Art Appreciation Midtermmmm
Art Appreciation Midtermmmm
Art Appreciation Midtermmmm
• 1.
doing a charcoal sketch before painting
•2. doing a pencil sketch before painting
•3. combining watercolor with pastel in
landscape painting
Artists and Artisans
• Who is an Artist?
• An artist is a person who performs any of the creative arts.
This captures all forms of art. For an example, a person who
paints can be referred to as an artist. In the modern world,
the term artist is also used for musicians as well. This is why
people often tend to hear the words ‘young artist,’ through
media to refer to emerging musicians. Here it is important to
highlight that the term artist is not only attributed for those
who create art as an occupation, but also for those who are
skilled in a particular activity such as drawing, designing,
composing, etc.
• Who is an Artisan?
• An artisan is a skilled worker who makes things by hand.
This includes various objects ranging from jewellery to
furniture. An artisan should not be confused with an
artist because there is a clear difference in the things
that they create. An artisan is able to produce
something that has a functional value; although it
should not be limited to its use value alone. However, it
must be stressed that there are cases where the objects
created by an artisan has only decorative value.
Art Management
• Art management (also referred to as art administration) applies
business administration technics and processes to the art world.
It includes running the daily business operations of art
institutions either private or public.
•Photographic images
•Clothing
•News paper clippings
9 Art Techniques That Anyone Can Do To Jumpstart
Creativity
By Katherine Brooks
• 1. Paint an object from your home or office.
To start, always draw from life — and not necessarily a model. Simple convex
objects like apples, pots, opaque bottles, or smooth rocks or seashells are
tremendous subjects of study. Training the mind to see form and understand
how it sees form, and the hand to represent that understanding, is the start
to gaining the visual artist’s tools of expression.”
-Daniel Maidman, artist (Image: Daniel Maidman, The Red Pipes, oil on
canvas, 24”x30”, 2013)
• 2. Perfectly frame an architectural photograph.
• It is good to study a photographic scene slowly and carefully, observing
how objects interact in space. Simply shifting your angle in space in
relation to your subject can make or break the dynamism of a photograph.
• “Start out at a central point, then walk five feet to the left, five feet to the
right, and keep photographing, observing how the spatial relationships
shift with every step. Before you know it, you’ll discover the ‘sweet spot’
from which to take your photograph.”
• “Unlike mixing oil or acrylic medium, complex printmaking, or sculpture, you can get
started in a jiffy by selecting interesting sheets of the printed page and then cutting
them up with a scissor or simply tearing them into pieces to reposition them and
form the collage. Even though the paper materials are appropriated from another
source, the adaptively re-used collage elements become unique, original and
completely your own — with collage, if you don’t have a particular plan in mind you
can just begin on a whim!”
• “Cut shapes in thin sheet steel (18 gauge, less than 1/16 in. thick) with
‘aviation’ snips. Wear gloves and smooth any sharp edges with a metal file or
sandpaper. Fold/bend parts using pliers or a table vise, or anything that can
act as a wedge. Small non-weight bearing pieces can be epoxied, or notched
and folded together. To attach bigger parts, make holes with a metal hand
punch or electric drill using a drill bit for metal. Join pieces with hardware —
nuts and bolts, hammer rivets, pop rivets and riveter, or wire.”
• “The same can be said for shadows, fog and snow. Playing with natural
light is fun and the results can be striking without using heavy and
expensive equipment. If a manual setting in your camera is too
cumbersome set your camera to auto focus and you are ready to go.”
• “Try going beyond the ‘Dear Diary’ book, and start looking right under your nose for things your
already do every day, things that interest you, subjects you already deal with. Try a journal that focuses
on one of these things, using the materials that pertain to the subject, like an accumulative project. I
did this by using elements from the garment manufacturing industry, as I grew up as a pattern cutter in
my family’s business. I started this project in 2004 and have accumulated hundreds of journal pieces.
Now I install them in groupings of about 50 at a time, attached to the wall with sewing pins.
• “It’s important to commit to your ideas, as ‘stupid; as they might seem in the beginning, because
concepts combined with the visual can really surprise you. Over time, you just might have a new style
of documentation that has yet to be seen.”
8. Fingerpaint
• “Most of us enjoyed fingerpainting as children and surely it is still the most gloriously direct
way of applying paint. The touch and feel of the artist is left up on the surface and the
whole process is sensual, visceral and delightfully messy. I went back to it several years ago
thinking that it would yield some adventurous and maybe slightly crude work.
• “To my surprise I found that if I used a delicate touch, laying the paint gently onto the
canvas, I could get a very rich, alluring surface. The fact that placement is a little imprecise
gave the work and intriguing softness and suggestiveness. I worked with oil on a fine linen,
using the paint fairly thick so that it sat up on the surface. I used a barrier cream to keep the
paint out of my pores and avoided toxic pigments like lead whites or cadmiums.
• “My last exhibition in New York was a show of images from my English childhood painted
from memory in this technique. Adopting this childish technique allowed me better access
to the memory and feel of childhood.”
• -John A. Parks, artist and teacher of courses in Realist Techniques, Portrait Painting, Drawing
and Gouache techniques at SVA (Image: John A. Parks, “HIde and Seek” 2012. Oil on Linen.
20” x 30”)
9. Doodle like a traditional animator.
• “It all starts with drawing. The rough idea of drawings, doodles,
enthusiasm and sketches plays such a major part in the process of
animation. We begin by drawing on paper and creating a personal
stylistic approach, making drawings that move, a flow of story, design,
animation principles, expressionistic style and content. The computers
are there to make the finished film look colored and composited.