2701 Advance Macroeconomics
2701 Advance Macroeconomics
2701 Advance Macroeconomics
(Department of Economics)
WARNING
1. PLAGIARISM OR HIRING OF GHOST WRITER(S) FOR SOLVING
THE ASSIGNMENT(S) WILL DEBAR THE STUDENT FROM AWARD
OF DEGREE/CERTIFICATE, IF FOUND AT ANY STAGE.
2. SUBMITTING ASSIGNMENTS BORROWED OR STOLEN FROM
OTHER(S) AS ONE’S OWN WILL BE PENALIZED AS DEFINED IN
“AIOU PLAGIARISM POLICY”.
ASSIGNMENT No. 1
(Units 1–4)
Course: Advance Macroeconomics (2701) Semester: Spring, 2010
Level: M. Phil Total Marks: 100
Q.1 What is a Business Cycle? Discuss the possible extensions and limitations of a real
business cycle model in detail. (20)
Q.2 (a) Review the textbook Keynesian model of AD. What are di
dM and
dY for given value of P. (10)
dM
(b) If in the derivation of LM curve we adjust M to keep i always equal to i instead
of assuming M is exogenous.
i) What is the slope of LM curve?
ii) What is the slope of AD? (10)
Q.4 In practice individual invest in many assets which have almost uncertain returns.
Keeping this statement in view, analyze the household consumption behaviour in
the presence of risky assets. (20)
ASSIGNMENT No. 2
(Units 5–9)
Q.1 (a) Discuss in detail different theories given by the economists to explain the
phenomenon of unemployment in a country. (10)
(b) Using wage- efficiency model, find equilibrium unemployment rate
U o , given wu = (1 + µ) wn , the wage in union sector, and in non
wa
union sector it is wn = (1 − bµ ) w
1 − β . Where a is average wage
and wa = f .wu + (1 − f ) wn . Also calculate by what proportion is the
cost of effective labour higher in union sector than non-union sector
if µ = f = 0.14 β = 0.05 , b =1? (10)
Q.2 Discuss the dynamic inconsistency of low- inflation monetary policy in the light of
famous paper of Kydland and Prescott. (20)
Q.3 Show the impact of change in saving rate on output and consumption in the Solow
growth model. Also give a quantitative implication for the effect on output in the
long-run. (20)
Q.4 Describe how each of the following changes affects the basic diagram for the
Solow mode?
(a) The rate of depreciation falls.
(b) The rate of technological progress rises.
(c) The production function is Cobb-Douglas, f ( k ) = k δ and capital share δ
rises.
(d) Output per unit of effective labour is higher than before. (20)
Q.5 (a) Discuss the general case of model without capital by reintroducing the capital
into the model. (10)
(b) Assume that θ +β <1 and n > 0, and the economy is on balanced
growth path. Show how each of the following changes affects the g A = 0
and g k = 0 lines and the position of the economy in ( g A , g k ) space at the
moment of the change. (10)
(i) a
An increase in k
(ii) An increase in n
2
(iii) A decrease in θ