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Conde vs. Rivera

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Conde Vs.

Rivera
GR No L-21741, January 25, 1924

Facts: Petitioner has been forced to respond to no less than five informations for various crimes and misdemeanors, has appeared
with her witnesses and counsel at hearings no less than on eight different occasions only to see the cause postponed, has twice
been required to come to the Supreme Court for protection, and now, after the passage of more than one year from the time when
the first information was filed, seems as far away from a definite resolution of her troubles as she was when originally charged.

Issue: Whether or not theres a violation on right to speedy trial.

Held: We lay down the legal proposition that, where a prosecuting officer, without good cause, secures postponements of the trial
of a defendant against his protest beyond a reasonable period of time, as in this instance for more than a year, the accused is
entitled to relief by a proceeding in mandamus to compel a dismissal of the information, or if he be restrained of his liberty, by
habeas corpus to obtain his freedom. The writ prayed for shall issue and the Provincial Fiscal of Tayabas shall abstain from further
attempts to prosecute the accused pursuant to informations growing out of the facts set forth in previous informations, and the
charges now pending before the justice of the peace of Lucena, Tayabas, are ordered dismissed, with cost against the respondent
fiscal.

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