Design Assumpttions: Geometry y & Layout
Design Assumpttions: Geometry y & Layout
Design Assumpttions: Geometry y & Layout
Geometryy&Layout
MainFram
meSpacing:3
3.0m
TrestleLe
ength:75m
TrestleW
Width:7m
TrestleDe
eckLevel:1.5MSL
EndPlatfo
orm:10mx1
12m
EndPlatfo
ormDeckLevvel:2.0MSL
Page 1
MainFram
meColumnSp
pacing:3.15m
m
PipeSectiions(CircularSteelPilefille
edwithconcrrete):
StteelHollowSection:Diam
meter244mm&Thicknesss16mm(S3555)
ConcreteFill:C25/30
PileBracin
ng(Xtype):
Rods:Diamete
er24mm(S2
275)
Page 2
ongitudinalBe
TimberLo eams(D40type): TimberTransversBeeams(D40typ
pe):
Width200mm
W Width200m mm
Height300mm m Height250m mm
TimberDe
eck: TimberDeckCurbs:
Width175mm
W Width230m mm
Th hickness76mmm Thickness1000mm
Page 3
MATERIALS
Piles:S355(Grade43)
Plates:S275
Rods:S275
Bolts/Nuts/Washers:Grade8.2
Timber:D40
Page 4
SOILCHARACTERISTIC
CS
SoilInvesstigationRepo
ort
Page 5
Subgrade
eReactionUsedintheAnaalysistoestim
matetheHorrizontalSprin
ngs
SubbgradeReacttion
SoilLaye
erDescription
n LayyerThickness UsedforrthespringM
Modelling
kN/m3
LayerA SeaBead
dto2.5m 20,000
d&gravel)
(softsand
LayerB 2.5mto
o5.0m 50,000
(medium/Densesand d
&gravel)
LayerC Below5
5.0m 100,000
(rock)
Reference es
(i) HorizontalSubgradeReacttiontobeuseedforthedessignoflateralllyloadedpilees
BowlesH
(ii) BowlesSubgradeReaction
Page 6
VerticalC
CapacityofPileVerticalSSpringCalculations
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
PileSpringValuesusedintheAnalysis
PILESPRINGSUSEDINTHEDESIGN
HorizontalPointSprings Vertical
Depth (corresp.to1mheight) Spring
(m) (kN/m) (kN/m)
0
0.5 10,000
1.5 30,000
2.5 95,000
3.5 175,000
4.5 350,000
5.5 550,000
bottomend 100,000
Page 10
LOADS
L
SelfWeigght&OtherD
DeadLoads
m3
SteelDensity:78kN/m
m3
D40):5.9kN/m
Timber(D
Loadfacto
orforULS=1
1.35&forSLSS1.0
LiveLoadonDeck:5kkN/m2
orforULS=1
Loadfacto 1.5&forSLS1
1.0
adonPiles
WaveLoa
Page 11
Reference
etotheabovvecalculation
nsare
WaveHeight=
W =4.5m
WavePeriod=
W =12sec
Se
eaDepth=3..0m
PileDiameter=
=244mm
Thewave
eloadingista
akenfromfirsstprinciplefo
ormulasconssideringtheffollowingstep
ps:
Step#1:ShallowWater
Step#2:FormulasforrWaterVeloccity&Accelerrations&etccforShallowWater(BreakkingWaves)
Page 12
WaveLoadDirections
90ofromEast
120ofromEastSouthEast
135ofromSouthEast
150ofromSouthSouthEast
180ofromSouth
210ofromSouthSouthWest
225ofromSouthWest
250ofromWestSouthWest
270ofromWest
Page 13
Analysis/
A Designb
bySTAAD
Dpro/Mo
odelling
IsometricView
EndPlatfo
ormFrame TresttleTypicalFraame
Page 14
ANALYSIS&DESIGNRESULTSUMMARY(STAADproRESULTS)
1) DEFLECTIONS
HORIZONTALDEFLECTIONSATDECKLEVEL(TOPOFPILES)
TopofEndPlatforminthedirectionparalleltothetrestleaxis=15.3mm(wavefromSouth)
TopofEndPlatforminthedirectiontransversetothetrestleaxis=6.5mm(waveeastwest)
TopofTrestleDeckinthedirectionparalleltothetrestleaxis=14.5mm(wavefromSouth)
TopofTrestleDeckinthedirectiontransversetothetrestleaxis=7mm(waveeastwest)
PILEDEFLECTIONSATSEABEDLEVEL
PileHorizontalDeflectionatseabedinthedirectionparalleltothetrestleaxis=4.7mm
PileHorizontalDeflectionatseabedinthedirectiontransversetothetrestleaxis=3.5mm
PileVerticalDeflectionatseabed=1.6mm
2) STEELPILES
MaximumTensileStress=66MPa
MaximumCompressiveStress=51MPa
Utilization=0.41
3) STEELRODS
MaximumTensileStress=127MPa
Utilization=0.54
4) TIMBERLongitudinalBeams
Utilization=0.41
5) TIMBERTransversBeams
Utilization=0.42
Page 15