Database files
– Presentation files

1-24 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Connectivity, the Wireless
Revolution, and the Internet
• Connectivity
– Sharing of
information
– Wireless
communication has
widespread use
• Computer networks
– Connected
communication
system of computers
– Largest network is the
Internet
1-29 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Careers in IT
• For a complete listing of
careers, visit
http://www.computing2011
.com/ keyword: careers

1-30 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
A Look to the Future
• The Internet & Web
• Powerful Software
• Powerful Hardware
• Security & Privacy
• Organizations
• Changing Times

1-31 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Open-Ended Questions (Page 1 of 2)
• Explain the five parts of an information system. What
part do people play in this system?

• What is system software? What kinds of programs are


included in system software?

• Define and compare basic and specialized application


software. Describe some different types of basic
applications. Describe some types of specialized
applications.

1-32 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Open-Ended Questions (Page 2 of 2)
• Describe the different types of computers. What is
the most common type? What are the types of
microcomputers?

• What is connectivity? How are the wireless


revolution and connectivity related? What is a
computer network? What is the Internet? What is the
Web?

1-33 Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

You might also like