The Sacrament of Confirmation
The Sacrament of Confirmation
The Sacrament of Confirmation
Objectives
Biblical Origins
Definition
The symbols and rituals of confirmation
The Seven Gifts of the Spirit
What does the sacrament of confirmation do?
( Effects )
Who can be confirmed?
Conclusion
Biblical Origin
(Jesus own Baptism and Anointing)
• Mark 1:9-10
– In those days Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was
baptized by John in the Jordan. And when he came up out of the
water, immediately he saw the heavens opened and the Spirit
descending upon him like a dove; 11 and a voice came from
heaven, “Thou art my beloved Son; with thee I am well pleased.”
• Acts 2:1-4
– When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in
one place. Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent
wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where
they were sitting. They saw what seemed to be tongues of
fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. All of
them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in
other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.
Biblical Origin
(Baptism and Confirmation as separate rites)
• Acts 8:14-17
– “Now when the apostles at Jerusalem heard that Samaria
had received the word of God, they sent to them Peter and
John, who came down and prayed for them that they might
receive the Holy Spirit; for it has not yet fallen on any of
them, but they had only been baptized in the name of the
Lord Jesus. Then they laid their hands on them and they
received the Holy Sprit.”
What is Confirmation?
A) The word Confirmation comes from the Latin word
“confirmatio” which means “a strengthening”.
• Anointing
• Sign of Peace
The symbols and rituals
• Symbols
– Specific symbols of the sacrament of Confirmation have
come down through the ages to us, carrying with them
ancient traditions that seem foreign to us but are still
meaningful for our sacraments.
• Dove
– The Holy Spirit is represented by a bird that is gentle,
graceful and peaceful.
The symbols and rituals
• Chrism
– Scripture frequently references the use of oil and anointing
with the Holy Spirit. The sacred chrism is a mixture of oil
and perfume that has been blessed by the bishop. In ancient
times, oil was used to heal wounds and soothe the limbs of
athletes. That, along with the scent that is added, creates a
symbol that is now associated with health, healing, strength
and beauty
The symbols and rituals
• Seal
– Military generals used seals in ancient times to show that
soldiers belonged to them. Such seals designated ownership.
• New Name
– In the early Church, choosing a new name meant to reject
the former pagan life and to accept rebirth into the life of
Jesus.
The symbols and rituals
• Wind
– God’s Spirit is described as wind because the wind blows
wherever it wants to go; it is free, similar to the Spirit who
moves among us and comes to us at God’s pace, not ours. Wind
is both gentle and it is powerful – just as God’s Spirit can both
refresh people and galvanize people into action.
• Crosier
– The staff of a shepherd is used symbolically by the bishop who is
the chief shepherd of souls in the diocese. Shepherds used the
staff to chase predators from the sheep and used the hook to
rescue animals that fell into crevices or to hold barriers in place
so that his sheep could continue on their way.
The symbols and rituals
• Red
– This color is used as a symbol on feasts that are dedicated
to the Holy Spirit.
• Mitre
– The hat worn by the bishop at the Confirmation ceremony
is called a mitre; this headband or turban represented
leadership in ancient times.
The symbols and rituals
• Red
– This color is used as a symbol on feasts that are dedicated
to the Holy Spirit.
• Mitre
– The hat worn by the bishop at the Confirmation ceremony
is called a mitre; this headband or turban represented
leadership in ancient times.
The Seven Gifts of the Spirit
1. Wisdom: To know what’s Truly Important
2. Understanding: To know why it’s important
3. Counsel or Right Judgment: To judge between right and
wrong and to choose what’s right.
4. Fortitude: Fortitude: to persist in doing the right thing
with courage, no matter what.
5. Knowledge: to know God and God's plan of salvation.
6. Piety, or reverence: to know that the God who created
the universe deserves love and praise.
7. Fear of the lord: having a right perspective of God's
almighty power and love, and our place in His creation.
What does it do?
• Effects of the sacrament for the individual
– The sacrament of confirmation helps the individual to be
more firmly united with Christ and it gives the gifts of the
Holy Spirit which give special strength to be a more
committed Christian. Since being a witness is essential to
the professed Christian, the sacrament enhances one’s
ability to boldly confess the name of Jesus and to never be
ashamed of the Cross The person with
intellectual/developmental disabilities, in the face of
rejection and ridicule, can be helped to realized their
special need to remain faithful to the expected behavior of a
Christian.
What does it do?
• Reliance on the Holy Spirit can therefore be of
special value. And finally, but not lastly, the person is
sealed in the Holy Spirit as one of God’s own.