Allergic Rhinitis: Dr. Fauziah Henny, SP - THT-KL
Allergic Rhinitis: Dr. Fauziah Henny, SP - THT-KL
Allergic Rhinitis: Dr. Fauziah Henny, SP - THT-KL
By : Widia Zalvi
1310070100145
Supervisor :
Sign and symptom : sneezing, watery and nasal discharge,itching and nasal
obstruction.
Allergic Rhinitis ?
Epidemiology
70% 66%
60%
52.9%
50% 47%
44%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Indonesian (38,2%) United states (19%)
Male Female
• pollen
Inhaled • feathers
• Dust mite
• Eggs
Ingested • milk
• nuts
• penicillin
Injected • Bee sting
• Cosmetic ingredients
Contact • jewelry
Etiology ?
Pathophysiology?
Signs and
Symptoms
Itching: Nose,
eyes, ears, Headache Red eyes
palate
Differential Diagnosis :
• Pharmacotherapy :
Antihistamin
Nasal corticosteroids
Decongestants
• Allergen immunotherapy :
Subcutaneous immunotherapy
Sublingual immunotherapy
Conclusions