Tugas Bedah Hafiz
Tugas Bedah Hafiz
Tugas Bedah Hafiz
712016047
Ankle and foot examination
Before starting
Introduce yourself to the patient, and confirm his name
and date of birth.
Explain the examination and obtain his consent.
Ask him to undress from the waist downwards.
Ensure that he is comfortable.
The examination
The patient is standing.
Look
General inspection: posture, symmetry, and any obvious deformities.
Look for clues such as walking aids and abnormal wear on shoes. Ask
the patient to turn around.
Gait: observe from front and back. Pay particular attention to height
of step, ankle movement, and foot strike. Ask the patient to stand on
his tiptoes and then on his heels.