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Learning Hangeul

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The documents provide information about basic Korean grammar, sentence structure, vocabulary for greetings, plants, animals and other everyday topics.

Common greetings in Korean include annyeonghaseyo (hello), annyeonghi kaseyo (goodbye to someone leaving), and annyeonghi kyesayo (goodbye to someone staying).

Korean sentence structure places the object before the subject and verb. For example, 'bread buy in order to shops go' instead of 'I go to the shops in order to buy bread'.

Lesson 4 - Grammer

(259 total words in this text)

Korean Names

In general, Korean names consist of 3 syllables.


The first part is the Surname ( such as Kim, Lee and Pak ), it is the followed by a two-
syllable first name. In Korean, the surname always comes first which is opposite of Western
Names such as Doojin Pak instead of the Korean method of Pak Doojin.
When you are referring to someone who you know well, then you may be able to refer to
them directly, such as using their first name. However when youare introduced to someone
to whom you are not familiar with, or am meeting for the first time, then you would add -ssi
to the end of the name. An example of this would be Doojin-ssi

Making Polite Sentences

With verb stems which end in vowels such a ka-, ha- and sa- , it is possible to make these
into polite sentences by adding -yo to the end of the words, such as Kayo ( which means
"to go", or "I go" or "he goes" ). Verbs in the polite style can be used as statements,
questions, suggestions or commands, and may be further emphasised by the tone of your
voice. For example, Chal Chinaessoyo may be both expressed as a question by asking
how someone is, or can be a question stating that you are fine. Another example is the
more common Annyong Haseyo.

Lesson 5 - Sentence Structure and order

(276 total words in this text)

Korean Sentence Structure and Word order

In Korean the structure of sentence differ to English sentences, for example the phrase Chal
Chinaessooyo literally means "Well have you been getting on?" which is the opposite from English.
In general the structure of the Korean sentences is broken down as subject - object - verb
"Jon the ball kicked"

"To Go" in order to do sentences

There are a few words that you may add to the end of verb stems at the end of sentences, these
include -yo which makes sentences polite, and -ro which means "in order to".
In some cases the verb stems may in effect end in consonants in which case -uro is utilised.
The order of the sentences for an example sentence of "in order to buy bread I am goin to the shops"
is restructured as "bread buy-in order-to the shops go"
In Korean unlike English, the subject of the sentences is optional like "I", then the "in order section" is
next, which is then followed by "the place you are going".
(In English) I go to the shops in-order -to buy bread
(in Korean) I (optional) bread buy - in-order to shops to go

The Konglish for this sentence in Korean would be na-do ppang sa-ro kayo (I-do bread buy-in
order-to go).

* The construction can only be used in verbs involving 'going' and 'coming' and cannot be used with
other verbs at the end of sentences.

Basic Expressions
NOTES:

Phrases use the informal level of politeness except those denoted with (F).
If you see a lot of garbage on your screen, you need to set your Web browser to read
Korean characters.

Greetings
English Hangul Pronunciation
Good morning. 안녕하세요? Annyong haseyo?
Good afternoon.
Good evening. 안녕하십니까? (F) Annyong hashimnikka? (F)

Good-bye. 안녕히 가세요. Annyonghi kasayo.


(to person leaving) 안녕히 가십시오. (F) Annyonghi kashipshiyo. (F)

Good-bye. 안녕히 계세요. Annyonghi kyesayo.


(to person staying) 안녕히 계십시오. (F) Annyonghi kyeshipshiyo. (F)

Good night. 안녕히 주무십시요. (F) Annyonghi jumushipsiyo. (F)

How do you do?


(meeting for the first time) 처음 뵙겠습니다. (F) Ch'oum poepgetsumnida. (F)

My name is _____. 저는 ___ 입니다. (F) Chonun ______ imnida. (F)

How are you? 어떠십니까? (F) Ottoshimnikka? (F)

Hello?
(on the phone) 여보세요? Yoboseyo?
Do you speak English? 영어를 할수 있어요? Yeongeorul malsum halsu isseoyo?

Basic Expressions
English Hangul Pronunciation

Yes. 네. Ne.

No. 아니요. Aniyo.

Thank you. 감사합니다. (F) Kamsahamnida. (F)

I am sorry. 미안합니다. (F) Mianhamnida. (F)

Getting Around
NOTES:
If you see a lot of garbage on your screen, you need to set your Web browser to read Korean
characters

On the Street

English Hangul Pronunciation

Where is ...? ...는 어디 입니까? ...nun odi imnikka?

How do I get to ...? ...에는 어떻게 갑니까? ...aenun ottok'ae kamnikka?

공항
airport gonghang
bus station 버스 터미날 bosu t'eomeenal
train station 기차역 kich'a yeok
subway station chihach'eol yeok
지하철역
At the Terminal

English Hangul Pronunciation

Id like a ticket to ... ...행 표 한장 주세요. ... haeng p'yo hanjang chusaeyo.

Driving Directions

English Hangul Pronunciation

Please go to ... ... 에 가주세요. ... ai ga-jusaeyo.

I'm in a hurry. 급해요. ku-p'haiyo.

There's no hurry. 급하게 가지 않아도 되요. kup'hagae gaji ahnado dwaeyo.

Please drive more ... 좀 더 ... 운전해 주세요. Jom deo ... unjeonhae jusaeyo.

slowly / quickly 천천히 / 빨리 ch'eonch'eonhee / bbali

Go straight ahead. 똑바로 가주세요. Ddokparo ga-jusaeyo.

Turn ... ... 으로 돌아가 주세요. ... uro dolla ka-jusaeyo.

left / right 왼쪽 / 오른쪽 wen-jjok / orun-jjok

Stop here, please. 여기서 내려 주세요. Yeogiseo naeryeo jusaeyo.

How much is the fare? 요금이 얼마예요? Yogumee alma-yaeyo?

Expressions for Eating


NOTES:
Phrases use the informal level of politeness except those denoted with (F).
If you see a lot of garbage on your screen, you need to set your Web browser to read
Korean characters.
Greetings

English Hangul Pronunciation

Please give me a menu. 메뉴 좀 갖다주세요. Maenu chom kattajuseyo.

I'd like one order of ... ... 일 인분 부탁 합니다. ... il-inbun put'k hamnida.

Don't make it hot (spicey). 맵지 않게 해주세요. Maepchi ahngae haechusaeyo.

Please bring me some water. 물 좀 주세요. Mul chom chuseyo.

Please bring me the check. 여기 계산서 좀 가져오세요. Yogi kyesanso chom kacho-oseyo.

Please give me a receipt. 영수증을 주세요. Yeoungsujeungeul chusaeyo.

Shopping

In Store
English Hangul Pronunciation

Do you have...? ... 있나요? ... innayo?

shirts 셔츠 syeocheu

pants 바지 baji

caps 모자 moja

shoes 신발 sinbal

Do you have this in...? 이거 ...로 있나요? Igeo ...ro innayo?

red 빨간색으로 ppalgansaegeuro

large 큰걸로 keungeolro

small 작은걸로 jageungeolro

I'm looking for... 전 ...를 원해요. Jeon ...reul wonhaeyo.


something particular 뭔가 특별한 것 mwonga teukbyeolhan geot

something large 뭔가 큰 것 mwonga keun geot

something small 뭔가 작은 것 mwonga jagun geot

something cheaper 더싼것 deo ssan geot

Where can I find...? ...는 어디 있나요? ...neun eodi innayo?

apples 사과 sagwa

tomatoes 토마토 tomato

tuna fish 참치 chamchi

beer 맥주 maekju

How much is this? 이거 얼마예요? Igeo eolmayeyo?

I will pay with a credit card 신용카드로 지불하겠습니다. Sinyongkadeuro jibulhagetsseumnida.

one-time payment 일시불 ilsibul

pay over 3 months 3 개월 할부 samgaewol halbu

Could you give a discount? 좀 깎아주세요. Jom kkakgajuseyo.

Please give me a receipt. 영수증을 주세요. Yeoungsujeungeul chusaeyo.

Please, put it in the envelope. 봉투에 담아 주세요. Bongtue dama juseyo.

Could gift wrap it please? 선물 포장해 주세요. Seonmul pojanghae juseyo.

Give me a refund. 환불해 주세요 Hwanbulhae juseyo.

I'd like to exchange this. 교환해 주세요. Gyohwanhae juseyo.

Give… ... 주세요. ... juseyo.

1 geun / 2 geun
[Korean measurement- 1근/2근 hangeun / dugeun
1 geun=600 grams]

100 grams / 200 grams 100 그람 / 200 그람 baekgeuram / ibaekgeuram


five thousand won worth 오천원어치 ocheonwoneochi

At the Hotel

At the Hotel
English Hangul Pronunciation

Do you have...? ... 있나요? ... innayo?

any vacancies 빈방 binbang

a single room 싱글 룸 singgeul rum

a double room 더블 룸 deobeul rum

a suite 스위트룸 seuwit rum

I'd like to extend the stay... ... 더 묵고 싶습니다. ... deo mukko sipseumnida.

one more day 하루 더 haru deo

two more nights 이틀밤 더 iteulbam deo

a couple more days 며칠 더 myeochil deo

Put me on the waiting list, please. 대기자 명단에 올려 주세요. Daegija myeongdane ollyeo juseyo.

I'm calling from room 206. 여기 206 호 인데요. Yeogi ibaegyuko indeyo.

It's so ... in here. 여긴 너무 ...해요. Yeogin neomu ...haeyo.

hot 더워요 deowoyo

cold 추워요 chuwoyo

messy 지저분해요 jijeobunhaeyo

smelly 냄새나요 namsaenayo

noisy 시끄러워요 sikkeureowoyo


At the Theater

At the Theater
English Hangul Pronunciation

Two tickets for ... , please. ... 2 장 주세요. ... dujang juseyo.

[Die Hard] [Die Hard]로 [Die Hard]ro

[Ghost] at 7 o'clock [Ghost] 7 시 걸로 [Ghost] ilgopsi geolro

[Shrek] 3rd showing [Shrek] 3 회로 [Shrek] samhoero

Plaese, give me a …seat. ..좌석으로 주세요. ...jwaseokeuro juseyo.

front / rear / center / aisle 앞 / 뒤 / 가운데 / 통로쪽 ap / dwi / gaunde / tongrojjok

Can I take discount benefit of 제휴사 카드 할인을


Jehyusa kad halineul badeul su innayo?
your partner credit card companies? 받을 수 있나요?

At the Hospital

At the Hospital
English Hangul Pronunciation

I have a(n) ... ... 아파요. ... apayo.

headache 머리가 meoriga

toothache 이빨이 ippali

stomach 배가 baega

earache 귀가 gwiga
sore throat 목이 moki

I have ... ... 예요. ... yeyo.

cramps 생리통 sangritong

constipation 변비 byeonbi

diarrhea 설사 seolsa

indigestion 소화불량 sohwabulryang

the flu 독감에 걸렸어요 Dokgame geolryeotsseoyo

a cold 감기에 걸렸어요 Gamgie geolryeotsseoyo

a runny nose 자꾸 콧물이 나요 Jakku konmuri nayo

a stuffy nose 코가 막혔어요 Koga makyeotsseoyo

Is it serious? 심각한 건가요? Simgakan geongayo?

What is the name of disease? 병명이 뭔가요? Byeongmyeongi mwongayo?

At the Post Office

At the Post Office


English Hangul Pronunciation

I'd like to send this parcel ... ...로 이 소포를 보내고 싶어요. ...ro i soporeul bonaego sipeoyo.

to America 미국으로 migukeuro

by airmail 항공우편으로 hanggongupyeoneuro

by express delivery 속달로 sokdalro

Baesonggiganeun eolmana
How long will it take to be delivered? 배송기간은 얼마나 걸리나요? geolrinayo?

Where can I get stamps? 우표는 어디에서 팔아요? Upyoneun eodieseo parayo?
I jusoui upyeonbeonhoga
What's the zip code for this address? 이 주소의 우편번호가 뭐예요? mwoyeyo?

At the Beauty Shop


or Barber Shop

At the Beauty Saloon or Barber Shop


English Hangul Pronunciation

I'd like to get my hair ... , please. 머리를 ... 해 주세요. Meorireul ... hae juseyo.

cut 잘라 jalra

permed 파마 pama

dyed 염색 yeomsaek

straightened 스트레이트 seuteureit

highlighted 부분탈색 bubuntalsaek

Apmeoriman jogeum
Please, trim only the forehead 앞머리만 조금 다듬어 주세요. dadeumeo juseyo.

Please, don't cut… ...은 깎지 마세요. ...eun kkakji maseyo.

Please, trim… …을(를) 정리해 주세요. ...eul(reul) jeongrihae juseyo.

wiskers 구레나룻 gurenarut

mushtache 콧수염 kotsuyeom

beard 수염 suyeom

Don't cut too much. 너무 많이 자르지 마세요. Neomu mani jareuji maseyo.

Neomu gopseulgeoriji
Don't make it too curly. 너무 곱슬거리지 않게 해주세요. anke haejuseyo.
At the Cleaners

At the Cleaners
English Hangul Pronunciation

I need to get this ... , please. 이거 ... 주세요. Igeo ... juseyo.

dry-cleaned 드라이 해 deurai hae

ironed 다림질 해 darimjil hae

starched 풀먹여 pulmeogyeo

Please, make the length


(shorter)/(longer) 기장을 (줄여) / (늘려) 주세요. Kijangeul (juryeo) / (neulyeo) juseyo.

Please, make the width


(wider)/(narrower) 폭을 (줄여) / (늘려) 주세요. Pogeul (juryeo) / (neulyeo) juseyo.

Please, fix the cut part. 찢어진 곳을 수선해 주세요. Jjijeojin goseul suseonhae juseyo.

Can you get this stain out? 이 얼룩을 뺄수 있나요? I eolrukeul ppael su innayo?

I'm here to pick up ... ... 찾으러 왔습니다. ... chajeureo watsseumnida.

suit 양복 yangbok

pants 바지 baji

shirts 셔츠 syeocheu

At the Bank

At the Bank
English Hangul Pronunciation
Gujwareul gaeseolhago
I'd like to open an account. 구좌를 개설하고 싶습니다. sipseumnida.
I'd like to …20,000 won. 2 만원 ... 해주세요. Imanwon ... haejuseyo.

deposit / wire transfer / withdraw 입금 / 송금 / 인출 ipgeum / songgeum / inchul

How much do you charge for Songgeum susuryoneun


a wire transfer? 송금 수수료는 얼마입니까? eolmaimnikka?

How much is the interest? 이자는 얼마나 되나요? Ijaneun eolmana doinayo?

Gonggwageumeul napbuhago
I'd like to pay my bill. 공과금을 납부하고 싶습니다. sipseumnida.

At the Real Estate Office

At the Real Estate Office


English Hangul Pronunciation
I am looking for …with Ocheonmanwone ...reul
50 million won key money. 5 천만원에 ...를 구하고 싶습니다. guhago sipseumnida.

lease of a house [room]


on a deposit basis 전세 jeonse

monthly rent 월세 wolse

studio 원룸 wonrum

단독주택
house dandokjutaek
apartment 아파트 apateu
business section sangga
상가

Hanbeon dulreobogo
I'd like to take a look. 한번 둘러보고 싶은데요. sipeundeyo.

지하철 역에서는 거리가 Jihacheol yeokeseoneun


How far from the subway station? georiga eolmana
얼마나 걸리나요? geolrinayo?

I want to have place close to 지하철정류장에서 가까운 Jihacheoljeongryujangeseo


subway station. 곳을 원합니다. gakkaun goseul wonhamnida.

...i ..gae ineun goseul


I'd like to have (number) … …이 ..개 있는 곳을 워합니다. wonhamnida.
(3) rooms/ (2) bathrooms 방 (3)개 / 욕실 (2)개 bang (se)gae / yoksil (du)gae

(Sam) cheung isang


I'd like to have above (number)
floor with beranda. (3)층 이상 베란다가 있는 곳을 원합니다. berandaga ineun
goseul wonhamnida.

Bojeunggeumeun eolmana
How much is the depit modey? 보증금은 얼마나 되나요? doinayo?

Geonmul
I like to check the building
registration certificate. 건물 등기부등본을 확인하고 싶습니다. deunggibudeungboneul
hwakinhago sipseumnida.

At the Bath House

At the Bath House


English Hangul Pronunciation
Eoreun dumyeong,
Two adults and one child, please. 어른 2 명, 아이 1 명입니다. ai hanmyeongimnida.

Jjimjilbangeun iyonghaji
I don't want to use the sauna room. 찜질방은 이용하지 않을 겁니다. aneulgeomnida.

Please give me… ...을 주세요. ...eul juseyo.

shampoo / soap 샴푸 / 비누 syampu / binu


towel / robe 타월 / 가운 tawol / gaun

Matsaji seobiseureul
I'd like to have massage service. 맛사지 서비스를 받고 싶습니다. batkko sipseumnida.

At the Customer Service Center

At the Customer Service Center


English Hangul Pronunciation
...ga gojangnan geot
I think … is out of orer. ...가 고장난 것 같습니다. gatseumnida.
mobile phone / laptop / radio 휴대폰 / 노트북 / 라디오 hyudaepon / notbuk / radio

I can't see the monitor screen well. 모니터가 잘 안 보여요. Moniteoga jal an boyeoyo.

The sound is sometimes of and Soriga deulryeotdaga an


sometimes off. 소리가 들렸다가 안 들렸다가 해요. deulryeotdaga haeyo.

I can't start the computer power. 전원이 안 켜집니다. Jeonwoni an kyeojimnida.

Tteoleotteuryeoseo
I drop it and broke. 떨어트려서 깨졌습니다. kkaejyeotsseumnida.

I'd like to ragister. 접수해 주세요. Jeopsuhae juseyo.

What is the reason? 원인이 무엇인가요? Wonini mueotingayo?

수리하는 데 시간이 Surihaneun de sigani


How long will it take to get fixed?
얼마나 걸리나요? eolmana geolrinayo?

Suribiyongeun eolmana
How much will it cost to get fixed? 수리비용은 얼마나 듭니까? deumnikka?

Musang seobiseu gigane


Is it under the free repair period? 무상 서비스 기간에 해당 되나요? haedang doinayo?

When should I come back Eonje chajeureo omyeon


to pick it up? 언제 찾으러 오면 되나요? doinayo?

Choidaehan ppalri surihae


Plaese, fix it as fast as you can. 최대한 빨리 수리해 주세요. juseyo.

At the Dong Office

At the Dong Office


English Hangul Pronunciation

I'd like to renew … 을 갱신하려고 합니다. ..eul gangsinharyeogo hamnida.

foreign resident card 외국인등록증 oegugindeungnokjeung


resident card 주민등록증 jumindeungrokjeung

I'd like to report… ... 신고를 하려고 합니다. ... singoreul haryeogo hamnida.
moving in / moving out 전입 / 전출 jeonip / jeonchul

birth / death / marriage 출생 / 사망 / 혼인 chulsang / samang / honin

I'd like to have a copy of… ...를 1 통 교부받고 싶습니다. ...reul hantong gyobubatkko sipseumnida.

a copy of resident registration 주민등록등본 jumindeungrokdeungbon

a copy of one's family register 호적등본 hojeokdeungbon

At the Airport
At Immigration | At Customs | Buying Air Tickets | At the Baggage Claim | Other

At Immigration
English Hangul Pronunciation

What is the purpose of your visit? 방문 목적은 무엇입니까? Bangmun mokjeogeun mueosimnikka?

I am here [on business]. [사업차] 왔습니다. Saeopcha watseumnida.

on vacation 휴가차 Hyugacha

for sightseeing 관광하러 Gwangwanghareo

for shopping 쇼핑하러 Syopinghareo

Is this your first visit to [Seoul]? [서울]에는 처음 오셨습니까? Seoureneun cheoeum osyeotseumnikka?

Busan 부산 Busan

Yes, it is my first time. 네, 처음입니다. Ne, Cheoeumimnida.

No, this is my second time. 아니요, 이번이 두번째입니다. Aniyo, Ibeoni dubeonjjaeimnida.

Aniyo, Jangnyeon gyeoure


No, I came here last winter. 아니요, 작년 겨울에 왔었어요. wasseosseoyo.

No, I come here every summer. 아니요, 여름마다 옵니다. Aniyo, Yeoreummada omnida.
Where are you going to stay? 어디 머무르실 건가요? Eodi meomureusil geongayo?

I am going to stay at [OO Hotel]. [OO 호텔]에 묵을 거예요. OOhotere mugeul geoyeyo.

a youth hostel 유스호스텔 Yuseuhoseutel

my friend's house 친구 집 Chingu jip

How long are you going to stay? 얼마나 머무를 예정입니까? Eolmana meomureul yejeongimnikka?

I will be here for [ten days]. [10 일] 동안 있을 거예요. 10il dongan isseul geoyeyo.

three weeks 3주 3ju

two months 2달 2dal

a year and a half 1년반 1nyeon ban

At Customs
English Hangul Pronunciation

Do you have anything to declare? 신고할 물건 있습니까? Singohal mulgeon itseumnikka?

No, I don't. 아니오, 없습니다. Anio, Eopseumnida.

Nothing to declare 신고할 물품이 없습니다. Singohal mulpumi eopseumnida.

I have only personal items. 개인용품 뿐입니다. Gaeinyongpum ppunimnida.

Please hand me the customs declaration


form. 신고양식 주세요. Singoyangsik juseyo.

Yes. Here it is. 예. 여기요. Ye. Yeogiyo.

Open your baggage, please. 가방을 열어 보세요. Gabangeul yeoreo boseyo.

Buying Air Tickets


English Hangul Pronunciation
I'd like to reserve a seat on KAL Flight
724. ... 724 편에 예약하고 싶어요. … 724pyeone yeyakago sipeoyo.
What time (When) is the next flight Daeum …haengeun myeot
to... ? 다음 ...행은 몇 시(언제)에요? si(eonje)yeyo?

Do you have a seat on that flight? 그편에 빈 좌석이 있어요? Geupyeone bin jwaseogi isseoyo?

I'd like a [one-way] ticket. [편도로] 부탁해요. Pyeondoro butakaeyo.

round trip 왕복으로 Wangbogeuro

I'd like a window seat in the no- 금연석 창문측으로 Geumyeonseok changmuncheugeuro
smoking section. 부탁해요. butakaeyo.

I'd like an aisle seat in the smoking 끽연석 통로측으로 Kkigyeonseok tongnocheugeuro
section. 부탁해요. butakaeyo.

예약을 재확인하고
I'd like to confirm my reservation. Yeyageul jaehwaginhago sipeundeyo.
싶은데요.

I'd like to change my flight reservation. 예약을 변경하고 싶은데요. Yeyageul byeongyeonghago sipeundeyo.

Is the departure on time? 비행기는 정각에 출발해요? Bihaenggineun jeonggage chulbalhaeyo?

Is the arrival on time? 비행기는 정각에 도착해요? Bihaenggineun jeonggage dochakaeyo?

Can I check in here? 여기서 탑승수속이 돼요? Yeogiseo tapseungsusogi dwaeyo?

Please tell me the gate number. 게이트 번호를 알려 주세요. Geiteu beonhoreul allyeo juseyo.

At the Baggage Claim


English Hangul Pronunciation
How many bags do you want to Gabangeun myeot gae buchisil
가방은 몇 개 부치실 거예요?
check? geoyeyo?

Just one, please. 한 개만요. Han gaemanyo.

How many bags do you have? 갖고 계신 짐이 몇 개입니까? Gatgo gyesin jimi myeot gaeimnikka?

I have two suitcases. 두 개예요. Du gaeyeyo.

이 짐은 기내로 가지고 I jimeun ginaero gajigo


This is carry-on baggage.
들어갑니다. deureogamnida.
Would you carry my bags, please? 짐 좀 운반해 주시겠어요? Jim jom unbanhae jusigesseoyo?

Other
English Hangul Pronunciation
Can I have [your ticket],
please? [승차권] 좀 보여주시겠어요? Seungchagwon jom boyeojusigesseoyo?

your passport 여권 Yeogwon

your boarding pass 탑승권 Tapseunggwon

your ID 신분증 Sinbunjeung

Here you are. / Yes. 여기요. / 예. Yeogiyo. / Ye.

When is the next limousine


bus? 다음 리무진 버스는 언제 있나요? Daeum rimujin beoseuneun eonje innayo?

May I cash this traveler's 이 여행자 수표를 현금으로 바꿔 I yeohaengja supyoreul hyeongeumeuro
check? 주시겠어요? bakkwo jusigesseoyo?

I'd like to change this into


[won]. [한국돈]으로 바꿔 주세요. Hangukdoneuro bakkwo juseyo.

yen 일본돈 Ilbondon

US dollars 미국달러 Migukdalleo

Phone Dialogue

Phone Dialogue
English Hangul Pronunciation

Hello. 여보세요. Yeoboseyo.

This is (Hyejin) of the 전 (라이프 인 코리아)의 Jeon (Life in Korea)ui


(Life in Korea). (혜진)입니다. (Hyejin)imnida.
Who's calling, please? 누구세요? Nuguseyo?

... ssiwa tonghwahal su


Could I speak to ... , please? ... 씨와 통화할 수 있을까요? isseulkkayo?

Can I talk to ... , please? ... 씨 좀 부탁드립니다. ... ssi jom butakdeurimnida.

Jega yeongyeolhae
I'll put you through. 제가 연결해 드리겠습니다. deurigetsseumnida.

Hold on, please. 잠시만 기다리세요. Jamsiman gidariseyo.

죄송하지만 ... 씨가 Joesonghajiman ... ssiga


I'm afraid ... isn't in at the moment.
잠시 자리를 비웠습니다. jamsi jarireul biwotsseumnida.

... ssiege dasi jeonhwaharago


Do you want ... to call you back? ... 씨에게 다시 전화하라고 할까요? halkkayo?

Mesigireul badeul su
Could I take a message? 메시지를 받을수 있을까요? itsseulkkayo?

Would you like to leave


a message? 메시지를 남기시겠어요? Mesigireul namgisigetsseuyo?

The line is busy. 통화중입니다. Tonghwajungimnida.

Dasi malsseumhae
Could you repeat that, please? 다시 말씀해 주시겠어요? jusigetsseuyo?

Could you speak up a little, Jom deo keuge malsseumhae


please? 좀 더 크게 말씀해 주시겠어요? jusigetsseuyo?

I will call you back. 제가 다시 걸겠습니다. Jega dasi geolgetsseumnida.

Eonjejjeum tonghwaga
When can I call? 언제쯤 통화가 가능할까요? ganeunghalkkayo?

Adverbs
Time | Place | Frequency | Degree | Questions | Others

Time
English Hangul Pronunciation
when 언제 eonje

now 지금 jigeum

now 현재 heyonjae

now 이제 ije

that time 그때 geuttae

at once 곧 got

some time 언젠가 eonjenga

never 결코 geyolko

yet 아직 ajik

Place
English Hangul Pronunciation

here 여기 eyogi

there 거기 geogi

there 저기 jeogi

Frequency
English Hangul Pronunciation

once 한번 hanbeon

twice 두번 dubeon

sometimes 가끔 gakkeum

occasionally 때때로 ttaettaero


occasionally 종종 jongjong

often 자주 jaju

continuously 계속 gyesok

always 늘 neul

Degree
English Hangul Pronunciation

very 아주 aju

well 잘 jal

very 대단히 daedanhi

very much 굉장히 goaengjanghi

perfectly 완전히 wanjeonhi

simply 단순히 dansunhi

very 매우 maeu

very 상당히 sangdanghi

too 너무 neomu

enormously 엄청 eomcheong

more 더 deo

less 덜 deol

only 불과 bulgwa

as many as 무려 mureyo

most 가장 gajang
the first 제일 jeil

at random 마구 magu

absolutely 절대로 jeoldae

Questions
English Hangul Pronunciation

when 언제 eonje

where 어디서 eodiseo

how 어떻게 eotteoke

who 누가 nuga

what 무엇을 mueoseul

why 왜 wae

how many 몇이나 myeochina

how much 얼마나 eolmana

which 어느 eoneu

Others
English Hangul Pronunciation

rightly 바로 baro

as expected 과연 gwaeyon

in the end 급기야 geupgiya

of course 물론 mulron
fortunately 다행히 dahanghi

unfortunately 불행히 bulhanghi

to my regret 유감스럽게도 yougamsreopgaedo

by itself 저절로 jeojeolro

Conjunctions

Conjunctions
English Hangul Pronunciation

and 그리고 geurigo

but 그러나 geureona

but 그렇지만 geureochiman

but 하지만 hajiman

so 그래서 geuraeseo

because 때문에 ttaemune

in accordance with 따라서 ttaeraseo

following 이어서 ieoseo

however 아무리 amuri

Adjectives
Weather | Emotions | Feelings | Colors | Tastes | Measurements | Textures | Speeds
Weather
English Hangul Pronunciation

windy 바람이 부는 barami buneun

snowy 눈이 내리는 nuni naerineun

rainy 비가 내리는 biga naerineun

shiny 빛나는 binnaneun

hot 더운 deoun

cold 추운 chuun

cool 시원한 siweonan

cool 선선한 seonseonan

chilly 싸늘한 ssaneuran

warm 따뜻한 ttatteutan

humid 습한 sppan

dry 건조한 geonjohan

cold 차가운 chaghun

scorching 몹시 뜨거운 mopsi tteugeoun

rough 거친 geochin

Emotions
English Hangul Pronunciation

good 좋은 joeun

happy 행복한 hangbokan

terrible 무서운 museoun


afraid 두려운 duryeoun

humorous 웃기는 utkkineun

exciting 신나는 sinnaneun

pleasant 즐거운 jeulgeoun

happy 기쁜 kippeun

sad 슬픈 seulpeun

gloomy 우울한 uulhan

lonely 고독한 godokan

lonely 외로운 oeroun

anxious 걱정되는 geokjeongdoeneun

complicated 복잡한 bokjjapan

simple 단순한 dansunan

refreshing 상쾌한 sangkoehan

pleasant 유쾌한 youkoehan

interesting 흥미로운 heungmiroun

tedious 지루한 jiruhan

thankful 고마운 gomaun

grateful 감사한 kamsahan

sorry 미안한 mianhan

angry 화난 hwanan

bad 나쁜 nappeun

bad 못된 mottoen

stylish 멋있는 meositneun


glorious 찬란한 challanan

dazzling 눈부신 nunbusin

sparkling 반짝거리는 banjjakgeorineun

charming 매력적인 maeryeokjjeogin

admirable 훌륭한 hullyunghan

great 위대한 widaehan

proud 자랑스러운 jarangseureoun

moving 감동적인 gamdongjeokin

undeserved 억울한 eogulhan

shameful 부끄러운 bukkeureoun

unpleasant 불쾌한 bulkoehan

peaceful 평화로운 pyeonghwaroun

inconvenient 불편한 bulpyeonhan

Feelings
English Hangul Pronunciation

pretty 예쁜 yeppeun

cute 귀여운 gwiyeoun

beautiful 아름다운 areumdaun

quite 조용한 joyonghan

lovely 사랑스러운 sarangseureoun

hateful 미운 miun
shy 수줍은 sujubeun

good 착한 chakan

live 살아있는 saraitneun

dead 죽은 jugeun

fresh 신선한 sinseonhan

lively 싱싱한 singsinghan

withered 시들은 sideureun

hopeful 희망찬 himangchan

powerful 힘있는 himitneun

arduous 고된 godoen

arduous 힘겨운 himgyeoun

difficult 어려운 eoryeoun

easy 쉬운 sheun

comfortable 편안한 pyeonanhan

poor 서투른 seotureun

sparse 엉성한 eongseonghan

perfect 완벽한 wanbyeokan

positive 긍정적인 geungjeongjeogin

clear 명확한 myeonghwakan

definite 뚜렷한 tturyeotan

careful 조심스러운 josimseureoun

close 가까운 gakkaun

loose 헐거운 heolgeoun


loose 헐렁한 heolleonghan

pleased 만족스러운 manjokseureoun

strong 튼튼한 teunteunhan

brave 씩씩한 ssikssikan

healthy 건강한 geonganghan

weak 약한 yakan

sick 아픈 apeun

tickling 간지러운 ganjireoun

tired 피곤한 pigonhan

sleepy 졸린 jollin

smart 똑똑한 ttokttokan

stupid 멍청한 meongcheonghan

clean 깨끗한 kkaekkeuttan

neat 깔끔한 kkalkkeumhan

straight 반듯한 bandeutan

dirty 더러운 deoreoun

messy 지저분한 jijeobunhan

noisy 시끄러운 sikkeureoun

Colors
English Hangul Pronunciation

green 푸른 pureun
blue 파란 paran

red 빨간 ppalgan

red 붉은 bulgeun

yellow 노란 noran

white 하얀 hayan

black 검은 geomeun

dark 어두운 eoduun

bright 밝은 balgeun

dark 진한 jinan

light 연한 yeonhan

Tastes
English Hangul Pronunciation

delicious 맛있는 masitneun

tasteless 맛없는 madeopneun

hot 매운 maeun

puckery 떫은 tteolbeun

sour 신 sin

sweet 단 dan

salty 짠 jjan

taste flat 싱거운 singgeoun

tasty 고소한 gosohan


fatty 기름진 gireumjin

refreshing 개운한 gaeunhan

thick 진한 jinhan

mild 연한 yeonhan

Measurements
English Hangul Pronunciation

many 많은 maneun

few 적은 jeogeun

abundant 풍부한 pungbuhan

enough 넉넉한 neokneokan

lacking 부족한 bujokan

abundant 풍족한 pungjokan

needy 빈곤한 bingonhan

poor 가난한 gananhan

appropriate 적당한 jeokdanghan

big 큰 keun

small 작은 jareun

roomy 넓은 neolbeun

narrow 좁은 jobeun

long 긴 gin

short 짧은 jjalbeun
high 높은 nopeun

low 낮은 najeun

fat 뚱뚱한 ttungttunghan

chubby 통통한 tongtonghan

thick 굵은 gulgeun

thin 가는 ganeun

thin 날씬한 nalssinhan

deep 깊은 gippeun

shallow 얕은 yateun

near 가까운 gakkaun

far 먼 meon

Textures
English Hangul Pronunciation

smooth 미끄러운 mikkeureoun

soft 부드러운 budeureoun

coarse 거친 geochin

round 동그란 donggeuran

round 둥근 dunggeun

square 네모난 naemonan

angled 각진 gakjin

sharp 뾰족한 ppyojokan


sharp 날카로운 nalkaroun

tender 연한 yeonhan

cushiony 푹신한 puksinhan

hard 딱딱한 ttakttakan

damp 촉촉한 chokchokan

wet 축축한 chukchukan

oily 기름진 gireumjin

dry 건조한 geonjohan

sticky 끈적한 kkeunjeokan

Speeds
English Hangul Pronunciation

fast 빠른 ppareun

early 이른 ireun

rapid 신속한 sinsokhan

urgent 급한 geuppan

hurried 서두른 seodureun

late 늦은 neujeun

slow 천천히 cheoncheoni

Verbs
Verbs
English Hangul Pronunciation

beat 두드리다 dudeurida

bend 구부리다 guburida

bind 묶다 mukda

boil 끓이다 kkeurida

break 꺾다 kkeokda

break 부수다 busuda

bumped into 부딪히다 budichida

burn 태우다 taeuda

bury 묻다 mutda

call 부르다 burda

catch 잡다 japda

change 바꾸다 bakkuda

chew 씹다 ssipda

chop 조각내다 jogaknaeda

collapse 무너지다 muneojida

comb 빗다 bitda

come 오다 oda

cool 식히다 sikida

cover 덮다 deopda

cry 울다 ulda

cut 끊다 kkeunta
dance (춤)추다 (chum)chuda

dig 파다 pada

drink 마시다 masida

drive 몰다(운전하다) molda(unjeonhada)

drop 떨어뜨리다 tteoreotteurida

eat 먹다 meokda

erase 지우다 jiuda

fall 넘어지다 neomeojida

fix 고치다 gochida

fold 접다 jeopda

frown 찡그리다 jjinggeurida

fry 튀기다 twigida

give 주다 juda

go 가다 gada

grind 갈다 galda

hang 매달다 maedalda

hang 걸다 geolda

have 갖다 gatda

hear 듣다 deutda

heat 달구다 dalguda

hold 끼다 kkida

hold 쥐다 gwida

hold up 들어 올리다 deureo olida


holler 외치다 oechida

improve 증진하다 jeungjinhada

kick 차다 chada

laugh 웃다 utda

learn 배우다 baeuda

lie down 눕다 nupda

lock 잠그다 jamgeuda

lose 잃다 ilta

make 만들다 mandeulda

make 시키다 sikida

measure 재다 jaeda

melt 녹이다 nogida

miss 놓치다 nochida

mix 섞다 seokda

open 열다 yeolda

open 펼치다 pyeolchida

parch 볶다 bokda

paste 바르다 bareuda

pay 지불하다 jibulhada

photograph 사진찍다 sajinjjikda

pick 쑤시다 ssusida

pick up 집다 jipda

pile up 쌓다 ssata
play 놀다 nolda

polish 닦다 ttakda

pour 따르다 ttareuda

press 누르다 nurda

press 누르다 nureuda

protect 감싸다 gamssada

pull 당기다 danggida

pull 끌다 kkeulda

pull out 꺼내다 kkeonaeda

push 밀다 milda

put 놓다 nota

put between 끼우다 kkiuda

put down 내리다 naerida

put in 넣다 neotda

put off (옷) 벗다 (ot) butda

put on 얹다 eonda

put on (옷) 입다 (ot) ipda

put on (신발) 신다 (sinbal) sinda

put on 차다 chada

put on 붙이다 buchida

raise 올리다 olida

read 읽다 ikda

repair 고치다 gochida


rinse away 헹구다 haengda

roast 굽다 gupda

roll 말다 malda

rub 문지르다 munjireuda

run 달리다 dallida

rush 서두르다 seodureuda

scratch 긁다 geukda

search 찾다 chatda

see 보다 boda

shake off 털다 teolda

shave 깎다 kkakda

shave 밀다 milda

shout 소리치다 sorichida

shut 닫다 datda

shut up 다물다 damulda

sit 앉다 anda

sleep 자다 jada

smoke 피우다 piuda

smoke 피우다 piuda

soak 담그다 damgeuda

spread 펴다 pyeoda

sprinkle 뿌리다 ppurida

stained 묻다 mutda
stamp (도장)찍다 (dojang)jjikda

stand up 일어나다 ireonada

stand up 서다 seoda

stir 젓다 jeotda

stop 멈추다 meomchuda

strike 치다 chida

strike 때리다 ttaerida

struck 맞다 matda

suck 빨다 ppalda

take 타다 tada

take 받다 batda

take off 내리다 naerida

take off 떼다 ttaeda

take out 빼다 ppaeda

talk 말하다 marada

tear 찢다 jjitda

throw 던지다 deonjida

throw away 버리다 beorida

turn 넘기다 neomgida

turn off 끄다 kkeuda

turn over 뒤집다 dwijipda

undo 원상태로 돌리다 wonsangtaero dollida

wake up 깨다 kkaeda
walk 걷다 geotda

wash 씻다 ssitda

write 쓰다 sseuda

write 적다 jeokda

Numbers and Counting


Koreans use 2 different sets of cardinal numbers, depending on the situation- Korean numbers
and Chinese numbers. Although they usually use Arabic numerals, sometimes Chinese characters
are used for prices.
Use the Korean forms for the number of items (1-99) and age: 2 children 5 bottle of beer, 27
years old.
Use the Chinese forms for dates (but see below), money, addresses, phone numbers, and
numbers above 100.

Most Asian counting systems are based on increments of 10,000 rather than 1,000. For example,
the number 100,000 is represented by "10 ten-thousands" rather than "100 thousands." As can
be imagined, this causes much confusion for everyone when converting numbers between Korean
and other languages. If you have any doubt, verify large numbers in writing (or on a calculator)
and check the number of digits. That W500,000 antique chest may actually be W5,000,000!

NOTES:
If you see a lot of garbage on your screen, you need to set your Web browser to read Korean
characters.

Numbers (Korean forms are in parentheses)


English Hangul Pronunciation

1 일 (하나) il (hana)

2 이 (둘) ee (tul)

3 삼 (셋) sam (set)

4 사 (넷) sa (net)

5 오 (다섯) oh (tasot)
6 육 (여섯) yuk (yosot)

7 칠 (일곱) ch'il (ilgop)

8 팔 (여덟) p'al (yodolp)

9 구 (아홉) gu (ahop)

10 십 (열) ship (yol)

11 십일 (열하나) ship-il (yol-hana)

12 십이 (열둘) ship-ee (yol-tul)

13 십삼 (열셋) ship-sam (yol-set)

14 십사 (열넷) ship-sa (yol-net)

15 십오 (열다섯) ship-oh (yol-tasot)

16 십육 (열여섯) shim-yuk (yol-yosot)

17 십칠 (열일곱) ship-ch'il (yol-ilgop)

18 십팔 (열여덟) shi-p'al (yol-yodolp)

19 십구 (열아홉) ship-gu (yol-ahop)

20 이십 (스물) ee-ship (sumul)

30 삼십 (서른) sam-ship (sorun)

40 사십 (마흔) sa-ship (mahun)

50 오십 (쉰) oh-ship (shween)

60 육십 (예순) yuk-ship (yesun)

70 칠십 (이른) ch'il-ship (irun)

80 팔십 (여든) p'al-ship (yodun)

90 구십 (아흔) gu-ship (ahun)

100 백 baek
200 이백 ee-baek

1,000 천 ch'eon

10,000 만 man

100,000 십만 ship-man

1,000,000 백만 baek-man

100,000,000 억 eok

Use Chinese numbers for all date-related numbers except hours.

Weekdays
English Hangul Pronunciation

Sunday 일요일 ilyo-il

Monday 월요일 wolyo-il

Tuesday 화요일 hwayo-il

Wednesday 수요일 suyo-il

Thursday 목요일 mogyo-il

Friday 금요일 kumyo-il

Saturday 토요일 t'oyo-il

Months
English Hangul Pronunciation

January 일월 ilwol

February 이월 eewol

March 삼월 samwol

April 사월 sawol
May 오월 ohwol

June 유월 yuwol

July 칠월 ch'ilwol

August 팔월 p'alwol

September 구월 guwol

October 시월 shiwol

November 십일월 shibilwol

December 십이월 shibeewol

Geography
NOTES:
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Country Names | Continents | Oceans

Country Names

English Hangul Pronunciation

Korea 한국 han-gook

South Korea 남한 nam-han

North Korea 북한 puk-han


Australia 호주 hoju

Austria 오스트리아 osu t'ria

Brazil 브라질 burajil

Canada 캐나다 k'aenada

China (PRC) 중국 chung-guk

China (Taiwan) 대만 daeman

England (United Kingdom) 영국 yeong-guk

France 프랑스 p'urangsu

Germany 독일 tok-il

Hong Kong 홍콩 hong k'ong

India 인도 indo

Italy 이탈리아 it'al-lia

Japan 일본 ilbon

Malaysia 말레이지아 mallae-i jia

Mexico 멕시코 maeksik'o

Mongolia 몽고 mong-go
Myanmar (Burma) 미얀마 miyanma

New Zealand 뉴질랜드 nyu jeelaendu

The Philippines 필리핀 p'ileepeen

Singapore 싱가폴 sing-gap'ol

Spain 스페인 sup'ai-in

Sweden 스웨덴 suwei-dain

Switzerland 스위스 suweisu

Thailand 태국 t'ae-guk

United States of America 미국 mi-guk

Vietnam 베트남 baet'unam

Continents

English Hangul Pronunciation

Asia 아시아 asia

Europe 유럽 yureop

South America 남아메리카 namamerika


North America 북아메리카 bukamerika

Oceania 오세아니아 oseania

Africa 아프리카 apeurika

Oceans

English Hangul Pronunciation

Pacific Ocean 태평양 taepyeongyang

Atlantic Ocean 대서양 daeseoyang

Indian Ocean 인도양 indoyang

South Pole 남극 namgeuk

North Pole 북극 bukgeuk

Places in Korea
Historical Places | Royal Palaces | Temples | Parks | Shopping Areas | Museums
Sports Arenas / Areas | Landmarks | Others | Valleys / Islands / Beaches | General Words

Historical Places
English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

Memorial Hall 국립묘지 gungnimmyoji

Dongnimmun 독립문 dongnimmun

seodaemun
Seodaemun Prison 서대문 형무소 hyeongmuso

namsangol
Namsangol Traditional Folk Village 남산골 전통 민속 마을 jeontong minsok
maeul

Gyeonggi Province / Incheon

goryeo
Site of Goryeo Palace 고려왕궁터 wanggungteo

Panmunjeom 판문점 panmunjeom

Haengju Mountain Fortress 행주 산성 haengju sanseong

hanguk
Korean Folk Village 한국민속촌 minsokchon

South ChungChong Province / Daejeon

muryong
Tomb of King Muryong 무녕왕릉 wangneung

Yonji (pond) 연지 yonji

Manharu (pavilion) 만하루 manharu

Ssangsujong (pavilion) 쌍수정 ssangsujong

Kongju Hyanggyo (local school annexed to the Confucian shrine) 공주향교 kongju hyanggyo

Chunghyon Sowon (memorial hall for the great scholars and loyal
subjects of the past) 충현서원 chunghyon sowon

hwangsae bawi
Hwangsae Bawi (rock) Catholic Martyrdom Site 황새바위 카톨릭 순교지
catholic sungyoji

kim chong-so
Tomb of Gen. Kim Chong-so 김종서 장군 무덤 janggun mudeom

North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju

Seogbinggo (Ice Storage) 석빙고 seogbinggo

Cheonmachong 천마총 cheonmachong


andong
Andong Folk Village 안동 민속촌 minsokchon

hahoe
Hahoe Folk Village 하회 민속촌 minsokchon

Gyeongsang Province / Busan

Yungong-dan 윤공단 yungong-dan

U.N. Cemetery UN 묘지 UN myoji

deokcheon
Deokcheon Seowon 덕천서원 seowon

Okjeon Tumuli 옥전 고분군 okjeon gobungun

gimsuro
Tomb of King Suro 김수로왕릉 wangneung

gimsuro
Tomb of Queen Suro 김수로왕비릉 wangnbireung

Mun Ikjeom (First Cotton Cultivation) 문익점 mun ikjeom

South Jeolla Province / Gwangju

nagan minsok
Nagan Folk Village 낙안 민속마을 maeul

North Jeolla Province

jirisan jeontu
Jiri-san Combat Memorial 지리산 전투 기념관 ginyeomgwan

North Chunchong Province

Deokju Sanseong 덕주산성 deokju sanseong

cheongpung
Relocation of Cheongpung Cultural Properties 청풍 문화재 단지 munhwajae danji

Chungnyeol-sa Shrine 충렬사 chungnyeol-sa

Jungang Pagoda 중앙탑 jungang tap

Jeju Island

kim cheong-hi
Residence of Kim, Cheong-hi 김정희 유배지 yubaeji

Samseonghyeol 삼성혈 samseonghyeol


seongeup
Seongeup Folk Village 성읍 민속촌 minsokchon

Jeju Folk Village 제주 민속촌 jeju minsokchon

Royal Palaces
English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

Deoksu Palace 덕수궁 deoksugung

Unhyeon Palace 운현궁 unhyeongung

Gyeongbok Palace 경복궁 gyeongbokgung

Changdeok Palace (Biwon Garden) 창덕궁 (비원) changdeokgung (biwon)

Changgyeong Palace 창경궁 changgyeonggung

Gyeonghui Palace 경희궁 gyeonghuigung

Jongmyo Shrine 종묘 jongmyo

Incheon

Yongheung Palace 용흥궁 yongheunggung

Temples
English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

Jogye-sa 조계사 jogye-sa

Hwagye-sa 화계사 hwagye-sa

Bongwon-sa 봉원사 bongwon-sa


Bongeun-sa 봉은사 bongeun-sa

Incheon

Jeondeung-sa 전등사 jeondeung-sa

South Chungchong Province / Daejeon

Hyeonchung-sa 현충사 hyeonchung-sa

Yongun-sa 용운사 yongun-sa

North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju

Donghwa-sa 동화사 dnghwa-sa

Tongilyak-sa 통일약사 tongilyak-sa

Eunjeok-sa 은적사 eunjeok-sa

Golgul-sa 골굴사 golgul-sa

Bunhwang-sa 분황사 bunhwang-sa

Bulguk-sa 불국사 bulguk-sa

Hwangryong-sa 황룡사 hwangryong-sa

Eunmun-sa 운문사 eunmun-sa

Samjeon Grotto Temple 삼전굴사 samjeongul-sa

Dori-sa 도리사 dori-sa

Songnim-sa 송림사 songnim-sa

Souht Gyeongsang Province / Busan

Yonggung-sa 용궁사 yonggung-sa

Beomeo-sa 범어사 beomeo-sa

Daewon-sa 대원사 daewon-sa

Gilsang-am 길상암 gilsang-am

Seognam-sa 석남사 seognam-sa


Ssanggye-sa 쌍계사 ssanggye-sa

Naewon-sa 내원사 naewon-sa

Tongdo-sa 통도사 tongdo-sa

Haein-sa 해인사 haein-sa

South Jeolla Province / Gwangju

Daedun-sa 대둔사 daedun-sa

Yeongok-sa 연곡사 yeongok-sa

Seonam-sa 선암사 seonam-sa

Songgwang-sa 송광사 songgwang-sa

Cheoneun-sa 천은사 cheoneun-sa

Hwaom-sa 화엄사 hwaom-sa

North Jeolla Province

Silsang-sa 실상사 silsang-sa

North Chungchong Province

Mireuk-sa 미륵사지 mireuk-saji

Beopju-sa 법주사 beopju-sa

Gyeonggi Province

Naksan-sa 낙산사 naksan-sa

Sinheung-sa 신흥사 sinheung-sa

Jeju Island

Yakcheon-sa 약천사 yakcheon-sa

Cheonwhang-sa 천황사 cheonwhang-sa


Parks
English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

Yeouido Park 여의도 공원 yeouido gongwon

Olympic Park 올림픽 공원 ollimpik gongwon

Dosan Park 도산 공원 dosan gongwon

Yangjae Citizens' Forest 양재 시민의 숲 yangjae siminui sup

Namsan Park 남산공원 namsan gongwon

Han River Park 한강 시민 공원 hangang simin gongwon

Paris Park 빠리 공원 ppari gongwon

Seonyudo Park 선유도 공원 seonyudo gongwon

Maronie Park 마로니에 공원 maronie gongwon

Sajik Park 사직공원 sajik gongwon

Tapgol Park 탑골공원 tapgol gongwon

Hongneung Arboretum 홍릉수목원 hongneung sumogwon

National Memorial 국립 현충원 gungnip hyeonchungwon

Seoul Grand Park 서울대공원 seouldaegongwon

Gyeonggi Province / Incheon

Jayu Park 자유공원 jayu gongwon

Incheon Grand Park 인천대공원 Incheon daegongwon

Wolmisan Park 월미산공원 wolmisan gongwon

Yuldong Park 율동공원 yuldong gongwon

South Chungchong Province / Daejeon

Gyeryong-san National Park 계룡산 국립공원 gyeryongsang


gungnipgongwon

taean haebyeon
Taean Haean National Park 태안 해변 국립공원 gungnipgongwon

EXPO Park 엑스포 공원 expo gongwon

North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju

Palgong-san Provincial Park 팔공산 도립 공원 palgong-san dorip gongwon

Mangu Park 망우공원 mangu gongwon

Duryu Park 두류공원 duryu gongwon

Suseong Resort 수성못 suseongmot

Ap-san Park 앞산공원 ap-san gongwon

Tumuli Park 두문리 공원 tumuli gongwon

Geumo-san Provincial Park 금오산 도립공원 geumo-san dorip gongwon

mungyeong saejae dorip


Mungyeong Saejae Provincial Park 문경새재 도립공원 gongwon

Gyeongsang Province / Busan

Dadaepo Beach 다대포 해수욕장 dadaepo haesuyokjang

Geumgang Park 금강공원 geumgang gongwon

Annam Park 암남 공원 annam gongwon

Gaya-san National Park 가야산 국립 공원 gaya-san gungnipgongwon

Jiri-san National Park (South Gyeongsang area) 지리산 국립 공원 Jiri-san Gungnipgongwon

South Jeolla Province / Gwangju

Duryun-san Provincial Park 두륜산 도립공원 duryun-san dorip gongwon

North Chunchong Province

Worak-san National Park 월악산 국립공원(충청북도) worak-san gungnipgongwon

Songni-san National Park 속리산 국립 공원 songni-san gungnipgongwon

Gangwon Province
Odae-san National Park 오대산 국립공원 odae-san gungnipgongwon

Seorak-san National Park 설악산 국립 공원 seorak-san gungnipgongwon

Jeju Island

Halla-san National Park 한라산 국립 공원 halla-san gungnipgongwon

Mok Seok Won 목석원 mok seok won

Sinsan Park 신산공원 sinsan gongwon

Hallim Park 한림공원 hallim gongwon

Halla Arboretum 한라 수목원 halla sumogwon

Bija-rim Forest 비자림 bija-rim

Shopping Areas
English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

Myeong-dong Shopping Area 명동 쇼핑가 myeongdong syopingga

Yongsan Electronics Market 용산 전자상가 yongsan jeonjasangga

Garak-dong Agricultural Market 가락동 농수산물 시장 garakdong nongsusanmul sijang

Gyeong-dong Oriental Medicine Market 경동 한약시장 gyeongdong hanyaksijang

gosokbeoseu teomineol jiha


Wholesale Plant and Flower Market 고속버스 터미널 지하 식물/꽃 시장 singmul kkot sijang

Dongdaemun Market 동대문 시장 dongdaemun sijang

Central City 센트럴 시티 central city

Yangjae Flower Market 양재 꽃 시장 yangjae kkot sijang

Namdaemun Market 남대문 시장 namdaemun sijang

Noryangjin Fish Market 노량진 수산 시장 noryangjin susan sijang


Nonhyeon Furniture Street 논현동 가구거리 nonhyeon-dong gagugeori

Janganpyeong Antique Market 장안평 골동품 상가 janganpyeong goldongpumsangga

Insa-dong Shopping Area 인사동 상가 insa-dong sangga

Itaewon-dong Shopping Area 이태원 상가 itaewon sangga

COEX Mall COEX 상가 coex sangga

Hwanghak-dong Flea Market 황학동 벼룩시장 hwanghak-dong byeoruksijang

Rodeo Street 로데오거리 rodeo geori

Gyeonggi Province / Incheon

Ganghwa Market 강화 시장 ganghwa sijang

hwapyeong-dong
Hwapyeong-dong Naengmyeon Street 화평동 냉면거리 naengmyeongeori

Moran Market 모란 시장 moran sijang

Sorae Market 소래 시장 sorae sijang

Icheon Pottery Village 이천 도자기촌 icheon dojagichon

South Chungchong Province / Daejeon

Geumsan Market 금산 시장 geumsan sijang

Yuseong Market 유성 시장 yuseong sijang

North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju

Seomun Market 서문 시장 seomun sijang

Yakjeon Herbal Medicine Market 약전 한약 시장 yakjeon hanyak sijang

Jungang and Daeshin Underground Arcades 중앙동/대신동 지하 아케이드 jungang/daeshin jiha arcade

Gyeongju Folk's Hand Craft Village 경주 민속 수공예 마을 gyeongju minsok sugongye maeul

Andong Market 안동 시장 andong sijang

Gyeongsang Province / Busan


Texas Street 외국인 상가 oegugin sangga

Gwangbok-dong & Nampo-dong 광복동 / 남포동 gwangbok-dong / nampo-dong

Gukje Market 국제 시장 gukje sijang

Jagalchi Fish Market 자갈치 어시장 jagalchi eosijang

Busanjin Market 부산 진 시장 busanjin sijang

South Jeolla Province / Gwangju

Damyang Bamboo Market 담양 죽제품 시장 damyang jukjepum sijang

Gurye Market 구례 시장 gurye sijang

North Jeolla Province

Namwon Market 남원 시장 namwon sijang

Iri Jewelry Center 이리 보석 센터 iri boseok center

Jeju Island

Jeju Folk Arts Complex 제주 민속 박물관 jeju minsok bangmulgwan

Museums
English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

National Folk Museum 국립 민속 박물관 gungnip minsok bangmulgwan

Kimchi Museum 김치박물관 kimchi bangmulgwan

Seoul Historical Museum 서울 역사 박물관 seoul yeoksa bangmulgwan

Seoul Railway Museum 서울 철도박물관 seoul cheoldo bangmulgwan

Agricultural Museum 농업 박물관 nongeop bangmulgwan

War Museum 전쟁기념관 jeonjaeng ginyeomgwan


Gyeonggi Province

Moga Buddhist Museum 여주 모가 불교 박물관 yeoju moga bulgyo bangmulgwan

Odusan Observatory 오두산 전망대 odusan jeonmangdae

Haegang Pottery Museum 해강 도자 미술관 haegang doja misulgwan

South Chungchong Province / Daejeon

Independence Memorial Hall 독립 기념관 dongnipginyeomgwan

North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju

Nakdong River Battle Museum 낙동강 전투 기념관 nakdong-gang jeontu ginyeomgwan

Gyeongju National Museum 경주 국립 박물관 gyeongju gungnip bangmulgwan

Silla History and Science Museum 신라 역사 과학관 silla yeoksa gwahakgwan

Andong Folk Museum 안동 민속 박물관 andong minsok bangmulgwan

Hahoe Mask Museum 하회 탈 박물관 hahoe tal bangmulgwan

Gyeongsang Province / Busan

busan munhwa hoegwan/sirip


Busan Cultural Center and Municipal Museum 부산문화회관/시립박물관 bangmulgwan

Woojangchun Museum 우장춘 박물관 woojangchun bangmulgwan

Bokcheon-dong Museum 복천동 박물관 bokcheon-dong bangmulgwan

Gimhae Natural Museum 김해박물관 gimhae bangmulgwan

Naval Academy Museum 해군사관학교 haegun sagwanhakgyo

Jeju Island

Folklore and Natural History Museum 민속 자연사 박물관 minsok jayeonsa bangmulgwan

Jeju Education Museum 제주 교육 박물관 jeju gyoyuk bangmulgwan

Jeju Independence Museum 제주 독립기념관 jeju dongnipginyeomgwan


Sports Arenas / Areas
English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

Seoul World Cup Stadium 서울 월드컵 경기장 seoul world cup gyeonggijang

Dongdaemun Stadium 동대문 운동장 dongdaemun undongjang

National Sport Institute 국기원 kukkiwon

Mok-dong Ice Rink 목동아이스링크 mok-dong aiseuringkeu

Olympic Stadium 올림픽 주 경기장 ollimpik ju gyeonggijang

Jamsil Baseball Stadium 잠실야구장 jamsil yagujang

Jamsil Sports Complex 잠실종합운동장 jamsil jonghap undongjang

Jamsil Gymnasium 잠실체육관 jamsil cheyukgwan

Jangchung Gymnasium 장충체육관 jangchung cheyukgwan

Hyochang Stadium 효창운동장 hyochang undongjang

Gyeonggi Province / Incheon

Incheon Munhak Stadium 인천 문학 경기장 incheon munhak gyeonggijang

Suwon World Cup Stadium 수원 월드컵 경기장 suwon world cup gyeonggijang

Seoul Ski Resort 서울 스키장 seoul skijang

Yangji Ski Resort 양지 스키장 yangji skijang

Cheonmasan Ski Resort 천마산 스키장 cheonmasan skijang

Jisan Ski Resort 지산 스키장 jisan skijang

Bears Town Ski Resort 베어스 타운 스키장 bears town skijang

South Chungchong Province / Daejeon

Daejeon World Cup Stadium 대전 월드컵 경기장 daejeon world cup gyeonggijang

North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju


Daegu Sports Complex Stadium 대구 종합 경기장 daegu jonghap gyeonggijang

Gyeongsang Province / Busan

busan jonghap undongjang


Busan Sports Complex Main Stadium 부산 종합운동장 주경기장 jugyeonggijang

Ulsan Munsu Football Stadium 울산 문수 축구 경기장 ulsan munsu chukgu gyeonggijang

South Jeolla Province / Gwangju

Gwangju World Cup Stadium 광주 월드컵 경기장 gwangju world cup gyeonggijang

North Jeolla Province

Jeonju World Cup Stadium 전주 월드컵 경기장 jeonju world cup gyeonggijang

Muju Ski Resort 무주 스키장 muju skijang

Gangwon Province

Daemyeong Vivaldi Ski Resort 대명 홍천 스키 리조트 daemyeong vivaldi ski resort

Yongpyeong Ski Resort 용평 스키 리조트 yongpyeong ski resort

Seongwoo Resort 성우 리조트 seongwoo resort

Alps Ski Resort 알프스 스키 리조트 alps ski resort

Phoenix Park 훼닉스 파크 phoenix park

Jeju Island

Jeju World Cup Stadium 제주 월드컵 경기장 jeju world cup gyeonggijang

Landmarks
English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

Myeongdong Cathedral 명동 대성당 myeongdong daeseongdang

Yeouido 여의도 yeouido


Dongdaemun 동대문 dongdaemun

Seoul Tower 서울 타워 seoul tower

Namdaemun (Great South Gate) 남대문 namdaemun

Korea Life Insurance (KLI) 63 Building 63 빌딩 yuk-sam Building

Cheonggwonsa Shrine 청권사 무덤 cheonggwonsa mudeom

Gimpo Airport 김포공항 gimpo gonghang

Seoul Station 서울역 seoulyeok

Korea World Trade Center 한국종합무역센터 hanguk jonghap muyeok center

Gyeongbok Palace 경복궁 gyeongbokgung

Gyeonggi Province / Incheon

Incheon International Airport 인천국제공항 incheon gukje gonghang

Yeongjong Island 영종도 yeongjongdo

China Town 차이나타운 china town

Suwon Mountain FOrtress 수원화성 suwon hwaseong

Bukhan Mountain Fortress 북한산성 bukhan sanseong

North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju

Daegu Culture and Art Hall 대구 문화 예술 회관 daegu munhwa yesul hoegwan

Gatbawi Peak 갓바위 gatbawi

Gyerim Woods 계림 gyerim

Tumuli Park 두문리 공원 tumuli gongwon

Anapji Pond 안압지 anapji

Cheomseongdae Observatory 첨성대 cheomseongdae

Hwangryong-sa 황룡사 hwangryong-sa


Bomun Resort 보문단지 bomundanji

Andong Dam 안동 댐 andong dam

Jangseong Park 장성 공원 jangseong gongwon

Uiseong Dinosaur Tracks 의성 공룡 흔적 uiseong gongnyong heunjeok

POSCO Steel Works 포항제철 pohang jecheol

Jinnam Gyoban 진남교반 jinnam gyoban

Homigot Lighthouse 호미곶 등대 homigot deungdae

Gyeongsang Province / Busan

Busan Station 부산역 busanyeok

Seomyeon 서면 seomyeon

Dalmaji Hill 달맞이 언덕 dalmaji eondeok

Yongdu-san Park 용두산 공원 yongdu-san gongwon

Dongbaek Island 동백섬 dongbaekseom

Songdo Beach 송도 해수욕장 songdo haesuyokjang

Taejongdae 태종대 taejongdae

Samseong-gung 삼성궁 samseong-gung

Eoleum-gol Ice Valley 얼음골 아이스 밸리 eoleum-gol ice valley

Namhae Bridge 남해대교 namhae daegyo

Cheonghak-dong 청학동 cheonghak-dong

Chokseok-nu Pavilion 촉석루 chokseok-nu

Jasujeong Cave 자수정 동굴 jasujeong donggul

Bulil Falls 불일폭포 bulil pokpo

North Jeolla Province


Gwanghallu 광한루 gwanghallu

Dongpyeongjae Street 동편제 거리 dongpyeongjae geori

North Chungchong Province

Oksun-bong 옥선봉 oksun-bong

Gudam-bong 구담봉 gudam-bong

Geumsu-san 금수산 geumsu-san

Sain-am Rock 사인암 sain-am rock

Sangseon-am 상선암 sangseon-am

Gosu Cave 고수동굴 gosu dongul

Dodam Sambong 도담삼봉 dodam sambong

Seokmun 석문 Seokmun

Songgye Valley 송계 계곡 songgye gyegok

Cheondong Cave 천동굴 cheondonggul

Chungju Lake 충주호 chungju-ho

Tangeum-dae 탄금대 tangeum-dae

Jungseon-am 중선암 jungseon-am

Haseon-am 하선암 haseon-am

Gangwon Province

Hwanseon Cave 환선굴 hwanseongul

Jeju Island

Daepo Seashore 대포 해변 daepo haebyeon

Dragon Head Rock 용두암 yongdu-am

Gimnyeong-gul and Manjang-gul (Caves) 김녕굴/만장굴 gimnyeong-gul/manjang-gul


Geumneung Seokbul-won (Stone Garden) 금녕 석불원 geumneung seokbul-won

Sarabong Peak 사라봉 sarabong

Sangumburi Crater 산굼부리 sangumburi

Sanbang-san Mountain 산방산 sanbang-san

Dumunpo Seashore 두문포 dumunpo

Suwol-bong Peak 수월봉 suwol-bong

Seongsan Ilchubong (Sunrise Peak) 성산 일출봉 seongsan ilchubong

Songak-san Peak 송악산 SONGAK-SAN

Jeju Culture and Art Center 제주 문화 예술 센터 jeju munhwa yesul center

Jeongbang Waterfall 정방 폭포 jeongbang pokpo

Cheonjaeyeon Waterfall 천제연 폭포 cheonjaeyeon pokpo

Cheonjiyeon Waterfall 천지연 폭포 cheonjiyeon pokpo

Hangpadu-ri Fortress 항파두리 hangpadu-ri

Others
English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

Little Angels Performing Arts Center 리틀엔젤스 예술회관 little angels yesulhoegwan

National Theater of Korea 국립극장 gungnip geukjang

Seoul Arts Center 서울 아트센터 seoul arts center

Cheongdong Theater 정동극장 cheongdong geukjang

Korea House 한국의 집 hangugui jip

Han River Boat Cruise 한강 유람선 hangang yuramseon


COEX Center COEX 센터 coex center

Lotte World 롯데월드 lotte world

Ever Land 에버랜드 ever land

Seoul Land 서울랜드 seoul land

Dream Land 드림랜드 dream land

Incheon

Songdo Park 송도유원지 songdo yuwonji

South Chungchong Province / Daejeon

Asan Hot Springs 아산온천 asan oncheon

North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju

Woobang Tower Land 우방타워랜드 woobang tower land

Eastern Historic Zone 동부 역사 유적지 dongbu yeoksa yujeokji

'taejo wanggeon'
'Taejo Wanggeon' Movie Set "태조 왕건"촬영장 chwaryeongjang

Gyeongsang Province / Busan

Tezroc Boat Tours 테즈락 관광 유람선 tezroc gwangwang yuramseon

Busan Aquarium 부산아쿠아리움 busan aquarium

busan munhwa hoegwan/sirip


Busan Cultural Center and Municipal Museum 부산문화회관/시립박물관 bangmulgwan

Tongdo Fantasia 통도 환타지아 tongdo fantasia

North Jeolla Province

Namwon Tourist Complex 남원 관광단지 namwon gwangwangdanji

North Chungchong Province

Danyang Hot Springs 단양 온천 danyang oncheon

Chungju Ferry 충주페리 chungju ferry

Danyang City 단양시 danyang-si


Chungju City 충주시 chungju-si

Gangwon Province

Sokcho City 속초시 sokcho-si

Jeju Island

Jeju Port 제주항 jeju hang

Yomiji Arboretum 여미지 수목원 yomiji sumogwon

Tap-dong 탑동 tap-dong

Jungmun Resort Complex 중문 관광 단지 jungmun gwangwangdanji

Coastal Highway 해안도로 haeandoro

Bunjae Yaesulwon 분재 예술원 bunjae yaesulwon

Valleys / Islands / Beaches


English Hangul Pronunciation
Seoul

Songchu Valley 송추계곡 songchu gyegok

Incheon

Yeongjong Island 영종도 yeongjongdo

Ganghwa Island 강화도 ganghwado

Wolmi Island 월미도 wolmido

Seongmo Island 석모도 seongmodo

Gyeongsang Province / Busan

Gwangalli Beach 광안리 해수욕장 gwangalli haesuyokjang

Songjeong Beach 송정 해수욕장 songjeong haesuyokjang


Haeundae Beach 해운대 해수욕장 haeundae haesuyokjang

South Jeolla Province / Gwangju

Wando Port 완도 wando

Jeju Island

Hamdeok Beach 함덕 해수욕장 hamdeok haesuyokjang

Hyeopjae Beach 협재 해수욕장 hyeopjae haesuyokjang

General Words
English Hangul Pronunciation

mountain 산 san

sea 바다 bada

beach 해변 haebyeon

field 들 deul

river 강 gang

lake 호수 hosu

valley 계곡 gyegok

temple 사찰 sachal

temple 사원 sawon

temple 절 jeol

station 역 yeok

subway station 지하철역 jihacheoryeok

train station 기차역 gichayeok

bus station 버스정류소 beoseujeongnyuso


airport 공항 gonghang

beach 해수욕장 haesuyokjang

hill 언덕 eondeok

tower 탑 top

aquarium 수족관 sujokgwan

arboretum 수목원 sumogwon

park 공원 gongwon

zoo 동물원 dongmurwon

fall 폭포 pokpo

cave 동굴 donggul

bridge 다리 dari

large bridge 대교 daegyo

palace 궁 gung

rock 바위 bawi

rock 암 am

gate 문 mun

Shopping- places
Seoul | Gyeonggi Province / Incheon | South Chungchong Province / Daejeon
North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju | Gyeongsang Province / Busan
South Jeolla Province / Gwangju | North Jeolla Province | Jeju Island

Seoul
English Hangul Pronunciation
Myeong-dong Shopping Area 명동 쇼핑가 myeongdong syopingga

Yongsan Electronics Market 용산 전자상가 yongsan jeonjasangga

garakdong
Garak-dong Agricultural Market 가락동 농수산물 시장 nongsusanmul sijang

gyeongdong
Gyeong-dong Oriental Medicine Market 경동 한약시장 hanyaksijang

gosokbeoseu teomineol
Wholesale Plant and Flower Market 고속버스 터미널 지하 식물/꽃 시장 jiha singmul kkot sijang

Dongdaemun Market 동대문 시장 dongdaemun sijang

Central City 센트럴 시티 central city

Yangjae Flower Market 양재 꽃 시장 yangjae kkot sijang

Namdaemun Market 남대문 시장 namdaemun sijang

Noryangjin Fish Market 노량진 수산 시장 noryangjin susan sijang

nonhyeon-dong
Nonhyeon Furniture Street 논현동 가구거리 gagugeori

janganpyeong
Janganpyeong Antique Market 장안평 골동품 상가 goldongpumsangga

Insa-dong Shopping Area 인사동 상가 insa-dong sangga

Itaewon-dong Shopping Area 이태원 상가 itaewon sangga

COEX Mall COEX 상가 coex sangga

hwanghak-dong
Hwanghak-dong Flea Market 황학동 벼룩시장 byeoruksijang

Rodeo Street 로데오거리 rodeo geori

Gyeonggi Province / Incheon


English Hangul Pronunciation

Ganghwa Market 강화 시장 ganghwa sijang


Hwapyeong-dong Naengmyeon Street 화평동 냉면거리 hwapyeong-dong naengmyeongeori

Moran Market 모란 시장 moran sijang

Sorae Market 소래 시장 sorae sijang

Icheon Pottery Village 이천 도자기촌 icheon dojagichon

South Chungchong Province / Daejeon


English Hangul Pronunciation

Geumsan Market 금산 시장 geumsan sijang

Jungang Market 중앙 시장 jungang sijang

Yuseong Market 유성 시장 yuseong sijang

North Gyeongsang Province / Daegu / Gyeongju


English Hangul Pronunciation

Seomun Market 서문 시장 seomun sijang

Yakjeon Herbal Medicine Market 약전 한약 시장 yakjeon hanyak sijang

jungang/daeshin jiha
Jungang and Daeshin Underground Arcades 중앙동/대신동 지하 아케이드 arcade

gyeongju minsok sugongye


Gyeongju Folk's Hand Craft Village 경주 민속 수공예 마을 maeul

Andong Market 안동 시장 andong sijang

Gyeongsang Province / Busan


English Hangul Pronunciation
Texas Street 외국인 상가 oegugin sangga

Gwangbok-dong & Nampo-dong 광복동 / 남포동 gwangbok-dong / nampo-dong

Gukje Market 국제 시장 gukje sijang

Jagalchi Fish Market 자갈치 어시장 jagalchi eosijang

Busanjin Market 부산 진 시장 busanjin sijang

South Jeolla Province / Gwangju


English Hangul Pronunciation

Damyang Bamboo Market 담양 죽제품 시장 damyang jukjepum sijang

Gurye Market 구례 시장 gurye sijang

North Jeolla Province


English Hangul Pronunciation

Namwon Market 남원 시장 namwon sijang

Iri Jewelry Center 이리 보석 센터 iri boseok center

Jeju Island
English Hangul Pronunciation

Jeju Folk Arts Complex 제주 민속 박물관 jeju minsok bangmulgwan

Food and Drink


Grilled Foods | Kimchi Types | Meat Dishess | Noodle Dishes | Rice Dishes | Seafood Dishes
Herbs & Vegetables | Soups | Stews | Stir-fried/Fried Foods & Pancakes | Snacks | Western Dishes
Chinese Dishes | Japanese Dishes | Drinks | General Words for Foods

Grilled Foods
English Hangul Pronunciation

barbecued beef 불고기 bulgogi

broiled beef tripe and chitterlings 양곱창구이 yang gobchang-gui

broiled eel 장어구이 jangeo-gui

broiled short ribs 갈비구이 galbi-gui

grilled chicken 닭구이 dak-gui

grilled fish 생선구이 saengseon-gui

grilled side of pork 삼겹살구이 samgyeopsal-gui

grilled sirloin 등심구이 deungshim-gui

grilled tenderloin 안심구이 ansihm-gui

grilled toduk root 더덕구이 deodeok-gui

broiled flatfish 가자미구이 gajami-gui

seasoned and grilled yellow dried pollack 황태구이 hwangtae-gui

broiled Spanish mackerel 삼치구이 samchi-gui

Kimchi Types
English Hangul Pronunciation

chopped radish kimchi 깍두기 ggakdugi

ponytail kimchi 총각김치 chonggak kimchi


red water kimchi 나박김치 nabak kimchi

rolled kimchi 보쌈김치 bossam kimchi

summer green water kimchi 열무물김치 yeolmumul kimchi

white cabbage kimchi 백김치 baek kimchi

whole cabbage kimchi 배추김치 baechu kimchi

winter white water kimchi 동치미 dong chimi

Meat Dishess
English Hangul Pronunciation

barbecued beef 불고기 bulgogi

broiled short ribs 갈비구이 galbi-gui

ginseng chicken soup 삼계탕 samgye-tang

grilled side of pork 삼겹살구이 samgyeopsal-gui

grilled sirloin 등심구이 deungshim-gui

grilled tenderloin 안심구이 ansihm-gui

Korean sausage 순대 sundae

chicken 통닭 tongdak

beef boiled in soy 장조림 jangjorim

pork hock 족발 jokbal

variety vegetable wrap with rice and meat 보쌈 bossam

slices of boiled pork 편육 pyeonyuk

seasoned shredded beef 육회 yukhoe


Noodle Dishes
English Hangul Pronunciation

buckwheat noodles with clear chicken soup 막국수 makguksu

buckwheat noodles with raw fish 회냉면 hoe naengmyon

cold noodles in soup 냉면 naengmyeon

hot spicy noodles 쫄면 jjolmyeon

handmade noodles 칼국수 kalguksu

Japanese noodles 우동 udong

mixed vegetables with noodles 잡채 japchae

noodles in soy bean water 냉콩국수 naengkongguksu

ramyon 라면 ramyeon

spicy buckwheat noodles 비빔냉면 bibim naengmyon

watery buckwheat noodles 물냉면 mul naengmyon

wheat flour noodles 국수 guksu

noodle casserole 국수전골 guksu jeongol

buckwheat noodles 메밀국수 memil guksu

Rice Dishes
English Hangul Pronunciation

five-grain rice 오곡밥 ogokbap

fried rice 볶음밥 bokgeumbap


kimchi fried rice 김치볶음밥 kimchi bokkeumbap

mixed vegetables on rice 비빔밥 bibimbap

rice wrapped in seaweed 김밥 gimbap

sizzling vegetables on rice 돌솥비빔밥 dolsot bibimbap

stir-fried octopus 낙지볶음밥 nakji bokkeumbap

rice ball 주먹밥 jumukbap

broiled scorched rice 누룽지밥 nurungji bap

boiled rice mixed with vegetables 돌솥밥 dolsotbap

boiled rice with various nutritious ingredients 영양밥 yeongyang bap

Seafood Dishes
English Hangul Pronunciation

broiled eel 장어구이 jangeo-gui

grilled fish 생선구이 saengseon-gui

broiled Spanish mackerel 삼치구이 samchi-gui

seasoned and grilled yellow dried pollack 황태구이 hwangtae-gui

broiled flatfish 가자미구이 gajami-gui

hot spicy fish soup 매운탕 maeun-tang

octopus stew 낙지전골 nakji-jeongol

stir-fried octopus 낙지볶음 nakji bokkeum

blue crab marinated in soy sauce 간장게장 ganjang gejang

spicy bai top shells with mixed vegetables 골뱅이무침 golbaengi muchim
blue crab stew 꽃게탕 kkotge-tang

abalone porridge 전복죽 jeonbok juk

mixed raw skate and vegetables with seasoning 홍어회무침 hongeohoemuchim

boiled down hairtail 갈치조림 galchi jorim

Herbs & Vegetables


English Hangul Pronunciation

bellflower root salad 도라지나물 doraji namul

boiled and seasoned bean sprouts 콩나물 kong namul

eggplant steamed or fried 가지나물 gaji namul

mung bean sprouts salad 숙주나물 sukju namul

parboiled fern bracken salad 고사리나물 gosari namul

scientific name: Ligularia fischeri 취나물 chwi namul

summer squash pan fried or braised 호박나물 hobak namul

acorn jelly 도토리묵 dotorimuk

Soups
English Hangul Pronunciation

bean sprout soup 콩나물국 kongnamul-guk

chilled cucumber soup 오이냉국 oinaeng-guk

dried pollack soup 북어국 bukeoguk

dumpling soup 만두국 mandu-guk


ginseng chicken soup 삼계탕 samgye-tang

hot spicy fish soup 매운탕 maeun-tang

potato soup 감자탕 gamja-tang

seafood soup 해물탕 haemul-tang

blue crab stew 꽃게탕 kkotge-tang

hot spicy stew soup 육개장 yukgaejang

knuckle bone soup 도가니탕 dogani-tang

loach and bean paste soup 추어탕 chueo-tang

ox bone and stew meat stock soup 설렁탕 seolleong-tang

ox short rib soup 갈비탕 galbi-tang

ox tail soup 꼬리곰탕 ggori gom-tang

spicy fish egg soup 알탕 altang

rice cake soup 떡국 ddeok-guk

sea mustard in chilled vinegar water 미역냉국 miyeoknaeng-guk

sea mustard soup 미역국 miyeok-guk

stew meat and tripe soup 곰탕 gom-tang

sunrise soup 해장국 haejang-guk

boiled chicken stuffed with rice and ginseng 닭백숙 dakbaeksuk

Stews
English Hangul Pronunciation

army base stew 부대찌개 budae-jjiggae


bean paste stew 된장찌개 doenjang-jjigae

beef and vegetable stew 소고기전골 sogogi-jeongol

fairy casserole 신선로 shinseollo

fast fermented bean paste stew 청국장찌개 cheonggukjang-jjiggae

kimchi stew 김치찌개 kimchi-jjiggae

octopus stew 낙지전골 nakji-jeongol

raw bean curd stew 순두부찌개 sundubu-jjigae

seasoned entrails and vegetable stew 곱창전골 gopchang-jeongol

beef rib and octopus casserole 갈낙전골 gallak jeongol

kimchi casserole 김치전골 kimchi jeongol

short rib stew 갈비찜 galbi-jjim

Stir-fried/Fried Foods & Pancakes


English Hangul Pronunciation

kimchi fried rice 김치볶음 kimchi bokkeum

sauteed mushroom salad 버섯볶음 beoseot bokkeum

stir-fried octopus 낙지볶음 nakji bokkeum

flat cake 부침개 buchimgae

pancake with welsh onion 파전 pajeon

potato pancake 감자전 gamjajeon

pan-fried meat 고기전 gogijeon

pan-fried kimchi with flour 김치전 kimchi jeon


green-bean (lentil) pancake 빈대떡 bindaeduk

Snacks
English Hangul Pronunciation

dumplings 만두 mandu

Korean sausage 순대 sundae

rice wrapped in seaweed 김밥 gimbap

stir fried rice cake 떡볶기 tteokbokki

pancake stuffed with brown sugar, cinnamon, and nuts etc… 호떡 hoduk

deep fried foods 튀김 tuigim

deep fried dough stuffed with vegetables and others 고로케 goroke

deep fried sweet potato with syrup 맛탕 mattang

Western Dishes
English Hangul Pronunciation

pork cutlet 돈까스 donkkaseu

chicken cutlet 치킨까스 chikinkkaseu

fish cutlet 생선까스 saengsunkkaseu

lobster 바닷가재 badagajae

hamburger made with bulgogi meat 불고기버거 Bulgogi Burger

beef cutlet 비프까스 beefggaseu

rice with shrimp and mozzarella cheese 새우도리아 saeu doria


curry and rice 카레라이스 kareraiseu

mushroom gratin 버섯그라탕 beoseotgeuratang

Chinese Dishes
English Hangul Pronunciation

stir-fried noodles with chinese bean sauce 자장면 jajangmyeon

spicy seafood noodle soup 짬뽕 jjambbong

sweet and sour pork 탕수육 tangsuyuk

stir-fried pimento with meat and vegetables 고추잡채 gochu japchae

fried meat dumplings 군만두 gunmandu

fried chicken with garlic sauce 깐풍기 kkanpunggi

stir-fried minced meat balls with mixed vegetables 난자완스 nanjawanseu

steamed chinese rolls 꽃빵 kkotppang

fried shrimp with chili sauce 깐소새우 kkanso saeu

stir-fried chicken with hot sauce 라조기 rajogi

stir-fried mixed seafood and vegetables 류산슬 ryusanseul

stir-fried tofu with minced meat in hot sauce 마파두부 mapa dubu

stir-fried rice with egg and vegetables 볶음밥 bokeumbap

stir-fried rice with seafood 삼선볶음밥 samseon bokeumbap

udon with seafood 삼선우동 samseon udong

noodle soup with mixed seafood in hot sauce 삼선짬뽕 samseon jjamppong

pried shrimp balls 새우완자 saeu wanja


shark's fin 샥스핀 shark's fin

cold vegetable dish 양장피 yangjangpi

omelet with rice 오므라이스 omelet rice

stir-fried noodles with vegetables and rice 잡채밥 japchaebap

stir-fried mixed seafood with rice 잡탕밥 japtangbap

rice with Chinese bean sauce 짜장밥 jjajangbap

sauteed mixed seafood 팔보채 palbochae

Japanese Dishes
English Hangul Pronunciation

shabu shabu 샤브샤브 syabeusyabeu

dried laver with vinegar rice 김초밥 gimchobap

sushi 생선초밥 saengseon chobap

vinegar rice in a piece of fried bean curd 유부초밥 yubuchobap

boiled rice topped with eel 장어덮밥 jangeo deopbap

sashimi 사시미 sasimi

sukiyaki 스끼야끼 Seukkiyakki

rice topped with fish eggs 알밥 albap

boiled fish paste casserole and rice with side dishes 오뎅전골 odeng jeongol

Drinks
English Hangul Pronunciation
beer 맥주 maekju

Korean distilled liquor 소주 soju

wine 포도주 podoju

raw rice wine 막걸리 makkoli

clear soda pop 사이다 Saida

black tea 홍차 hongcha

green tea 녹차 nokcha

sweet drink made from fermented rice 식혜 shikhye

fruit punch made of honey 수정과 sujeonggwa

ice coffee 냉커피 naengcofi

ice flakes with syrup 빙수 bingsu

General Words for Foods


English Hangul Pronunciation

rice 밥 bap

rice cake 떡 duk

bread 빵 bbang

cookie 과자 gwaja

soup 죽 juk

soup 국 guk

stew 탕 tang

stew 찌개 jjige
kimchi 김치 kimchi

herbs or wild greens 나물 namul

fish 생선 sengseon

meat 고기 gogi

beef 소고기 so-gogi

pork 돼지고기 degigogi

chicken 닭고기 tak-gogi

grilled pancake 전 chon

rice topped with other ingredients 덮밥 dob-bap

rice served in soup 국밥 kook-bap

steamed dish 찜 jjim

stew 전골 jeongol

hard-boiled food 조림 jorim

raw fish 회 hoe

tea 차 cha

alcoholic drink 술 sul

dried laver 김 kim

brown seaweed 미역 miyeok

kelp 다시마 dasima

Family
General Words | brother or sister's husband or wife's name | husband's side of family | wife's side of family
General Words
English Hangul Pronunciation

family 가족 gajok

relative by marriage, in-laws 사돈 sadon

husband's home/family 시집 sijip

parent's home/family of a married woman 친정 chinjeong

parents 부모 bumo

cousin 사촌 sachon

brothers 형제 hyeongje

sisters 자매 jamae

relation 친척 chincheok

house of one's wife's parents 처가 cheoga

father 아버지 abeoji

mother 어머니 eomeoni

daddy 아빠 appa

mommy 엄마 eomma

grand mother 할머니 halmeoni

grand father 할아버지 harabeoji

boy's elder brother 형 hyeong

boy's elder sister 누나 nuna

girl's elder brother 오빠 oppa


girl's elder sister 언니 eonni

younger brother/sister 동생 dongsaeng

uncle 삼촌 samchon

maternal aunt 이모 imo

husband of one's maternal aunt 이모부 imobu

paternal aunt 고모 gomo

husband of one's paternal aunt 고모부 gomobu

aunt 숙모 sungmo

uncle 숙부 sukbu

brother or sister's husband or wife's name


English Hangul Pronunciation

husband's elder brother 아주버니 ajubeoni

wife of one's elder brother 형수 hyeongsu

younger brother's wife (sister-in-law) 제수 jesu

husband of a girl's elder sister (brother-in-law) 형부 hyeongbu

elder sister's husband (brother-in-law) 매형 maehyeong

husband's side of family


English Hangul Pronunciation

father-in-law 아버님 abeonim

mother-in-law 어머님 eomeonim


husband's elder brother 아주버니 ajubeoni

brother-in-law 형님 hyeongnim

sister-in-law 동서 dongseo

brother-in-law 도련님 doryeonnim

brother-in-law 서방님 seobangnim

sister-in-law 아가씨 agassi

wife's side of family


English Hangul Pronunciation

father-in-law 장인 어른 jangin eoreun

mother-in-law 장모님 jangmonim

brother-in-law 처남 cheonam

wife of brother-in-law 처남댁 cheonamdaek

sister-in-law 처제 cheoje

Transportation
Transportation | Directions | Others | Places

Transportation
English Hangul Pronunciation

bus 버스 bus

taxi 택시 taxi
subway 지하철 (전철) jihacheol (jeoncheol)

line number * *호선 *hoseon

train 기차 (열차) gicha (yeolcha)

airplane 비행기 bihaenggi

ship 배 bae

car 자동차 jadongcha

passenger car 승용차 seungyongcha

motorcycle 오토바이 otobai

bicycle 자전거 jajeongeo

tractor 트랙터 teuraekteo

cultivator 경운기 gyeongungi

Directions
English Hangul Pronunciation

east 동 dong

west 서 seo

south 남 nam

north 북 buk

right 우 u

left 좌 jwa

right side 우측 ucheuk

left side 좌측 jwacheuk


turn right 우회전 uhoejeon

turn left 좌회전 jwahoejeon

Others
English Hangul Pronunciation

traffic sign 교통표지판 gyotong pyojipan

road 차로 charo

lane 차선 chaseon

middle lane 중앙선 jungangseon

exclusive bus lane 버스전용차로 beoseu jeonyongcharo

signal 신호등 sinhodeung

crossroads 교차로 gyocharo

distance 거리 geori

section 구간 gugan

zone 구역 guyeok

tunnel 터널 teoneol

river-side road 강변도로 gangbyeondoro

crosswalk 횡단보도 hoengdanbodo

uphill 오르막 oreumak

downhill 내리막 naerimak

danger 위험 wiheom

prohibited 금지 geumji
limit 제한 jehan

concession 양보 yangbo

protection 보호 boho

go slow 서행 seohaeng

stop 정지 jeongji

U-turn 유턴 yuteon

straight ahead 직진 jikjin

front 전방 jeonbang

standing 정차 jeongcha

parking 주차 jucha

parking lot 주차장 juchajang

one-way street 일방통행 ilbangtonghaeng

dogged perseverance 견인지역 gyeoninjiyeok

ticket 표 pyo

ticket window 매표구 maepyogu

ticket machine 발권기 balgwongi

Places
English Hangul Pronunciation

gas (petrol) station 주유소 juyuso

repair shop 정비소 jeongbiso

subway station 전철역 jeoncheoryeok


train station 기차역 gichayeok

port 항 Hhang

port 항구 hanggu

airport 공항 gonghang

station 정류소 jeongnyuso

platform 승강장 seunggangjang

airstrip 활주로 hwaljuro

ticket office 매표소 maepyoso

luggage chamber 짐칸 jimkan

sleeping car 침대차 chimdaecha

dining-car 식당차 sikdangcha

hotel 호텔 hotel

guesthouse 민박 minbak

inn 여관 yeogwan

Boby Parts
Boby Parts | Internal Organs | Other

Boby Parts
English Hangul Pronunciation

body 몸 mom

head 머리 meori
hair 머리카락 meorikarak

face 얼굴 eolgul

forehead 이마 ima

eye 눈 nun

eyebrow 눈썹 nunsseop

eyelid 눈꺼풀 nunkkeopul

eyelashes 속눈썹 songnunsseop

ear 귀 gwi

cheek 볼 bol

nose 코 ko

nostrils 콧구멍 kogumeong

mouth 입 ip

lips 입술 ipsul

tongue 혀 hyeo

neck 목 mok

nape of the neck 목덜미 mokdeolmi

throat 목구멍 mokgumeong

tooth 이 i

gum 잇몸 inmom

chin 턱 teok

shoulder 어깨 eokkae

arm 팔 pal

wrist 팔목 palmok
elbow 팔꿈치 palkkumchi

hand 손 son

wrist 손목 sonmok

palm of the hand 손바닥 sonbadak

fist 주먹 jumeok

finger 손가락 songarak

thumb 엄지 eomji

index finger 검지 geomji

ring finger 약지 yakji

fingernail 손톱 sontop

breast 가슴 gaseum

breast 유방 yubang

armpit 겨드랑이 gyeodeurangi

side 옆구리 yeopguri

back 등 deung

waist 허리 heori

abdomen 배 bae

navel 배꼽 baekkop

buttocks 엉덩이 eongdeongi

leg 다리 dari

thigh 허벅지 heobeokji

knee 무릎 mureup

foot 발 bal
ankle 발목 balmok

toenail 발톱 baltop

heel 뒤꿈치 dwikkumchi

skin 살갗 salgat

muscles 근육 geunyuk

bone 뼈 ppyeo

Internal Organs
English Hangul Pronunciation

heart 심장 simjang

liver 간 gan

lungs 폐 pye

stomach 위 wi

appendix 맹장 maengjang

kidney 콩팥 kongpat

pancreas 췌장 chwejang

gall 담낭 damnang

bowels 장 jang

womb 자궁 jagung

brain 뇌 noe

anus 항문 hangmun
Other
English Hangul Pronunciation

mustache 수염 suyeom

dimple 보조개 bojogae

Clothes
Clothes | Underwear | Other

Clothes
English Hangul Pronunciation

clothes 옷 ot

underwear 속옷 sogot

jacket 상의 sangui

trousers 하의 haui

underwear 내복 naebok

short sleeve 반팔 banpal

long sleeve 긴팔 ginpal

sports wear 운동복 undongbok

working uniform 작업복 jageopbok

uniform 제복 jebok

pajamas 잠옷 jamot

full dress 정장 jeongjang

suit 양복 yangbok
Korean dress 한복 hanbok

shirt 셔츠 syeocheu

dress shirt 남방셔츠 nambang syeocheu

vest 조끼 jokki

knitted clothes 니트 niteu

cardigan 가디건 gadigeon

sweater 스웨터 seuweteo

blouse 블라우스 beullauseu

jumper 잠바 jamba

jacket 자켓 jaket

coat 코트 koteu

hooded winter jacket 파카 paka

breeches 바지 baji

blue jeans 청바지 cheongbaji

cotton pants 면바지 myeonbaji

skirt 치마 chima

one-piece dress 원피스 wonpiseu

Underwear
English Hangul Pronunciation

panties 팬티 paenti

bra 브래지어 beuraejieo


girdle 거들 geodeul

slip 슬립 seullip

socks 양말 yangmal

stockings 스타킹 seutaking

Other
English Hangul Pronunciation

muffler 머플러 meopeulleo

scarf 목도리 mokdori

hat 모자 moja

belt 허리띠 heoritti

belt 혁대 hyeokdae

braces 멜빵 melppang

gloves 장갑 janggap

Animals
Animals | Reptiles | Birds | Other

Animals
English Hangul Pronunciation

lion 사자 saja

tiger 호랑이 horangi


monkey 원숭이 wonsungi

chimpanzee 침팬지 chimpaenji

orangutan 오랑우탄 orangutan

gorilla 고릴라 gorilla

dog 개 gae

cat 고양이 goyangi

horse 말 mal

pony 조랑말 jorangmal

zebra 얼룩말 eollungmal

leopard 표범 pyobeom

cheetah 치타 chita

chicken 닭 dak

pig 돼지 dwaeji

cow 소 so

rhinoceros 코뿔소 koppulso

raccoon 너구리 neoguri

mole 두더지 dudeoji

panda 팬더 paendeo

hippo 하마 hama

giraffe 기린 girin

hyena 하이에나 haiena

camel 낙타 nakta

rabbit 토끼 tokki
rat 쥐 jwi

squirrel 다람쥐 daramjwi

bear 곰 gom

wolf 늑대 neukdae

fox 여우 yeou

deer 사슴 saseum

antelope 영양 yeongyang

goat 염소 yeomso

sheep 양 yang

whale 고래 gorae

koala bear 코알라 koalla

Reptiles
English Hangul Pronunciation

snake 뱀 baem

lizard 도마뱀 domabaem

big snake 구렁이 gureongi

crocodile 악어 ageo

frog 개구리 gaeguri

turtle 거북이 geobugi

iguana 이구아나 iguana


Birds
English Hangul Pronunciation

magpie 까치 kkachi

parrot 앵무새 aengmusae

crow 까마귀 kkamagwi

sparrow 참새 chamsae

dove 비둘기 bidulgi

peacock 공작 gongjak

ostrich 타조 tajo

penguin 펭귄 penggwin

swan 백조 baekjo

stork 황새 hwangsae

crane 두루미 durumi

gull 갈매기 galmaegi

eagle 독수리 doksuri

duck 오리 ori

goose 거위 geowi

Other
English Hangul Pronunciation

dolphin 돌고래 dolgorae

otter 물개 mulgae
shark 상어 sangeo

Plants
Plants | Trees | Herbs | Fruits | Other

Plants
English Hangul Pronunciation

tree 나무 namu

grass 풀 pul

wood 수풀 supul

weeds 잡초 japcho

lawn 잔디 jandi

orchid 난초 nancho

reed 갈대 galdae

vine 덩굴 deonggul

Trees
English Hangul Pronunciation

pine 소나무 sonamu

bamboo 대나무 daenamu

gingko 은행나무 eunhaengnamu

fir 전나무 jeonnamu


big cone pine 잣나무 jannamu

oak 떡갈나무 tteokgallamu

poplar 미류나무 miryunamu

willow 버드나무 beodeunamu

walnut 호도나무 hodonamu

kind of oak 참나무 chamnamu

chestnut tree 밤나무 bamnamu

bramble 가시나무 gasinamu

mulberry tree 뽕나무 ppongnamu

fig tree 무화과나무 muhwagwanamu

Aralia elata 두릅나무 dureumnamu

acacia 아카시아 akasia

maple 단풍나무 danpungnamu

jujube tree 대추나무 daechunamu

zelkova tree 느티나무 neutinamu

Herbs
English Hangul Pronunciation

fernbrake 고사리 gosari

bean sprouts 콩나물 kongnamul

balloon flower 도라지 doraji

pepper 고추 gochu
beet 근대 geundae

mountain herb roots 더덕 deodeok

wild garlic 달래 dallae

parsley 미나리 minari

eggplant 가지 gaji

crown daisy 쑥갓 ssukgat

sow thistle 씀바귀 sseumbagwi

spinach 시금치 sigeumchi

Fruits
English Hangul Pronunciation

apple 사과 sagwa

pear 배 bae

strawberry 딸기 ttalgi

grapes 포도 podo

orange 귤 gyul

watermelon 수박 subak

peach 복숭아 boksunga

apricot 살구 salgu

plum 자두 jadu

persimmon 감 gam

cherry 앵두 aengdu
Other
English Hangul Pronunciation

potato 감자 samja

sweet potato 고구마 soguma

cucumber 오이 oi

carrot 당근 danggeun

mushroom 버섯 beoseot

chestnut 밤 bam

radish 무 mu

garlic 마늘 maneul

ginger 생강 saenggang

onion 양파 yangpa

pumpkin 호박 hobak

sesame leaf 깻잎 kkaesip

buckwheat 메밀 memil

wheat 밀 mil

barley 보리 bori

Indian millet 수수 susu

Chinese cabbage 배추 baechu

lettuce 상추 sangchu

bean 콩 kong
red-bean 팥 pat

walnut 호두 hodu

stone-leek 파 pa

tomato 토마토 tomato

foxtail 강아지풀 gangajipul

kind of barberry shrub 깽깽이풀 kkaengkkaengipul

nettle 쐐기풀 sswaegipul

wild thistle 엉겅퀴 eonggeongkwi

platanus 플라타너스 platanus

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