SENDAI Framework and DRRMLaw
SENDAI Framework and DRRMLaw
SENDAI Framework and DRRMLaw
Framework
and the DRRM
Law (RA
10121)
Module 1
Session 1:
SENDAI
FRAMEWORK for
DISASTER RISK
REDUCTION
Session 2:
DRRM Law
6 Philippine DRRM
Milestones
2010
Disaster Risk Reduction
2009 and Management Law
Climate Change Act
2007
Adoption of the Cluster
Approach
1991
Local Government Creation
adoptedof
Increased thethe
goals Local
Calamity Disaster
to build Riskand
national
Fund from Reduction
1% local
to
Autonomy and Management Office
resilience
RA2%
8185 to climate
of 1997 increasedchange-related
the 2% CF to 5% and
1978 Clusters are groups of humanitarian
disastersintegrated organizations,
disaster riskofreduction
Presidential authorized thethe
Strengthening LGUs to declareDisaster
Philippines state calamity
Control,
Decree 1566
both UN and
intonon-UN,
climate in each
change of the main
programs sectors
and of
activities
Capability action,
humanitarian and Establishing
e.g. water,the National
health Program
and logistics
on Community Disaster Preparedness DRRM Framework
Why do we need to have a new
law?
PD 1566 RA 10121
Assumes that disasters cannot Transforms & reforms the way we
be avoided deal with disasters
that impact of disasters can be
Most plans were on the reduced by addressing the root
provision of relief goods & cause of disaster risks
infra like dike & flood control from disaster response to risk
systems (reactive) reduction
Government response was emphasis on strengthening
focused on disaster response peoples capacity to absorb stress
Proactive and developmental
approach in managing disaster
Preparedness
Response
avoidance, knowledge
services and and
lessening and assistance improvement
or limitation capacities during or of facilities,
of the to immediately livelihood and
after a disaster
adverse effectively in order to
living
impacts of anticipate, save lives, conditions of
hazards respond to, reduce health disaster-
impacts, affected
and related and ensure public communities,
disasters recover safety and including
from, the meet the basic efforts to
of hazards subsistence reduce
needs of the disaster risk
and related people factors
disasters affected DRRM Framework
The Department of
V-chair for disaster response
Council
Office of Civil National Economic
Defense and Development
Authority
(Secretariat) Department
of National
Defense
(Chairperson) V-chair for disaster
rehabilitation and recovery
DRRM Officer
Rule of 2 Region
Province
Town/City
Barangay
DRRM Framework
Local DRRM Resources
Accrual up to 5 years
then back to
Gen Fund
LDRRMF-Pre&Post
Fund (3.5%)
LGU Development
Fund (20%)
IRA Balance
Grassroots Participatory
Budgeting Process
DRRM Framework
Other Salient Features
Volunteer Accreditation
DRR Education
Prohibitions re:
Preventing entry of aid Penalties:
Handling/delivery of PhP 50-500K and/or
relief items and 6-12 years
equipment
Solicitation
Disaster data
Preparedness
equipment /
paraphernalia
DRRM Framework
RA 10121: Barangay
Structure
BDRRMC integrated with the Barangay
Development Council
BDC-BDRRMC
CHAIRMAN
DRRM Framework
KEY LEARNING POINTS
Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030
underlines states commitment to addressing DRR and resilience
building with a renewed sense of urgency in the context of
sustainable development and poverty eradication.
RA 10121 introduced a new National DRRM Framework and
structure which transforms the Philippine disaster
management system from disaster relief and response to
disaster risk reduction.
The new structures included the NDRRMC, the RDRRMCs, the
LDRRMCs and the BDRRMCs.
DRRM is the primary responsibility of the LGU with the
support of the national government and external agencies.
KEY LEARNING POINTS