Section 2
New Nations
Cabankm -estenaenion
‘enaing Sl Aras Cure an tet The ote
ropa re colonil epiescrambedin the dca ater
1 Wor Morand nore, Atcans and Aas ving under
ct rule nse equal and independence
‘that Europeans werent te powerful to be defeated
European pes Totter here wese many esas forte
etn o pris Colonies were cs to matin and
‘lite wl te Nata movements the clos
(pind eng people demanded the sae ight 82
eccny ta the Aer od fought aden.
a Warfare weakened imperil. The Soviet
te expand nace by porting cloiss
ling gn urea rl Ameren ede achat
para peo gat pers
‘Afr th wir European ton red 0 oan conta
hae Ain cloies Homere ry were fed a
ing ideo eaten. Io Indowein for example Ace
‘Subanon independence moveret
{ail he Netherlands, Sia strpos
(eeured Bein Penh cote
atonal movement ed by Mohandas
‘Guns gained strength, Ms nda
natinals telat cooperate i
rain rg Word War Pest nd
toni resunce stowed the rt
tt Ind wou be iia cota.
Malm der
harmed Ala ae hts
ins weld tbe teed icin a
Aer lous broke oan 1946,
the Beh sped a create twoseparte
independent in 94 rah came
aval
‘adependncs, illo of Hindus
milion people were ile I 19,3
Souther so Bape abo faced
ting stolen js Soutean A
The Beh color af Malaya wash
‘nen he pans et aya 195,
rrereres= Sree
he Beth sgh rene power
snd epairdamageto the rb snd
reine eginningin 1918, mana
Freed wth spr opostion
Brin fred orgie In 957,
alaatcunendopondet, 1963 th
ute chagrd tr aed to Nala
‘Bath ad been Beh clay sine
the city 1805 A natoals monet
ley Ang Set gl spe the
Ipatese teste sh and then
stop phe
‘hough Aung sin wasasasined
134 th county became Independent
the flowing ene
The United Stites had far
alone, bt dent he Pil
Foes The rc ted ng been
‘cco by the pani The Flpines
reste apt the Spa in the 9,
During te Sens American Wr the
Ameren miry ied lpr eek
Spin Then he Unted Sats took
Statropsta pt dove a Epa ea
During Wood We apace es
ipl Americ em the Pp
Fpnosccoperted wih he Unite
Sttsto det aan nthe Pate Aer
the wor endothe Unita ier ve
‘piston the Pilpine sd the
lon Deca independent.
New Nations in Africa
‘When World Wa Mend the only
independ nani Ata were
Bhiop, Egypt Libel and whiteraled
‘Sat frie The nt ofthe cotnet
‘eb ruled by uropean powers,
‘Nan ann bd grown ten
Nitin peal edn
‘sel api nto clue
Many atonal ers xpcly
inthe Beth clone were eden
arp: The cao posers pel
tran thom a clei fil tent
(hey wed heir Wer edu in the
Sigh agit impr Mary led
(ian wus ee sal eon ed
ona rete od shes against
Brith ule The Bish arened New
‘nah bute foes an elected
‘Epsature ata lected Nkrumah
tothe altri watin pron.
Heathen dod id prea pe
oe te preraet Nerera ge
tengo th rian for slr
[9s Ghana became the ft Aran
atom eat the Sahara one
Independence Word War Nk
‘tah tcare Ghana fi pine ini
Tote owt rir Arca oo
si wen ndepndene peel Le
the perk of Chem they eel carer
‘surah vee atc te
‘dental Alvear cropert
‘in oe ake progr. Nkrumah was
jie forty Leap Seng
{belender af ental Sea won nde
pendence rm ange 19604 ork
Teno pet an we, Senger
ster he ety nd per af Aes
‘ronal ergy
med Cais Net al fen ati
sechired tha ndependnce peace.
Keays lesa ee te em
at we independence ony feng
ay 0 0) pope for ing
‘duting The cloned the und
teuetpcote an te pantatons Ae
sea othe str fh chapter Jer
enya sod ther Kenya ean,
1940s, some lass Kenn, own a
Maw May began tacking thse
pac toe
965sal a Aca who wkd forthe
‘Biel greta Soe tom of
‘andr of Bean woop ner gigi
Kenya: The Briih dtc he a
"prising 1957s bu they wee oe
sein demand or ieee po
‘Siem In December 56 Kegs
‘on flindpendone eso Kena
ear th rt preiden f Ken
‘tay tnt viet bate fe
Indepeenc une i the Noth Aan
‘out Algeria A Fenelon since
the 1s, gers as home to mere
thane aie Fro, opened
sable rie Ait Ap
Thewmpicte reaatay
1984 The French miliary arenes
ofthowandsof Algerians. In tie
“sui and the cos of martaning
lng tar fren Ale wes
Freel coment oe er: Aj
ywuacetena ty lbh occh and Agen vole
engraver cae to oppor independ. 182,
‘catenges of ndepenene The
newiindependent Nan nations
Fed mary clones Aer dees
fess dominaon, ew cane wee
crperenelinpvermon Al oy &
‘Moco, Aca ethene nations
‘eri prepared for mediate sale
‘ae Pla iby ad cor
Sard out ih demote const,
Irae and poverting elaies
ovope powers ly peed ra
feud ne sen Tey oc gre
Siabe gepetme on ance
‘Thsde and rule poy cco
cooperation song clei pepe:
When colonies became nspenent
‘id hme lites sometimes aed
Intel pC Wa air a
imermed Col Isr mater the
Unite Stes be Sone Union sided
ner pei, iopcan pons
Ste de
‘aloes Ava re, new nations wee
Iprepued onda, ode to
fed ows and suppor groning pope
lations many Aca ees ak
the Uni Nation and Waser rons
fered Sr nr onan nperimetal
vith ernie soll Wh
‘ten sowed development ors
nee)
Map Suite
Roopa agaMeany) ThE Middle East
BEER? | rchadictan ina dene rgon
most ations, the aor people
Mechel re who rate an,
usar ate ao portant non-Arab
‘Masi sie ach a an and Tate
Lebanon Crain opin
Ines the words oly Joi te
iseand Mui Motions Afr Wo
"Wet Syrian orn gid ther
Independent fom European pers
However thee pane wel alta
Iraqand he nat ofthe Abian
Fetal fced merle sme
robles arther meron
Coxrapion and lary bcos were
irene rman ecurreace The Arab Lage
‘edhe swore to mprone ene among Ar,
Eetendteoe” agate velop cconomietnd
‘Second progeme
en serthe dine of impr,
the West remained s mjor neni
the Made Eat Mach ofthe ogo hae
Tag depots fa rears ral to
‘he indatrae word Dring the Cold
ar the superpower bts Traces
‘eM ato Wester companies
ete to maintain lence.
‘See drs ght nt Waster
induce by natn the roses
Aenteton the kone fs
tester or propery bythe govern. Ia
‘abe Sux Canal in 156, ening
Msi sought nation the
rato ts. n espe the
Unie Stes helped out Nosaii rom
por The Unie Stes epped he
Sha en atem astcommunis
Sir rng ee
‘ar Bh ews and Abr sis nd
‘sth ga home, Many ba ed
therefor cntres Others migrated hare
‘arog the rte mend Conf
‘en roped betwee the te ges
‘Aerie Na Holcast of he 1405
verivide suport era ews ie
Presa esemed Many fat he
“opening agi sr few prope
1907, United Naor
‘tive The UN also approved alan 0
‘Qvde he ei aos ewsh ean
Polson Arb te ews accepted ht May ended up in efor cmp in By
en bt Arb jc Egypt, Jord, or Sri. An esl ma Fy
TheDrake Platine 946 Fo Gerofews fled Ans aes and moved H
lowing the UN pli Josin Palene soll Other Arab al mrs wold Py
Aclred the independent stefan the years ta come I?
‘heUned Sites gues reghed Reading Check How ch Newer and ie
Irate oy arnt rest Mena ye en Eres eet
‘hens nation gine sate wth
legit orto
6 reset Tm yang mete
Chandos henoperd weeie
{were wohaslormsht
a an toda
eaprinen
‘he Sov Union sd mow ter
courrier alo recognized eal alt
atone sat on wha her
aw Arb nd. Thy ata a
‘Man Arab rerained in area,
tees However large aber of
Psa Arab ed ee daring the
Section 2 Assessment
‘ey tems