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Data Sheet: Cell Size Lab

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Data Sheet:

Cell Size Lab

Answer the following questions to help you understand the results of your cell size experiment.

Pre-Lab Questions
1. What is cell surface area-to-volume ratio, and why is it important in regards to cell size?

2. In the lab, what do the potato pieces represent? What does the food coloring represent?

2015 FlipSwitch. All rights reserved.


A Look at Cells Project: Cell Size

Lab Questions
Data
3. Use the data table below to record your observations of how far the food coloring penetrated
the potato pieces.

Potato Piece Length Width Height Distance of Dye


(cm) (cm) (cm) (cm)

1 (small piece)

2 (medium piece)

3 (large piece)

Results
The following table provides the equations you need to determine the results of your
experiment.

Calculation for a Cube

Volume V = length (L) width (W) height (H)

Surface Area SA = 2(L)(W) + 2(L)(H) + 2(W)(H)

Ratio ratio = SA V

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A Look at Cells Project: Cell Size
Calculate the volume, surface area, and surface area-to-volume ratio for each potato piece. Place
your calculations in the table below.

Potato Piece Volume Surface Area Surface Area-to-Volume


(cm) (cm)

1 (small piece)

2 (medium piece)

3 (large piece)

4. Which potato piece has the greatest surface area, and which has the greatest volume?

5. Which potato piece has the smallest surface area, and which has the smallest volume?

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2015 FlipSwitch. All rights reserved.
A Look at Cells Project: Cell Size

Analysis/Conclusion
6. If each potato piece represents a living cell, and the food coloring is a substance needed within
the cell, what problem might the largest cell have?

7. According to your data, which cell was most successful at receiving the needed nutrient (food
coloring) in the allowed time?

8. Describe what type of surface area-to-volume ratio best meets the needs of living cells.
Explain your answer.

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2015 FlipSwitch. All rights reserved.

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