D89946GC10 SG
D89946GC10 SG
D89946GC10 SG
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Oracle Flash Storage System:
FS1 Administration for SAN
R6.x
Student Guide
D89946GC10
Edition 1.0 | September 2015 | D92661
Learn more from Oracle University at oracle.com/education/
Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or it affiliates. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
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respective owners. i c es ide
Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their
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Contents
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
2 Architecture
Objectives 2-2
QoS: Levels, I/O, and Cache Priority 2-3
Dynamic Quality of Service Through Entire Oracle FS System 2-4
QoS/QoS Plus: Auto-Tiering 2-5
Access Skew: Ratio Between Hot and Cold Data 2-6
I/O Management with Oracle FS1 2-8
Drive Groups 2-9
RAID Levels 2-10
FS1 Layout: SAS RAID 6/5S for Spinning Media 2-11
Layout of Strips with Rotating Hot Spare 2-12
Drive Loss Scenario: Drive Failure (1 of 5) 2-13
Drive Loss Scenario: Rebuild (2 of 5) 2-14
Drive Loss Scenario: Drive Replacement (3 of 5) 2-15
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
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Alerts and Events: Status Summary 3-60
Alerts and Events: System Alerts 3-61
Alerts and Events: Event Log 3-62
Lesson Summary 3-63
Practice 3-66
4 SAN Provisioning
Objectives 4-2
References 4-3
SAN: Overview and Features 4-4
SAN Overview: LUN Management 4-5
SAN Topologies 4-6
Asymmetric LUN Access 4-7
SAN Capabilities and Limits (per FS1 System) 4-8
Host Connectivity 4-9
Flash Storage Path Manager (FSPM) 4-10
Installing FSPM on Different Platforms 4-12
Where to Get FSPM 4-13
When to Install FSPM 4-14
Flash Storage Path Manager 4-15
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
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Create Auto-Tier LUN: Quality of Service Tab (Step 1) 4-41
Create Auto-Tier LUN: Quality of Service Tab (Step 2) 4-42
Data Migration 4-43
Disabling Data Migration 4-44
Disabling Tier Reallocation 4-45
Customizing Auto-Tier Scans 4-46
Changing the Tiering on a LUN 4-47
Host Mapping 4-48
Visibility: Host-LUN Mapping or LUN-Host Mapping 4-49
Managing SAN Host Groups 4-50
Managing Host Groups 4-51
Configuring a SAN Host 4-52
Configuring a LUN on a Windows Host 4-53
Configuring a LUN on a UNIX Host 4-54
Data Protection Clone and Copy 4-55
SAN Clone and Copy 4-56
Managing Clone LUNs 4-57
Copy LUN (Volume Copy) 4-58
Restoring from a Clone 4-59
Growing a Clone or Copy 4-60
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5 System Hardware
Objectives 5-2
References 5-3
Hardware Architecture 5-4
Oracle Rack 5-5
s a
FS1-2 in Oracle Racks 5-6
) ha
Component Placement 5-7
c om
FS1 Pilots 5-8
i c es ide
FS1-2 Pilot: Overview 5-9
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FS1-2 Pilot Clustering 5-10
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FS1-2 Pilot: Front and Back Images of the X4-2 5-11
f i n o@ this
FS1-2 Pilot: Front and Back Images of the X5-2 5-12
r r u
FS1-2 Pilot Racking and Cabling 5-13
u s e
FS1 Controllers 5-14
e l fe e to
i gu cens
FS1-2 Controller: Overview 5-15
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FS1-2 Controllers Fail Over Fail Back (FOFB) 5-16
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FS1-2 Controller 5-17
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FS Controller: SAS HBA Configuration 5-18
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Non-Volatile DIMM + Energy Storage Module 5-19
Mirrored Writes Using NVDIMMs 5-20
FS1 Controller Cabling 5-21
FS1 Drive Enclosures 5-22
Drive Enclosure (DE): Overview 5-23
Performance Enclosure (2U Chassis e/w 2.5 form factor drives) 5-24
Capacity Enclosure (4U Chassis with 3.5-Inch Form factor Drives) 5-25
Enclosure: Back Sides 5-26
Drive Enclosure Rack Placement and Growth 5-27
Drive Enclosure Strings and Cabling Basic guidelines 5-28
One DE String 5-29
Two DE Strings 5-30
Six DE Strings 5-31
Drive Enclosure Expansion 5-32
Planning Steps for Adding Drive Enclosures 5-33
Additional Planning Steps for Adding Drive Enclosures 5-34
Drive Enclosure Unpacking 5-35
Workflow for Installing New Drive Enclosures 5-36
Drive Enclosure Add Order: Performance Model 5-37
Drive Enclosure Chassis IDs 5-38
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Collecting System Information: Logs (1 of 2) 6-54
Collecting System Information (2 of 2) 6-56
Sending an Existing Bundle 6-57
System Status and Guided Maintenance 6-58
Guided Maintenance: Overview 6-59
Status of System: Dashboard 6-60
System Status Icon 6-61
Status of System: Hardware Status Icon 6-62
Status of System: Hardware Menu 6-63
Entering Guided Maintenance 6-64
Guided Maintenance Step 1: Introduction 6-65
Step 2: Identify Hardware 6-66
Step 3: Identify Hardware 6-67
Step 4: Replace Hardware 6-68
Step 5: Verify Replacement Successful 6-69
Verifying the Status of the Replaced Drive 6-70
Health Status 6-71
Software Updates 6-72
FS1-2 Software Update Process 6-73
Software Patch Categories: Access via MOS 6-75
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Oracle
O l Flash
Fl h
Storage System s a
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om
SAN Administration forcR6.x
c e s e
s e rvi Guid
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Course Goals
u f i n abl
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RAID Architecture
Lesson 2: Architecture
Day 1
Storage Profiles and Thin Provisioning
Storage Domains and T10 Protection
FS Web Portal
FS System Manager GUI and Navigation
Lesson 3: System Management Initial Settings and Storage Profiles
Rev
Volume Groups and Storage Domains
view/Knowledge Checks
Alerts & Events
SAN Overview
Connectivity with FSPM
Connectivity Without FSPM
Lesson 4: SAN Provisioning Provisioning Storage
Day 2
Host Mapping
Data Protection with Clone LUN and Copy LUN
s a
Lab Activity
) ha
Architecture and Rack
Pilots and Controllers
Lesson 5: System Hardware Drive Enclosures and DE Expansion
c om
es ide
Power and PDUs
MaxMan
i c
Statistics and Trending
System Alerts and Events
- s erv t Gu
Lesson 6: Monitoring and Maintenance
Reports
c s o den
Day 3
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Call-Home and System Logs
p
System Status and Guided Maintenance
o@ this
Software Updates
u f i n
SNMP Traps
e
Lesson 7: Utilities
r r
FSCLI
u s
e l fe e to
FS Statistics Tools
m i gu cens
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Note: Release
e notesn are not distributed with the software releases installed on the FS1-2;
u e t r a
they- are not included in the product documentation on the FS1-2. Release notes that
ig available
therefore,
Mare nonon OTN are for Major (for example, 6.0) and Minor (or Feature) (for example, 6.1,
6.2, and so on) releases. For release notes on patch releases (for example, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, and so
on), log in to My Oracle Support and search for the patch release.
These course materials are divided into lessons that have the
following components:
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
i n l e
r r uf ferab
e l Fe rans
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M n
references that provide information about the topics described in the lesson
Note: Indicates additional information that can help students but is not crucial
s a
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to their understanding of the concept being described. Students should be
able to understand the concept or complete the task without this information.
c
Examples of notational information include keyword shortcuts and minor om
system adjustments. i c es ide
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Important: Indicates the information, action,cor otask that
d eisnof significant
importance as it relates to this topic pra tu
Important!
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Warning: Indicates that unintended results may occur and care needs to be
taken when following the procedure or action described
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f e r ru
if the action is performed, catastrophic
us
events
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UNIX:
# cd /etc
Windows:
C:\>cd \bin
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u
F
Courier lNew
eisrrusednsforfether names of onscreen computer output:
i g e
uUse lsn - trato list all files.
no
-al
M Courier New bold is used for characters and numbers that you enter:
To list the files in this directory, enter:
# ls
Courier New italic is used for variables and command-line placeholders that are replaced with a
real name or value:
To delete a file, use the rm filename command.
Courier New italic bold is used to represent variables whose values are to be entered as part of an
activity:
Enter chmod a+rwx filename to grant read, write, and execute rights for filename to
world, group, and users.
Italic is used for book titles, new words or terms, and emphasis:
Read Chapter 6 in the Users Guide.
These are called class options
options.
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f i n a b l
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F err Anfor
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f i n a b l
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F err Anfor
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1
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Overview s a
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Objectives
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Multi-workload consolidation
Unique QoS Plus: QoS-driven Auto
Tiering
Enterprise-grade RAS
Engineered for Oracle Databases s a
and Applications ) ha
Horizontal and vertical scaling c om
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The Oracle
eFS1 isnan application-engineered storage system that optimizes the use of Flash
u e t r a
- auto-tiering architecture to deliver the most cost-effective $/IOP and $/GB.
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in an adaptive
In the lesson titled Architecture,
Architecture, you will go through the system architecture in detail,
examining QoS, QoS Plus, RAID, Storage Profiles, Thin Provisioning, and Storage Domains.
The entire product is built to exploit flash technology. It can be configured as an All Flash
Array. It can be a combination of flash and HDD, or an all HDD array. FS1 QoS Plus software
is an intelligent management framework that automates data location in and out of flash; flash
tiers and can adapt to changes as they occur. This drives performance optimization in latency
as well as I/O, and enables users to use the performance gains of flash in the most cost-
effecti e way.
effective a
The FS1 was built for efficiency of performance not just going fast for the sake of going fast.
Cost has to be a consideration with performance and that is what the FS1 is designed to do
managed performance, optimized performance.
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The slideF e
lists the nsoftware included in the FS1, which is a complete suite of management
u e t r a
software. The- FS1 ships with SAN capability (NAS coming soon) to provide a unified system.
Mig non
Multiple FS1s and legacy Axioms can be monitored and managed via one GUI, MaxMan.
Mobile management on Android or iPhones is available for both FS1 and Axiom with Oracle
FS Mobile. FS Path Management (FSPM) provides multi-path management and is important
in FS1 deployments in heterogeneous non-Oracle environments. RAID 6 provides deeper
drive protection and T10-PI end-to-end data integrity provides elimination of silent corruption.
A full suite of copy services, read/write clones, and application consistent recovery with Data
Protection Manager (DPM) is included for data protection.
Note: FSPM and DPM are downloaded separately and installed on host systems
systems.
High
Archive
Premium High Medium Low
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
u f i n abl
Qualityl ofFService s fer policies that can be used by administrators to adjust the
err ndescribes
ue n-oftrthe a Oracle Flash Storage System.
g
performance
i
M no
The strategic value of data varies according to application and business goals. The FS1 uses
QoS and QoS Plus technology to allocate system resources and handle data flow according
to its business priority.
The FS1 automatically tunes itself; therefore, all I/O requests are handled promptly but
preferentially according to their priority. For optimal utilization, the Oracle Flash Storage
System dynamically reallocates unused resources according to immediate demand while
guaranteeing that high priority I/O requests are always served first. QoS Plus provides QoS-
dri en adapti
driven adaptiveeaautomated
tomated data mo movement
ement to the most cost
cost-effective
effecti e class of storage
storage.
COLLECT STATISTICS
Read, Write, Random ,
Sequential, Frequency, and
COLLECT Priority counters for each 640
Advantages
KB sub-lun block
Granular data blocks
blocks
Comprehensive access
EVALUATE THE STATISTICS profile collection, not just
Analyze counters to access frequency
EVALUATE construct list for
a
promotion/demotion move Fast Learn mode s
candidates.
) ha
c om Adjustable Scanning
Periods
M D i c esmigration
i d e options
OVE ATA
Kick off a background v controls
Discrete
erand G u
MOVE process to promote or
demote the 640 KBso
- s n t
c d e
QoS Plus ra Stu
sub-lun block.
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The threeF e
phases nin the QoS Plus adaptive process for autotiering are Collect, Evaluate, and
u e - t r a
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Move.
As the I/O is running, the FS1 collects statistics on what is being accessed by access bias
(random/sequential) and I/O bias (read/write). This is done for each block of data to
determine what is hot and what is not later. These statistics are collected continuously.
After a time period that you can designate (which can be as short as a minute or as much as
weeks), FS1 scans these statistics and constructs a list of candidates that should be moved.
FS1 allows you to ask it to fast learn (a scan periodicity change). Fast learn takes the
standard scan period and divides it by 3, scanning 3x faster, and then reverts to standard
scan periods
periods. A completel
completely unique
niq e option for operations ssuch
ch as e
ever-changing
er changing sim
simulations
lations or
emergency ad-hoc analysis and reporting.
place and the FS1 should NOT make migration decisions. This ensures that if a system was
idle over a three-day weekend for instance, it will NOT demote everything to the lowest tier.
The FS1 collects more than just frequency of use statistics. This allows for more intelligent
decisions to be made and reduce non non-beneficial,
beneficial, superfluous migration activity. After a period
of time (default is 24 hours), construct a move list based on collected statistics and QoS
settings and kick off a background process to effect the actual movementup or down or
RAID change.
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1 2 3 4
i c es ide application
profile.
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Storagel F e
Profiles n
covering Oracle and non-Oracle applications are included with the FS1.
u e t r a
- of provisioning the traditional way, you just select a Storage Profile from a
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Therefore, instead
drop-down menu, and FS1 will provision your LUNs automatically, on the right media, with the
right QoS settings, and with I/O bias tuning applied for you.
All you need to do is to specify how large the LUN should be. Alternatively, you can use Thin
Provisioning and let the FS1 resize the LUN as needed.
Storage Profiles are predefined and tested for optimal provisioning of:
QoS Level (I/O Priority)
Access and I/O Bias
RAID level
Caching behavior and read-ahead
Use Cases
Domain 2
Refresh Legacy or Aging Bricks
without disruption.
Isolate and secure application
data or workloads to physical
location.
s a
Domain 3
All Flash Domain option ) ha
c om
Separate
S es idore
t usercgroups
i
departments
- s ervto tphysical
G u location
for s
c o den
chargeback.
p ra Stu
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f i n a b l
u r
Storagel F
err nwere
Domains s fedeveloped to isolate data within drive (RAID) groups. You can
u e t r a
- groups (HDD and/or SSD) in any way to form a domain in an FS1. You can
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combine RAID
use all the Drive Enclosures (DEs) as a single domain. Each storage domain is like a unique
storage system. No other workload, data, or data service can cross the domain boundaries,
effectively soundproofing and isolating workloads from the noisy neighbor and one another
(efficient and secure multi-tenancy). Performance is modifiable on the fly by changing the
makeup of the storage domain or by moving application workloads to different Storage
Domains.
The basic unit of granularity for Storage Domains is a RAID Group. LUNS are striped across
multiple RAID groups to create Wide Stripes
Stripes, which serve to distribute I/O hot spots across
many drives, vastly reducing high latency spikes under heavy load. The actual stripe width is
controlled by the LUNs QoS setting. The higher the QoS settings, the wider the stripe, thus
delivering more potential IOPS to a higher QoS LUN.
In the lesson titled System Management, you will create a Storage Domain. In the lesson
titled SAN Provisioning, you will provision storage from the FS1 system to available hosts in
your practice.
p ra Stu enclosure
f i n o@ this Common with
r r u u s e ZFSSA
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The threeF e
hardware n building blocks in the system are the Drive Enclosures, the Controllers,
u e - t r a
Mig non
and the management nodes called the Pilots. There are two Drive Enclosure types. Both of
them have a capacity for 24 drives and are populated with drives of different technology and
speed/cost profiles. The large 3.5-inch drives are for capacity and the 2.5-inch unit carries
the performance disks and SSDs. These enclosures are common with ZFS. The Controllers
and Pilot use standard Oracle servers as a base.
The base OS for both the Controllers and the Pilot is Oracle Enterprise Linux (OEL). The
Controllers are available in two models: Base and Performance. The Performance model has
six times the memory (DIMMs) and twice the non-volatile memory (NVDIMMs) as the Base
model The Performance model also has additional Energy Storage Modules (ESMs) to power
model.
the NVDIMMs and is fully populated with SAS HBAs supporting up to 30 Drive Enclosures.
The lesson titled System Hardware discusses the FS1-2 hardware configuration in detail.
f i n a b l
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The Controllers andn Pilots are placed in the center of the rack and the DEs fill in from the
u e t r a
- grouped in strings.
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bottom and are
The FS1-2
FS1 2 supports a maximum of:
Five Drive Enclosures per string
Six strings for FS1-2 equipped with Performance Controllers
Four strings for FS1-2 equipped with Base Controllers (two SAS HBAs)
Interface (FSCLI)
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There areF e
three n components in the Oracle FS1 management feature package:
basic
u e t r a
-FS System Manager: Manages one FS1 at a time and allows in-depth
Mig Oracle
nona age e a
management and
d monitoring
o o go of a
all functions
u c o sa and
dpprocesses
ocesses within the
eaarray
ay
Oracle MaxMan: Aggregates status and alert notifications from multiple, geographically
dispersed FS1 Systems (and/or Axiom 600s) into a single pane of glass. Detailed
monitoring and management requests are dynamically passed to the appropriate FS1
system manager module.
Oracle Command Line Interface (FSCLI): Is designed for those who prefer scripting. It
enables automation of repetitive command operations and alerts. It is supported on all
popular
l platforms.
l tf
In the lesson titled System Management, you will walk through the installation process for
the Java management GUI and in the lesson titled SAN Provisioning, you will learn how to
provision SAN storage. The lesson titled Monitoring and Maintenance covers monitoring and
maintaining FS1-2 systems. In the lesson titled Utilities, you will download, extract, and use
the FSCLI.
s a
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i c es ide
Alerts and Usage by Domain Usage v GuPerformance
rby
eGroup
faults and Class s
o dent
-
Drive graphs
Mobile monitoring c s
of multiple FS1s p ra Stu
and/or Axioms
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You can l F e
monitor n FS1s and Axioms on an iPhone or Android smart phone, including the
your
u e t r a
- versions. Go to the Apple App Store and search for Oracle FS Mobile to
Mig non
latest software
download the application to your mobile device.
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s a
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3. What are Storage Profiles?
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
4. Describe four use cases for Storage Domains. rac
so uden
p S t
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
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5. What are the three o l e li
(main hardware building blocks for the FS1?
i n
uf ferab
r r
e l Fe rans
i g u
o n -t
M n
6. The main FS1 management interface is called?
Architecture s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Objectives
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
High
Medium
Low
Archive
Dynamic I/O priority a
s
Higher QoS levels get more ) ha
Premium
High
Medium
Archive
Low
CPU resources.
c om
Dynamic cache management i c es ide
s e rv Gu
Higher QoS levels get more s -
o dQoS e t
nPlus
cache resources. c
ra Stu
p
Load balancing f i n o@ this Storage System Fabric
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
l I/Os
All front-end n
received by the Controller will be prioritized according to the QoS level their
u e t r a
- have been assigned. All I/Os (blue buckets) will be queued within their QoS
Mig non
related volumes
level: Premium, High, Medium, Low, and Archive.
The Controller will process all I/Os depending on their assigned levels.
In addition to the I/O processing prioritization each volume gets cache allocated within the
FS1 system. The amount of cache for a volume depends on its assigned level. A higher level
gets more cache resources than lower levels.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
I/Os are F e
prioritized nfrom front end to back end. Administrators choose QoS levels, the rest is
u e t r a
- system. QoS Plus provides direct benefits throughout the entire FS1 Storage
Mig non
done by the FS1
System.
Pilot QoS Features
The system is configured at the Pilot level. Aspects such as virtualization establishment of
parameters, policy management, and modeling based on statistical analysis are done by the
Pilot. The Pilot software enables management and monitoring of the FS1 system. It enables
administrators to plan and provision storage capacity and to analyze the performance of each
storage resource.
Controller QoS Features
The Controller manages I/O bias through I/O prioritization and allocation, dynamic cache
algorithms, and provides load balancing.
Drive Enclosure QoS Features
The Drive Enclosure controls disk access prioritization, application of QoS policy to determine
data layout, and dynamic stripe size.
i n l e
r r uf ferab
l FeWhen
Important:
e r a n s an auto-tiered LUN, it is recommended that you set the storage
creating
g
class
i o n -t this allows for hot data to be migrated to performance storage and cold
u to a mid-tier,
Mdata toncapacity storage. Placing new LUNs at the highest performance level sets up an
inefficient initial QoS.
u f i n abl
Key: l F
err nsfer
u=eHot ndata
- a
tr(IO-active)
i
Redg
M no
Yellow = Warm data
Green = Cool data
Light Blue = Cold data
Dark Blue = Deep archive data (I/O-inactive)
Note: Block is represented on LUN.
Access Skew
The block shown in the slide represents a common I/O access pattern to data where, at a
given moment in time, some data is very frequently accessed (hot), and some data is rarely
accessed (cold). Depending on the I/O activity at any moment, hot, warm, and cold data will
dynamically change over time, but at any given moment in time hot data is a small percentage
of the overall. Because hot data may not be business critical (for example, lots of people
accessing the video from the companies picnic last weekend), it is important that the system
not treat all hot data with high importance
importance, rather treat it appropriately based on its business
value.
QoS Plus also factors in the assigned business value of the data before making migration
decisions. High business-value data will quickly be promoted and tend to be kept on a
premium tier, whereas QoS Plus will be reluctant to promote, and anxious to demote it if it has
low business value.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
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F e
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- t r an
Mig non
6 8 3 5 10 2 1 7 4 9
s a
Premium High Medium Low Archive
) ha
om
Priority Priority Priority Priority Priority
c
FS1 PPriority-In-Priority-Out
i it I P i it O t Queue:Q
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
FS1 Intelligent IO Management
s
Manage IOsuto f i o@ thiPriorities
nBusiness
e
l f err to us
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
FS1 handles
t r n
I/OaManagement uniquely, not what showed up first (first-in first-out). FS1
u -
Mig non
services I/O according to business priority. When it comes to contention management of
noisy neighbors, you always look for QoS levels first for the order of service to request.
f i n a b l
u fercreated, comprise a collection of Drive Groups, typically of multiple
Storagel F
err nwhen
Domains, s
g uetypes.n-tra
drive
i no is the name of the volume that contains the system configuration database. The
MPersistence
Persistence volume resides on a virtual drive in the Primary Drive Group. The virtual drive is
called the Persistence VLUN.
Drive Groups used for a LUN by QoS level:
Premium = 4
High = 4
Medium = 3
Low = 2
Archive = 2
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u l
HDD Groups
e - t r an
ig slide
MThis n
nodescribes how stripes are allocated to each RAID level. RAID 5 on HDD disk
groups use 10 drives with single parity (P shown above) and rotating spare blocks, so there is
no dedicated spare drive required. RAID 6 on HDD disk groups use 10 drives with double
parity (P and Q shown above) using two parity blocks. RAID 10 on HDD disk groups use 11
drives plus a rotating spare block. RAID levels are not identified by level name, rather they are
referred to as follows:
RAID 5 = Single Parity
RAID 6 = Double Parity
RAID 10 = Mirrored Parity
SSD Groups
SSD Drive Groups have 6 drives plus 1 dedicated spare drive per Drive Enclosure. SSD Drive
Enclosures will have 1, 2, or 3 drive groups depending on how they are equipped (7, 13, or 19
SSD drives/DE).
1 1
64K 2P 2P 24 drives split into
3 1 3 1
strip 2 groups of 12
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
2Q/s 2Q/s
3 1 3 1
420 2420 2
3P 1 3P 1
420 2420 2
3Q/s 1 3Q/s 1
420 2420 2
3 1 3 1
420 2420 2
3 1 3 1
420 2420 2
1 extent = 420 Stripes 3 1 3 1
a
420 2420 2 s
) ha
= 537,600 blocks 3 1 3 1
420
= 262.5MB 2420
om
2
420
3
c
s 1P e
1
2420
3 1
1P ice
2
420
s e r3 v Gu2id
2420
3 3
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
This is la F
err nsfeofr RAID 6. 262.5 MB in our nomenclature is a quarter pig-a-byte. One
representation
g
pig-a-byte
i tra 1 GB, but is our version of a gigabyte.
ue isn-almost
M no
This is the layout of hard disk drives in the 24 Drive Enclosuresthere
Enclosures there are 2 drive groups of
12 drives.
You can imagine that each stripe is like a traditional RAID group and that these stripes rotate
the parity around the array with each new stripe. RAID 6 is new for FS1 and note that there is
no dedicated hot spare for RAID 5it is made up out of rotating strips.
Drive Enclosures with SSDs are offered in drive groups of 6 drives + a hot spare (one per DE)
with 7 drive, 13 drive, and 19 drive options.
D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2
RAID D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 P1 S
5S S D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 P2
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
There are
e
four RAIDn types that exist on spinning media (HDD).
u e t r a
MRAID on- = Configuration On Disk) is used to store the system configuration information
ig Cn(COD
and there is a copy on each drive
RAID 5S and RAID 10S have a rotating hot strip.
The new RAID 6 replaces the option for double redundant LUNs because two drives can fail
in the array before redundancy is degraded.
When a drive fails, some drives strips will copy, some will rebuild and some will just become
spares!
Drives> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
RAID C D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1
D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2
RAID D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 P1 S
5S S D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 P2
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
In this example,
t r a n is a failure on drive #4. In the next several slides, you will look at how
there
u - as the system handles this failure.
Mig non
things change
Drives> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
RAID C D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
No Action
D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2
RAID 5S D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 P1 S
Rebuild S D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D5
D14 P2
RAID 10S D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 SD5
Rebuild
S D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 a
D4
) has
RAID 6 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10cP1 om Q1
N A
No Action
ti
Q2 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 D16 D17 D18 icD19 es D20
i d e P2
P3 Q3 D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26 sD27
- erv D28 t G uD29 D30
c s o den
p ra Stu
RAID 6 still has redundancy even with n @drive
oone is of action.
thout
ru f i e
f e r t o us
l
ue ense
i g
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l you
In this slide,
t r a n see that with RAID C there is no action required because there is
can
u
ig + D14)
sufficient -
redundancy for D1 and D2. On RAID 5S, the spares are used to rebuild the strips
M(D5 nonfrom the failed drive. On RAID 10S, the spares are used to rebuild the strips (D5 +
D4) from the failed drive. On RAID 6, nothing happens because there is still adequate
redundancy to deliver the data.
Drives> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
RAID C D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1
D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2
RAID 5S D1 D2 D3 D4 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 P1 D5
D14 D11 D12 D13 D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 P2
c om
RAID 6 D1 D2 D3 D4 D6 D7 D8 D9 c
i es P1ide Q1
D10
Q2 D11 D12 D13 D15 D16 D17 D18
- s erv D19t G uD20 P2
P3 Q3 D21 D22 D24 D25 D26
c s o D27 d e nD28 D29 D30
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
With the F e
drive n the next step will be to replace the drive.
removed,
u e - t r a
Mig non
Drives 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
>
RAID C D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 D1
Rebuild D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2
(Copy)
RAID 5S D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 P1 D5
Copyback
D14 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 P2
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
With the
u e l drive
- t r an
replaced:
Mig RAID
non5S and 10S perform a copyback where they will copy the data back to drive 4 to
RAID C performs a rebuild, which is just a copy of the data from one of the other drives.
D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2 D2
RAID 5S D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 P1 S
Z
Zero S
S D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 P2
RAID 10S D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 S
Zero S
S D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 a
s
) ha
RAID 6 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 om Q1
D9 D10 cP1
Q
Q2 D11 D12 es D20
D13 D14 D15 D16 D17 D18 icD19
i d e P2
P3 Q3 D21 erv D28GuD29 D30
D22 D23 D24 D25 D26 sD27
c s o- dent
Zero out hot spare strips p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The finalF e
step ina n scenario applies to RAID 5S and 10S. For these two RAID types, the
the
u e t r
- contained the data that was rebuild when drive 4 failed are now returned to
Mig non
spare strips that
spare and the strips zeroed.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
Four Storage n are visible to the administrator, but there are eight classes under the
Classes
u e - t r a
Mig non
covers.
If you are running out of capacity, consider moving RAID 10 to RAID 6 or 5.
If the write frequency is going up, consider moving RAID 6 to RAID 10.
Copy Away
Use failure predication algorithms to pre-emptively copy data
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
eferr o u outliers
Excessive large command-time
l se t
u
ig icen
o ( m l
Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
i n l e
r r uf ferab
e l Fe rans
i g u
o n -t
M n
Data Scrubbing
Background media scan (BGMS)
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Write Coalescing
Improves write performance
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Addressable Capacity
Online, automatic expansion
of allocated storage in the
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Initial Capacity
Terminology Definition
Allocated Logical Capacity Initial storage capacity the Oracle FS1
s a
allocates to the volume within the system
) ha
g
Addressable Logical Capacity
p y Volume capacity
p c om
y the Oracle FS1 shows to
i c es ide
attached server/clients at initial creation
s erv t Gu
and displays maximum capacity possible
-
Overcommitted Capacity c
When maximums d e n capacity is
o addressable
ra the S
largerpthan tu actually installed
capacity
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
The Oracle
eFlash nStorage System automatically expands volumes while they remain online.
u e t r a
ig nocan
MVolumes n-be overcommitted. A volume is overcommitted when its maximum capacity is
larger than its initial capacity. A volume can be overcommitted by any amount.
Thin provisioning depends on the relationship between the initial values you set for the
following parameters:
Allocated Logical Capacity: Initial capacity that you assign to the volume at creation
Addressable Logical Capacity: The capacity that is exposed to the host. Maximum
capacity to which the volume can grow.
Notes
Operating systems with allocation size limits will truncate to their defined limit.
The FS1 will generate an alert when the actual available capacity is 90% used.
l f er to u
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
Storage
e l Domains
t r a nwere developed to isolate data within Drive Enclosure virtual resource
u - combine DEs (HDD and/or SSD) in any way to form a domain within an FS1.
Mig non
pools. You can
You can use all the DEs as a single domain. Or, theoretically, you can have a single RAID
Group as a domain (not recommended but could happen for an isolation case of some kind).
RAID Groups (RG in the slide) are fixed sets of drives consisting of data space, parity space,
and spare space. The basic unit of granularity for Storage Domains is a RAID Group. Virtual
LUNS (VLUNS) are striped across multiple RAID Groups to create Wide Stripes, which serve
to distribute I/O hot spots across many drives vastly reducing high latency spikes under heavy
load. The actual stripe width is controlled by the VLUNs QoS setting. The higher the QoS
setting,
g the wider the stripe, thus delivering
g more potential IOPS to a higher
g QoS LUN. The
data stored in a storage domain is physically segregated in that domain within the FS1
storage pool. No data in one domain can trespass into another domain. This avoids data co-
mingling for those who wish to isolate data within the FS1. Examples of use cases for isolation
are for cloud services for discrete customer types and service levels, user groups, application
types, and/or regulatory reasons such as the PCI (Credit Card processing) standard, or
seperation of response time sensitive transactional data from static reporting data.
an FS1 with its own set of data management rules while not conflict with any migration
settings in force in other domains. This gives you extreme flexibility in implementing the FS1s
data management features and tailoring them to exactly meet your business requirements.
When selecting the DEs
DE s and media types within a storage domain
domain, look at the # of spindles
and drive types carefully so your dont underconfigure the domain and inhibit the FS1s ability
to wide stripe and balance IOPS over a sufficent number of spindles.
Storage Domains may be all one drive type: SSDs, Performance HDDs or Capacity HDDs or
more typically encompass multiple types of drives to exploit the FS1s intelligent auto-tierings a
capability. Individual LUNS, RAID Groups and entire disk trays may be moved in and out of ) ha
c om
Domains nondisruptivly as business needs change. A Storage Domain is best thought of as a
c es ide
Virtual FS1 consisting of a subset of the entire pool. For example, you can create a virtual all
i
- s erv t Gu
flash array (AFA) and control exactly what data is flash resident. You can also change your
c s o den
mind later and move flash resident data to HDDs in a different domain. Or, you might choose
ra Stu
to add some HDDs to an AFA Domain and allow QoS Plus auto-tiering to migrate colder data
p
f i n o@ this
to HDDs, thus freeing up SSD space for more critical data and lowering your overall storage
costs with no performance impact.
r r u u s e
fe you
The flexibility of Storage Domainslallows
e e toto tune the media mix within any domain to
exactly what the application(s)
m i guneed,
c e nschange it later on the fly.
and
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Best Practices
Prevalidated and pretested
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l pretested
By using the
t r a n and prevalidated profiles, you can reduce deployment risks, improve
u -
Mig non
storage deployment time and maximize application performance using Storage Profiles. With
the integration to Oracle Enterprise Manager 12c, DBAs can monitor and manage multiple
FS1 storage systems right from OEM. Oracle continues to invest in Storage Profiles and will
cover all key Oracle business applications as they come to market.
f i n o@ this
Archive Log
r r u
Files
u s e 7.2K Low Sequential Write
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u er
F
This is lan
err nofsfan
example Oracle database for Online Transaction Processing. The column
u e t r a
headers
Mthe on- the pretested, preconfigured settings that are in Storage Profiles for each of
ig datantypes.
represent
FS1 is an enterprise-grade storage system that utilizes T10-PI for complete end-to-end data integrity
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
checking. Using 8-byte metadata tagging to each 512 byte data chunk, FS1 leverages T10-PI to prevent
silent corruptions.
s a
) ha
Database OS Adapter
p Switch c omin DE
Drive FS1
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
Application Data Validation T10 PI cs
o den T10 PI
p ra Stu
Application to Drive
f i n oData
e this
@ Integrity
f e r ru us
l t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
T10 Protection
t r a n
Information (T10 PI), previously known as Data Integrity Field (DIF), is an
u - that supports the industrys commitment to end-to-end data integrity
Mig non
important standard
validation. T10 PI prevents silent data corruption, ensuring that incomplete and incorrect data
cannot overwrite good data and silent corruption will be identified on reads. Without T10 PI,
data corruption events may result in system downtime, lost revenue, or lack of compliance
with regulatory standards. T10-PI is the gold standard for data protection in an IT eco-
system.
T10-PI uses an 8-byte metadata tagging field to each 512-byte data chunk to prevent any
silent corruptions. The data protection information generated by Oracle Automatic Storage
Management (ASM) is validated first by the host operating system
system, then by the HBA (initially
Emulex LightPulse 8 Gb, and coming soon all others), and finally by Oracle FS1-2 Storage
System, ensuring protection through the I/O stackfrom application to the drive itself.
T10-PI will be used throughout the FS roadmap as new parts of the product line become
available.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
2. LUNs can be configured as one of two tiering types; what are they?
s a
) ha
comwhat parity?
4. Each of the RAID types available on the FS1 can be described as having
s e
c e
s e rvi Guid
c s o- dent
5. What is RAID C?
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
6. Describe overcommitted
m i gucapacity
c e nsin the context of Thin Provisioning.
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
e l Domains
7. Storage
u - t r an provide you with the ability to do what with the FS1?
Mig non
8. To what does 1-Click provisioning refer?
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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f i n a b l
u
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F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
3
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
System
S t
Management s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Objectives
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
The FS1-2 System
t r a ncan be managed or viewed in four different ways:
u n- Portal: This browser user interface is used to gain a quick view on the system
Mig FSnoWeb
status as well
e as download
do oad useful
use u ut
utilities,
t es, docu
documentation,
e tat o , and
a d the
t e FS
S System
Syste Manager
a age
installation packages.
FSCLI: This command-line user interface enables you to perform many of the
administrative, configuration, and monitoring tasks that can be done by using the FS
System Manager.
Oracle FS System Manager: This is the main Java client that is used to maintain the
FS1-2 System.
Oracle FS MaxMan: This client enables you to monitor multiple FS1-2 Systems and
launches the FS System Manager when management of system is required.
Notes
MaxMan is covered in the lesson titled Monitoring and Maintenance.
FSCLI is covered in the lesson titled Utilities.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
l Management
FS Systems n begins with the FS Web Portal opened in a browser.
u e - t r a
ig access
MTo nonthe FS Web Portal, open a browser and enter the system IP address or the FQN of
the system. Initially, the system IP will be 10.0.0.2.
The basic navigation layout is tabbed and block based. The following are the tabs available:
Management Software
Alerts & Events
Information & Status
Utility Software
Documentation
D i
As you can see, these tabs are also displayed as blocks on the home page.
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c s o den
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F e
The Information &n Status page provides a quick Read Only view of the FS1-2 System
u e t r a
- a good way to quickly check the system name, model, serial number, and
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status. This is
version of code that is installed. You can also see an at-a-glance status of the FS1-2 System.
A login may be required to access the System Information and Status.
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F
Notice lthat
ewhen n navigate to Alerts & Events, a list of the most recent System Events
you
u e t r a
-This and majority of the other tabs are read-only. This tab displays a partial list
MofigSystem
is displayed.
non Events. To see the full list, log in via the Oracle FS System Manager GUI.
s a
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u er
F errthe storage
This is lwhere n s f administrator can download most of the important documentation.
u e t r a
- as the Administrators Guide, Customer Service Guide, and the CLI
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Documents such
Reference can be downloaded (just to name a few).
Because the documentation resides on the FS1-2 System, any new updated documentation is
included with system update packages.
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F
The Utility
eSoftwaren page provides the ability to download extra tools such as the VDS and
u e t r a
VSS provider- for Microsoft applications, the SNMP MIB, and a useful Statistics tool.
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s a
) ha
c om
i
The Oracle MaxMan c esGUI ican
d e
be
downloaded e
s rv the Management
from G u
s -
o Software
e t
npage.
c
ra Stu d
p
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
The Oracle
eFS n Manager GUI, Oracle MaxMan GUI, and Oracle FS Command Line
System
u e t r a
- are located on the Management Software tab.
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Interface software
To install the Oracle FS System Manager GUI, the storage administrator needs to download
the appropriate installation method.
The Oracle FS System Management application is provided in two flavors:
Windows Installer, which does not require Java to be installed
JAR and Run scripts, which are for those system administrators that do not run
Windows desktop or those that do not want to run the Windows Installer. This
p
installation option does require
q Java 1.7 or later to be installed before running
g these
scripts.
f i n a b l
u er
FSCLI lisF
err nforsfdifferent
provided OS systems such as Solaris, Oracle Linux, Windows, and so
u e - t r a
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on.
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
You can choose an alternate installation path. If
p ra Stu
you have more than one FS1-2 with different
versions, you will be offered an option to install
f i n o@ this
multiple versions side by side. r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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After you
l F e
download n the Windows Installer, double-click the .msi file and follow the prompts.
u e - t r a
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s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Desktop
S tu Icon Created
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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F
This is lthe
econtinuation
n of the Windows installation for the Oracle FS System Manager.
u e - t r a
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s a
) ha
c om
1. Extract the zip file or tar archive to a directory. i c es ide
2. Run the appropriate batch file (for Windows) or shell script (for
v toGinstall
erUNIX) u the GUI.
- s
o den t
s
3. Installation requires that JRE version 1.7 or later be installed.
c
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
For users
l F e
not n Windows or who do not want to run the .msi installer, installation of the
running
u e t r a
GUIs can be-performed by using either a .zip file (Windows) or a .tar file (UNIX/Linux).
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Windows batch files and UNIX shell scripts are included in the archives. Java Runtime
Environment (JRE) 1.7 or later is required on the host for the installation.
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c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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F e
u e l
- t r an
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f e r ru create,
us
delete, modify customer data.
l t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
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Manager.
Passwords:
Mustt be
M b 8 tto 16 characters
h t llong
Cannot contain dictionary words
Cannot be any of the last 50 passwords
a
Must contain at least one uppercase letter, one lowercase
) has
om
letter, one numeric character, and one special character
c
e s
If you forget
f your password, d you can reset it. i
e r vic Guide
s o -s ent
To recover a forgotten password or to reset
r a ca password,
tud you
must have an email address configured p anS
and s email server must be
configured for the FS1-2. See iEmail
f n o@Notifications
thi in this lesson.
r ru us e
l f e t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Login
S u
tPage
s Management IP = 10.0.0.2
o@ thiDefault
f i n e
f e r ru us
l t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
After you install
t r the
a n GUI on your desktop, double-click the icon to open a dialog box to log in
u
by using the -Oracle FS System Manager.
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Enter or select an FS1-2
FS1 2 system name or system IP to launch the Oracle FS System
Manager. On initial login, the storage administrator needs to add three items:
Oracle FS name: This can be a fully qualified DNS name or IP address. During the
initial installation, the FS System will have a default IP of 10.0.0.2.
Login name
Password
Warning: To successfully use Forgot password or Reset password
password, an email address must
be entered for the account and an email server must be configured in Email Notifications. If
you use Forgot password, the FS System Manager will email you a message to recover your
password. If you use Reset Password, the FS System Manager will email you a password
token. If you do not have an email server configured in the environment, you will need to
contact the Primary Administrator or another user with an Administrator account to
assistance you in resetting your password.
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) ha
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s e rv Gu
When the Java client version does not match the installed
c s -
o deversionnt of the FS
System Pilot Management software, you will
p rareceiveSthe
tu above error message.
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r r u u s e
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F
If you have
ea n installed version of the FS System Java GUI and attempt to log in to
previously
u e t r a
- with a different version of the management software, then you will receive a
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an FS1-2 System
warning message. Possible actions include the following:
Ignore the message by clicking the I understand unexpected behavior may occur if I
override. message, and then click the Override and Continue button.
Cancel and download the version from the Oracle FS System Manager that you are
trying to connect to and login using the correct version.
If you are working with multiple FS1-2 Systems that have different versions of the R6.x
management software, you can download multiple versions of the Oracle FS System
Manager Java GUI
G by selecting install side-by-side during the GUI
G installation.
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f i n a b l
u er
F err Manager
The FSl System n s f is a Java-based client that interfaces with the FS1-2 System. It
u e t r a
provides the -storage administrator system access to perform administrative, configuration,
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and monitoring tasks quickly and efficiently.
On first login, the default landing page is the System tab on the System Information content
pane. On subsequent logins, the landing page is the last page viewed at logout.
If this is a first time login to the FS1-2 System, the initial asset information may be listed as
unknown. There are six configurable items in the System Information content pane:
Name: The system name, such as FS1, or a fully qualified name, such as
fs1.company.com. This name will be displayed on the GUI status bar.
Description: A short description of this system, such as Engineering FS1 or other
descriptive text that you desire
Location: Normally, the physical location of the unit, such as room number or lab name
Contact Name: The individual or group that is responsible for this system
Contact Phone: The contact number for the individual or group responsible for this
system
Asset Number: The corporate asset number for identification
Menu Bar
Tab-based
navigation
Navigation
Pane
s a
Collapsible tree
) ha
navigation
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
Dynamic p ra Stu
Status Bar
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e l fe e to
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
The navigation n of the Oracle FS System Manager supports tab browsing, which allows
pane
u e t r a
- of one of four main administrative functions:
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for the selection
Syste Basic
System: as c syste
system aand
d network
et o sett
settings
gs
SAN: SAN-specific configuration functions, such as LUN creation, deleting, SAN host
Mapping, cloning, and so on
NAS: (Disabled for release 6.1. This tab will be enabled in a future release.)
Support: Support-specific functions, such as firmware updates, log collections, and so
on
In addition, online Help can be accessed from the Help menu on the menu bar at the top.
The navigation pane corresponds to the selected function or category in the selected tabbed
menu and provides access to tasks or information.
In the example in the slide, the System tab is shown and System Information displayed in the
right-navigation pane.
Use the Oracle FS System Manager throughout this course to perform tasks to configure,
monitor, protect, and support the FS1-2
FS1 2 System.
Logoff
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
Complete set n ofo
@ this
onr f i documents
uthe FS Pilots e
r
fe e to u
e l
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The slideF e
provides na more detailed look at the menu bar items. The Oracle FS drop-down
u e t r a
- the same throughout your login session. The Actions, Tools, and Help
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menu remains
drop-down menus change to provide relevant actions, tools, or help based on the tab and
item selected in the navigation pane.
The complete set of system documentation is available in the Help menu.
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
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r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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F e
l pane
The content nprovides a list view of information based on the selection from the
u e t r a
- The information can be sorted by column and if multiple sorts are required,
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Navigation pane.
then press and hold the Ctrl key while selecting the columns.
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) ha
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f i n a b l
u
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l
The Help F e
menu n context-sensitive help. In this slide, the navigation pane shows that the
offers
u e t r a
user is on the- System tab with Event Log selected. So the Help context-sensitive selection is
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Event Log.
c s o dent
-
ra stateS(Yellow).
The system is in a warning
p tu
n @ thinisthe system is in a critical state (Red).
ocomponents
r u i
One or more
f s e
r
fe e to u
e l
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
The status
ebar, n is located at the bottom of each page in the Oracle FS System
which
u e t r a
- additional information about the state of the system and its users.
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Manager, provides
The following page explains the features of the status bar.
Hardware Status Displays the overall status of the system hardware components
System Alert Displays system events that require the Administrator to respond.
Click System
System Alerts
Alerts in the Navigation Pane on the System Tab
Tab.
Most Recent System Alert Displays the date and time of the most recent Alert that occurred
on the system
s a
) ha
System Name om
Displays the system name, in this case, fs1-2.us.oracle.com
c
i c es ide
Current User Displays the name of the account under
- s ervwhicht G u
you logged in
c s o den
p ra Stu
Number of Users Logged In Shows the total number
n o @ users
of
t h is currently logged in to the system
r r ufi use
Users button l
Clicketo
e alltousers currently logged in to the system
fdisplay
i g u ense
o (m e lic
Current Bkgd Processes
f i l the name of the most recent background task or icon
n abShows
u
rr sfer executed by the system via pop-up
F e
u e l
- t r an
M ig non
Tasks button Shows the Background Processes page. You can select a
specific
ifi ttaskk that
th t is
i running
i and,
d if applicable,
li bl cancell itit.
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) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
l System
The Primary n Administrator and Support accounts have their own reserved sessions.
u e t r a
- of 25 active sessions supported at any given time. Two are reserved for the
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There are a total
Primary Administrator and Support accounts. If a session is inactive for more than 20 minutes,
the system terminates that session, and prompts you to log in again.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F e
The Dashboard n
displays recent system Alerts and Events in the upper portion of the content
u e t r a
pane and bar- graphs representing the capacity status for each Storage Class in the lower
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portion.
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) ha
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i c es ide
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f i n a b l
u
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F e
l tab
The System n
provides access to global system information, configuration, features, and
u e t r a
- FS1-2 System.
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functions of your
Drive Group 002 in this slide is called the Primary Drive Group, designated by the number 1 in
blue overlaying the Drive Group icon. The Primary Drive Group contains the systemwide
persistence volume containing the system configuration database. The system selects one
Drive Group as Primary. This can be changed. The system default is to select the slowest
class available. If you add Drive Enclosures of a slower class than exists, the persistence
volume will automatically be moved to the slowest class.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
The SANl F e
tab n access to information and configuration tools specific to SAN
provides
u e
provisioning.- t r a
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Note: The NAS tab is disabled when the system is biased to SAN and the SAN tab will be
disabled when the system is biased to NAS. NAS will be available in a future release.
Items on the SAN tab are covered in detail in the lesson titled SAN Provisioning.
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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f i n a b l
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l F
The Support
e tab n
provides access to special tasks and information relating to system
u e t r a
- and system updates.
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troubleshooting
This tab is discussed in detail in the lesson titled Monitoring
Monitoring and Maintenance.
Maintenance.
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c s o den
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F
Duringlthe
einitial n
installation and configuration of your FS1-2, you should enter the relevant
u e t r a
- which will then appear in the System Information content pane.
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asset information,
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
l the
Also, during n installation and configuration, the network setting and notification
initial
u e t r a
services are -set up for your environment.
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Note: iSCSI functionality will be disabled for Release 6.
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) ha
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i c es ide
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c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u r
F err ntabsfofethe
On thelInterfaces Modify Network Settings dialog box, you configure the
u e t r a
- Interface and DNS Settings. Choose DHCP or Static IP depending on your
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Management
network requirements. The Transmit Setting default is Auto and you should keep that setting.
Selecting a transmit speed and duplex mode that is not supported on your external network
may result in loss of access to the Pilot.
If you are using Static IP addresses, you will need four IP addresses, one for each Pilot node,
one for the Public Interface, and the Gateway server IP address in the subnet of which the
FS1-2 is a member.
For DNS settings, you can provide two IP addresses: one specifies the Domain Name Server
th t is
that i used
d tto resolve
l IP addresses
dd andd th
the other
th specifies
ifi IP address
dd iin case th
the primary
i
DNS server cannot be reached.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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F
You setl up
eemail n access and Call-Home triggering on the Notification tab. Enabling
server
u e t r a
- allows you to receive status notification via your email account.
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Email Notifications
It is highly recommended that you enable Call-Home
Call Home Triggering. When configured, Call-Home
Call Home
works with Auto Service Request (ASR) to send all notifications and associated logs to My
Oracle Support (MOS). No customer data is in a Call-Home transmission. Call-Home will
ensure that Oracle Support will be aware of any event on your system that requires attention
immediately, possibly even before you are aware of a problem.
Call-Home is covered in detail in the lesson titled Monitoring and Maintenance.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l activated,
After ASR is
t r a n MOS expects to receive a heartbeat event daily from the FS1-2. This
u
ig ASR
keeps
Mweekly onin- an active state. The following options ensure that MOS receives daily and
nnotifications:
Standard periodic Call-Home
Larger periodic Call-Home
You should not change the option schedules for either of these.
s a
) ha
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
You canl F e
modify n accounts and create new administrator accounts to allow users to
existing
u e t r a
- tasks on the FS1-2.
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perform various
Administrators have specific privileges that are based on their assigned roles for their
accounts. You can create multiple accounts. Additional accounts are useful, for example, if
you want to delegate responsibilities.
When you install the system, you should create at least one Administrator 1 account, which
can be used while the Primary Administrator is unavailable. One reason is that besides the
Primary Administrator, only an Administrator 1 can modify an account password (including
that of the Primary Administrator) without knowing the previous password.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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f i n a b l
u
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F
Modifylthe
eSecurity n Settings to update the account properties.
u e - t r a
ig Session
MThe non timeout period specifies when to terminate an inactive session. The default value
of the timeout is 20 minutes; 999 is the maximum allowed value.
The Consecutive failed login attempts allowed parameter specifies the number of times you
can attempt, but fail, to log in to the FS1-2 before the account is disabled. The default value is
10.
In the same configuration window, you can enter a message that is displayed on the Oracle
FS System Manager login screen.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u fertime across all FS1-2 System components. You can use Use
F err nsthe
Set andl synchronize
g ue Time
External n - ra to synchronize its clock with Network Time Protocol (NTP) servers.
tSource
M i no
Or, you can manually specify a date and time.
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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provisioning attributes.
QoS level, access + I/O bias, redundancy
A Storage Profile can be selected when configuring a LUN.
The FS1-2 offers predefined Storage Profiles.
Example: MS Exchange, SQL, Oracle, Xen, streaming media,
and so on a
Administrators can create and customize Storage Profiles.) has
A Storage Profile can accelerate and streamline application
c om
deployment. i c es ide
Available options include: - s erv t Gu
o n
cs tude
Select preconfigured profiles r a
Duplicate preconfigured profiles
@ pto modified
i s S
o t h
Create new profiles rufin se
l f er to u
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
An FS1-2 comes
t r a n numerous predefined QoS templates called Storage Profiles.
with
u
Additionally, -you can create your own Storage Profiles for specific applications or modify the
Mig non
predefined templates. Storage Profiles ensure that storage administrators provision an
application with predefined QoS parameters to ensure a consistent rollout.
After initial provisioning with a predefined Storage Profile, the Storage Administrator can
always change QoS parameters of a specific LUN if its I/O performance behavior changes
over time.
In addition to the preconfigured Storage Profiles provided with the FS1-2, you can create your
own. Although an existing Storage Profile cannot be modified, it can be duplicated, and then
th copy off the
the th profile
fil can b
be modified.
difi d
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The ViewF e
Storage nProfile action displays the properties of a Storage Profile showing the
u e t r a
Name, RAID-Level, Read Ahead policy, QoS Priority, and Storage Class. The Advanced
Mig non
section displays additional QoS properties.
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i c es ide
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
You can F e
create a n
Storage Profile that defines a collection of QoS properties that differ in some
u e - t r a
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way to the Storage Profiles that have been predefined. You can also duplicate a Storage
Profile and modify its properties to create a new profile.
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
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- t r an
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
Volume l F e
Groups n administrative objects that are used to organize LUNs and, possibly,
are
u e t r a
- Groups. Volume Groups can span Storage Domains. A Volume Group can
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other Volume
contain logical storage objects, such as, other Volume Groups, LUNs, and Clone LUNs.
Use Volume Groups to organize storage objects that parallel your organizational structure,
geographic structure, or other logical unit of your choosing.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The slideF e
shows n to manage volume groups including Create, Modify, and Delete. After
how
u e t r a
- Groups in the navigation pane, right-click anywhere in the content pane and
Mig non
selecting Volume
select Manage Volume Groups from the drop-down menu.
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i c es ide
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c s o den
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F
Select lthe
evolume nto be assigned, and then select the Volume Group to which it will be
u e
assigned. - t r a
Mig non
Use cases:
1. If an IT department charges other departments based on space used in the IT
infrastructure, they can set Volume Groups with quotas.
2. Volume Groups can be used for reporting and filtering statistics.
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) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
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p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
Storagel F e
Domains ngive you the flexibility to store your data in logical groups that meet your
u e - t r a
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storage requirements. A Storage Domain is a virtual storage pool that consists of an
assortment of drive groups.
Use Storage Domains to isolate data to Drive Enclosure sets to enable security or regulatory
compliance objectives.
The Oracle FS System Manager provides flexible options for creating, modifying, or removing
Drive Enclosures from Storage Domains.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
To createF e
and n a Storage Domain, select System > Storage Domain > Actions >
configure
u e t r a
- Domain. Enter a name for the Domain and configure as required. The
Mig non
Create Storage
Create Storage Domain dialog box contains a number of settings including:
Background Process Priority: Determines how client I/O will be prioritized. Choices
include:
- System Chooses (default)
- Minimize Impact
- Maximizes Speed
Enable Automatic Q QoS Rebalancing:g ((Default)) Specifies
p that rebalancing
g occurs when
new drive groups are added to the domain
Enable Tier Reallocation: (Default) Specifies that data progression is enabled
Enable Tier Reallocation Statistics Collection: (Default) Collects data usage patterns
for the domain to analyze and determine the optimum storage classes for data
cycle
Cost-Optimizing Scan Cycle: Displays the frequency, in hours, that auto-tier
scans to move infrequently accessed data blocks to a less expensive storage class
All
Allowable bl St
Storage C Capacity
it ffor A
Auto-Tiering
t Ti i LUNs:
LUN Indicates
I di t th the maximum
i
percentage of storage capacity to dedicate to auto-tier reallocation for each storage
class of the Storage Domain. Default is 100%.
After a Storage Domain is created, you will need to assign storage to the domain.
s a
) ha
Storage is added by assigning one or more unassigned Drive Groups to the domain.
The number of drive groups assigned to a domain and the storage class available in the
c om
domain directly affect the performance of the volumes that are on that domain.
i c es ide
Drive Groups belong to a single Storage Domain. An unassigned Drive Group means
that it is available to be assigned to any Storage Domain. - s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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e l fe e to
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f i n a b l
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- t r an
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- s erv t Gu
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p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
Add DriveF e
Groups nto Storage Domains:
u e t r a
- create a new domain
Mig After
non
you
When you need to increase storage capacity
When you need to add a particular Storage Class
You can add multiple Drive Groups to a Storage Domain at one time. Oracle recommends
that you assign Drive Groups during a time when the system is idle or with minimal I/O.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
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c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
For each F e
storage n the Modify Storage Domain dialog box graphically displays the
class,
u e t r a
- physical capabilities. The graph in the slide uses colored bars of different
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Storage Domain
thickness to indicate the capacity status of each storage class. Place the cursor over each
graph to display capacity. The settings for the domain can be changed temporarily or
permanently as needed. Remember that all LUNs in the domain will be affected by
domain-level changes.
Note: Refer to the section Creating a Storage Domain earlier in this lesson for details on
each of the settings.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F
When adding
e aa n Group to a storage domain, one of two conditions exists:
Drive
u e t r
- Enclosures have been installed and you are assigning their Drive Groups to a
Mig Newnon
do a
drive
domain.
You are moving a Drive Group from another domain. Moving a Drive Group from
another domain involves two steps:
1. Remove the Drive Group from its current domaindata in that Drive Group will be
migrated to the remaining Drive Groups in its current domain.
2. Add the Drive Group to the new location, that is, another domain.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
The migration n from a Drive Group can take a few minutes to several hours depending
ofadata
u e t r
- of data being migrated. During the migration, the Drive Group will be excluded
Mig non
on the amount
from its current Storage Domain. It is recommended that you plan to perform Drive Group
removals when the system is idle or has minimal I/O activity.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
Use Status
eSummary n under Alerts and Events to quickly access the hardware status and view
u e t r a
system alerts- and events. This view also presents hardware status of any MaxRep
Mig non
Replication Engines and that are registered to the FS1-2.
Alerts and Events are discussed in detail in the lesson titled Monitoring and Maintenance.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F
If the FS1-2
esystem n has any system alerts, you can view details about the alerts and perform
u e t r a
any required-action from the System Alerts page. You can sort the available list by category.
Mig non
If the alert is resolved, it will be removed from the list. If the alert persists, the alert will remain
on the alert page. You can view details of the any alert by selecting an alert and double-
clicking the alert.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F
The Event
eLog n displays the events of the system. Events include management actions
page
u e - t r a
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such as the creation or deletion of LUNs and any problems encountered by the FS1-2
System, such as hardware issues or other problems detected in the Controller or with the
Oracle FS System Manager.
You can set filters to control which category and/or severity is displayed.
There are three types of event categories:
Security
Audit
System
There are three types of event severities:
Informational
Warning
Critical
These are covered in detail in the lesson titled Monitoring
g and Maintenance.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
3. For those who do not want to run an installer package on Windows, what options exist
for downloading and running the Oracle FS System Manager? a s
) ha
c om
i c es ide
4. What is the default system IP address?
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
n @ this
ouser
5. What account is not permitted to access
r u f i s edata?
r
fe e to u
e l
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
6. What Fisethe
u
rr purpose f erof the System Status icon?
l an s
u e - t r
Mig non
7. On which tab in the Oracle FS System Manager can you check the status of Pilots,
Controllers, and Drive Enclosures?
a) ________________________________________
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
b) ________________________________________
c) ________________________________________
d) ________________________________________ a
s
) ha
11. Where in the GUI would you enable Call-Home Triggering? c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
12. Name three properties that are configured in apStorage ra SProfile:
tu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
13. What major steps o ( involved
are l e li in moving a Drive Group from one Storage Domain to
i n
uf Domain? ab
r r
another Storage
f e r
e l Fe rans
i g u
o n -t
M n
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
Note: Depending non the number of students in the class, you may share an FS1-2 system
u e - t r a
Mig non
with other students. Configuring the FS1-2 system settings should be performed by a single
administrator. To prevent configuration conflicts, consult with your instructor to determine if
you are sharing your assigned FS1-2 system.
If you are sharing the training environment with other students, this practice should be
performed as a team.
Important: Refer to the Lab Environment Information in Appendix A for details on your
assigned lab equipment. If you have not been assigned a system, consult your instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Assumptions
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 System for your team.
Congratulations!
C t l ti ! You
Y have
h completed
l t dPPractice
ti 3 3-1.
1 If you have
h any questions
ti about
b t this
thi
practice, ask your instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you explore various areas and preform specific actions via the Oracle
FS System Manager.
A
Assumptions
ti
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 system for your
team.
s a
FS1-2 Administration Lab ) ha
c om
1 From the Oracle FS System Manager of your assigned FS1
1. FS1-2, es idthe
2 perform
i c e following
activities.
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
2. Locate the system serial number. Enter it here p a Stu
r______________
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
3 What is the current system name?
3.
e l fe ___________________
e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
4. What six (6) assetf i n l fields can be modified?
information
a b
u
rr sfer
F e
u e
a)
l
- t r an
_____________________________
Mig non
b) _____________________________
c) _____________________________
d) _____________________________
e) _____________________________
f) _____________________________
7 Set
7. S t the
th Session
S i timeout
ti t period
i d for
f allll administrators
d i i t t to
t 100 minutes.
i t
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
9. Set the System Time via System > Global Settings by entering the NTP Server IP
addresses.
addresses
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 3-2. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor. s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you locate and identify specific information about your FS1 system.
Assumptions
Make sure that you have your student guide. This practice can be performed
individually.
s a
) ha
Identifying System Information
1. What version of the FS1 software is your system running?
c om
Version # _______________________ i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
2. How much total storage capacity is available? rac
so uden
p S t
f i n o@ this
Performance SSD __________ r r u u s e
Performance Disk __________ e l fe e to
m i gu cens
Capacity SSDo ( __________
l e li
f i
uDiskn ab__________
Capacity
r r f e r
e l Fe ransTotal __________
i g u
o n -t
M n
3. What drive model is used on your FS1 in Drive Enclosure 01?
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 3-3. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you create a custom Storage Profile by duplicating an existing profile
and modifying it. You will use this profile later in this course.
A
Assumptions
ti
Make sure that you have your student guide. This practice can be performed
individually.
s a
Copy and modify a Storage Profile ) ha
c om
1 Navigate to the System tab and select Storage Profiles under Global
1.
i c es idSettings
Settings.
e
- s erv t Gu
2. Find the profile named Performance Benchmark. c s o deitnto open the actions
Right-click
panel and select Duplicate Storage Profile. pr
a Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
3. box rename thelStorage
3 In the dialog box,
e fe e Profile to Alter the RAID level
Profile. level, Read Ahead
Ahead,
and Priority settings. When u
ig you s
n satisfied with your changes, click OK.
eare
( m l i c
u f i no able
4. Locate your
e rr custom f r
eStorage Profile and open via View Storage Profile.
l F n s
i g ue n-tra
M g no
Congratulations! You have completed
p Practice 3-4. If yyou have anyy questions
q about
this practice, ask your instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you create Volume Groups to be used later in this course.
Assumptions
Make sure that you have your student guide. This practice can be performed
individually.
s a
) ha
Create Volume Groups
Volume Groups are organizational units that may contain any grouping ofoLUNs
c m and
nested Volume Groups.
Groups If you do not create any Volume Groups,
Groups all
esLUNs
created
i c i d e
rv exercise,
will simply display <none> in the Volume Group category. Inethis
s G u you create
two Volume Groups. so - en t
r a c tud
@ p is S
1. Click the SAN tab in the Oracle FS System f i o th and select Volume Groups
n Manager,
u e
in the navigation pane.
l f err to us
i g ue ense
2. From the Actions o (m e licmenu, select Manage Volume Groups to open a
drop-down
dialog box.rufi
n abl
F e r s f er
u e l
- t r an
3.igClicknthe
M onCreate button at the lower left in the dialog box to open the Create
Volume Group dialog box
box.
4. Enter Production as the name of the first Volume Group. Click OK.
5. Repeat the previous step to create another Volume Group named Test.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 3-5. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you create a Storage Domain and place Drive Groups in it to be used
later in this course.
A
Assumptions
ti
Make sure you have your student guide. This practice can be performed individually.
s a
) ha
Create a Storage Domain
1. On the Systems tab, select Storage Domains to display the Storageo
c m
Domains
context pane.
pane
es e
e r vic Guid
s o -s ent
2. From the Actions drop-down menu, select Create
r a cStorage
t u dDomain and enter the
name Archive for the new domain. Review the
@ p settings
i s S and click OK to accept the
defaults. o
fin se t h
r u
l f er to u
i g ue enseDrive Groups, you will need to remove Drive
3. Because there are no unassigned
Groups from Storage
o (mDomain
e lic 1.
fin rab l
r u
l F er nsfe
i g e Storage
4. In the
u n - tra Domains context pane, locate the two Drive Groups with Capacity
M Disknaso the Media Type. Select one of these and from the Actions drop-down
menu select Remove from Storage Domain.
menu, Domain
5. In the Remove from Storage Domain dialog box, change the Migration Priority to
Maximize Speed and click OK. Review the Confirm Drive Group Exclusion
warning and click OK. Review the Warning message and click OK.
6. Observe that the Drive Group now displays Exclusion in Progress instead of
Normal.
8. Repeat the removal process for the second Capacity Disk Drive Group.
10. In the Add to Storage Domain dialog box, select your new domain and click OK.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
11. Repeat this process to assign the other unassigned Drive Group to your new
domain.
12. Verify that both of the Capacity Disk media Drive Groups are now assigned to your
new domain.
a
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 3-6. If you have any questions) about has
this practice, ask your instructor.
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you create your own Administrator Account to be used for most of the
remaining practices in this course.
A
Assumptions
ti
Make sure that you have your student guide. This practice can be performed
individually.
s a
Create an Administrator Account ) ha
c om
1 On the Systems tab,
1. tab select Administrator Accounts to displayethe
c s currently
e
i i d
configured accounts on your FS1-2.
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
2. Create a new Administrator1 account using your p ra name.
S tuLog out of the system and
log in again by using your new account. f i n o@mostthofisthe remaining practices of this
For
course, you should use your new r r u
personal u s e
Administrator1 account.
l f e t o
i g ue ense
Congratulations! You o m completed
(have lic Practice 3-7. If you have any questions about
in instructor.l e
this practice, ask
r r u fyour
f e r ab
e l Fe rans
i g u
o n -t
M n
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
4
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
SAN Provisionings a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Objectives
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
g
Oracle FS Path Manager, Release 4
Oracle FS Path Manager Release Notes, Release 4.0
Oracle FS Path Manager Release 4 Installation Guide for AIX
Oracle FS Path Manager Release 4 Installation Guide for HPUX a
Oracle FS Path Manager Release 4 Installation Guide for Linux ) has
Oracle FS Path Manager Release 4 Installation Guide c om
c e s Solaris
for
e
i i d
ervGuide ufor Windows
Oracle FS Path Manager Release 4 Installation
-s ent G
s o
c tud
r a
p is S
n o @ th
u f i e
l f err to us
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
SAN
) ha
Virtual
Capacity
Presented
c om Capacity
to Host
i c es ide Physical
- s erv t Gu Capacity
o den
Auto Tiering racs Thin tu Provisioning
p S
f i n o@ this
LUN Management r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
This lesson
e n Flash Storage Path Manager (FSPM) and LUN management. It also
discusses
u e t r a
- LUNs and modifying LUN attributes, creating auto-tiered LUNs, configuring
Mig non
covers creating
LUNs for Thin Provisioning, and local Data Protection and Replication.
2 TB
storage capacity
Up to 4096 LUNs per
SAN Host (per FS1)
LUN-ABC
s a
) ha
LUN-DEF
om
SAN
SAN Port Masking (not
c
i c es ide visible to host)
LUN2-XYZ
- s erv t Gu
Mapped as LUN1 o
c s d e n
p ra Stu LUN-XYZ
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
The SAN l F e n supports LUN mapping and port masking or zoning. LUN mapping is the
Controller
u e t r a
- a given LUN to any host as any LUN number, independent of LUN numbers
Mig non
ability to present
already in use.
Port masking can restrict host access to one to three SAN Slammer ports. Initiator access to
LUNs is controlled through the initiator's World Wide Name (WWN).
Port masking allows:
Configuring which Controller will expose a LUN. The default is that all Controllers are
eligible.
p
Exposing g a LUN only
y on a single
g Controller at a time
Warning: LUN port masking is not recommended because redundancy can be compromised
in the event of a failover.
LUN mapping allows you to configure which hosts can access a LUN.
A maximum of 4096 LUNs can be exposed to a single host on one FS1. A single SAN host
can be connected to up to eight FS1 systems at once.
If Flash Storage Path Manager is installed,
installed LUN capacity can be expanded online
online. The
maximum LUN size is equivalent to the FS1 storage system capacity.
Point-to-point
P i tt i t (di
(directt connect)
t)
Fabric attach
FC supports 16 Gb/s SAN Host
s a
) ha
Port 0 Port 1
c o mCU 01
SAN
c e s e
s e rvi Guid
s o - ent
SAN c
ra Stud
@ p i s CU 02
SAN Host o
fin se t h
r u Switched Fabric
l f er to u
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u l Axiom
The Pillar
e - t r anstorage system supports the following SAN topologies:
Mig Fabric
non
Private
Pri ate FC-AL
FC AL
Point-to-point
SAN-based storage is the most popular method for networking storage. SAN storage
sees only machine data or blocks of data, and does not understand files or content.
One of the biggest advantages of SAN storage is its ability to provide optimal
performance when used with any application. In general, SAN storage is well-tuned
f high
for hi h ttransactionoriented
ti i t d applications,
li ti such
h as th
those th
thatt use d
databases
t b and
d
email. Additionally, an enormous amount of time, resources, and investment has gone
into SAN interoperability and quality assurance.
The Oracle FS System Manager provides the GUI interface for setting up the SAN
environment.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
Controllers are
t r a n
Active/Active, Asymmetric. A host will see a LUN through both Controllers.
u - will provide the optimal path to a LUN and the other Controller will provide a
Mig non
One Controller
nonoptimal path.
A host can send I/O through either Controller without causing a LUN to move from one
Controller to another. I/O down the nonoptimal path is slower than I/O down the optimal path.
Optimized paths are preferred over nonoptimized paths for performance. Nonoptimized paths
occur when there is no path management software used to manage data paths, the path
management software is not configured correctly, or an optimized path is not available.
Path management software and applications provide load balancing and path management
for improved performance.
The Controller will generate a nonoptimized access event for each 100 nonoptimized
accesses it detects.
When the FS1 receives a nonoptimized access event, it will change the owner node for that
LUN, causing the other paths to become the optimized paths, and will start a timer. If no
further nonoptimized accesses are received for 5 minutes, ownership will be changed back to
the original node.
node If this causes
ca ses nonoptimized
nonoptimi ed accesses
accesses, it will
ill re
revert
ert to the pre
previous
io s node and
every five minutes, you will see this switch back and forth. Then if no further nonoptimized
accesses are received, it reverts to normal operation.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
The purpose of a n is to enable multi-pathing features for SAN hosts connecting to an
FSPM
u e t r
Oracle Flash-Storage System FS1-2 system with release 6.x software or an Axiom 600
Mig non
system running release 5.x software. The FSPM package is installed on the host system and
ensures host log collection to the FS1 or Axiom system and enables communication between
the host and the storage system Pilot or management unit. FSPM allows configuration from
within the storage system GUI. FSPM does not replace the native path management
software. It works with the native OS that provides additional functionality, such as enabling
the communication between and management of the host and FS1 or Axiom systems.
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u er
F err nthesfconfiguration
FSPM lautomates tasks for the Oracle FS system and updates the
u e t r a
- host configurations change. FSPM manages multiple fibre channel paths to
Mig non
information when
the FS1 and ensures that the optimal paths are used based on ALUA. All traffic between the
host and the FS1 are balanced across all available paths reducing failovers and I/O hot spots.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
There are
e
currentlynfive operating systems supported by FSPM. If you have legacy Axiom
u e t r a
- which you used Axiom Path Manager (APM), then FSPM replaces APM and
Mig non
hardware with
provides additional functionality. FSPM connects to both Pillar Axiom and Oracle FS systems.
FSPM should be used to replace older installations of APM. APM will work with existing
Axiom systems; however, no new releases of APM will be provided. The upgrade path is via
FSPM.
storage/downloads/
One ZIP file for each release of each FSPM product
Installation packages for each supported hardware platform
Installation Guide PDF, Release Notes PDF, readme text file
Installation Guides also available under OTN Storage a
Documentation at: ) has
http://docs oracle com/cd/E57633 01/index htm esc
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E57633_01/index.htm
om
e r vic Guide
The Installation Guides cover much more than s o -sFSPM e n t
Installation.
c
ra Stud
p
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u er
F errbe installed
FSPM lshould n s f when configuring initial connectivity for a SAN host to the FS1.
u e t r a
Ensure that a- LAN connection between the host and the Pilot is enabled for the management
Mig non
communications between the host and the FS1.
Note: If the hosts are on an isolated LAN and are not able to communicate with the FS1, then
the management functions of FSPM will not be enabled. The FSPM daemon or service needs
a data path to integrate with the Pilot software.
Encrypted
NIC XML/TCP/IP a
s
driver driver
) ha
HBA/NIC HBA/NIC c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
FC p ra Stu
Redundant data paths (RED)
f i n o@ this
managed for full access to all
r r u u s e
LUNs in Oracle FS1.
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u er
F err access
FSPM lprovides s f
n over multiple redundant data paths to LUNs defined on an FS1
u e - t r a
Mig non
system and creates a control path or management path via the FSPM daemon running on the
host. The control path enables the Pilot to collect logs, update load balancing settings on the
FS1, and bring newly mapped LUNs and paths online.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
software.
2. Close all applications and management applets.
3. In Windows Explorer, double-click the FSPM package that you
downloaded.
4. If prompted, restart the Windows host. a
s
The installation process is complete. ) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p a Stu
rInstallation
Refer to the Oracle FS Path Manager @ 4 s Guide for
o h i
t instructions.
Windows for detailed step-by-step
r u fin installation
s e
l f er to u
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p a Stu
rInstallation
Refer to the Oracle FS Path Manager @ 4 s Guide for Linux
o t h i
r u fin instructions.
for detailed step-by-step installation
s e
l f er to u
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
The following Oraclen FS Path Manager Status and Controller-Initiator Connectivity messages
u e t r a
- on the Hosts page:
Mig non
can be displayed
S
FSPM Status Communicating:
Co u cat g The e host
ost co
control
t o pat
path is
s logged
ogged in to tthe
e Pilot.
ot
- Note: Communicating status is required for the FSPM control path to report path
status and use the Oracle FS System to collect FSPM diagnostic logs.
Not Registered: A control path from an FSPM with this name has never logged in to the
Pilot.
Not Communicating: The FSPM host control path was logged in to the Pilot, but is not
now logged in to the Pilot.
Controller-Initiator Connectivity
- Connected: The host SAN connection is logged in to a Controller on the Oracle
FS System.
- Not connected: The host SAN connection is not logged in to a Controller on the
Oracle FS System.
See the Oracle Flash Storage System Online Help for information about the remaining fields
on the Hosts page.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
A Host-to-HBA n
u e - t r aassociation can be created when FSPM is not installed. This can be
Mig non
done for hosts
of their HBA.
that are listed as Hostname Unknown and are referenced by the WWN
Select Storage > Hosts on the SAN tab, and then select Associate Hosts from the
Actions menu.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
In the lAssociate
u e - t r anHosts dialog box:
Mig 1. nEnter
on a Host Name (one of your own choosing or the actual host name from
the system you are associating)
associating).
2. Create Association (options).
Specify WWNs: If you know the WWNs for the FC HBA in your host,
enter them one at a time and click Add> for each to move it to the
Associations field. Then click OK.
Specify iSCSI device name: This is disabled for R6.
Select from discovered WWNs: This will open a box (as shown above)
with a list of available WWNs. Find the WWNs associated with your host,
select each one and move it to the Associations field by clicking the
Add> button. Then click OK.
Select from discovered iSCSI devices: This is disabled for R6.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u l
From Storage
e - t r a>nHosts, verify the association as well as the connectivity status of
Mig non is well, the Controller-Initiator Connectivity will show Connected
each port. If all
and the Status will show Communicating (unlike the example in the slide).
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
configuration.
Have a thorough understanding of the SAN fabric
environment,
i t including:
i l di
Zoning
Server host HBA and FS1 port connections into the fabric
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u fer
err nunderstanding
Havingl aFthorough s of the SAN fabric environment (zoning in place, server host
u e t r a
- port connections into the fabric) will position the administrator to provide a more
Mig non
HBA and FS1
resilient FS1 SAN storage solution.
When defining a logical volume, you can set the QoS policies for
the following properties:
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
The selection
t r a n presented to you in the Oracle FS System Manager will change
choices
u - your choice of QoS type (Single-Tier or Auto-Tier) and your choice of QoS
Mig non
depending on
selection properties (Basic or Advanced).
The Oracle FS Storage Manager GUI provides two options for the settings for
RAID level and read-ahead policy: Basic (indirect) or Advanced (direct).
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
R d
Random W it
Write RAID 10
i c es Normal
N
i d
l
e
RAIDe5r
v GNormalu
All Others All Others
s o -s ent
r a c tud
@ p is S
f i n o th
u e
l f err to us
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
You can customize
t r a nthe settings for the RAID level and for the read-ahead policy in the GUI by
u - the Basic approach or the Advanced approach.
Mig non
choosing either
as c You
Basic: ou indirectly
d ect y spec
specify
y tthe
e RAID level
e e aand
d read-ahead
ead a ead po
policy
cy for
o a volume.
o u e Us
Using
g
Basic, you specify the data redundancy, the I/O Bias, and the Access Bias of a LUN.
Advanced: You directly specify the RAID level and read-ahead policy for a volume.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
Priority F e
l relative
is a n attribute that the system uses to set the importance of and the treatment
u e t r a
- A volume with higher priority than another receives precedence in the
Mig non
of logical volumes.
handling of access requests. Because priority is relative, setting priorities to all high or all low
nullifies the distinction between service levels of volumes.
Requests for I/O on a volume can be biased for Access (sequential, random, or mixed) and
for I/O (read, write, mixed). Use both of these to optimize the performance of the volume.
Access Bias
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u l reflect
Selections
e - t r anthe most common or the most expected bias for a particular volume.
ig nChoosing
MNote: on Random Access Bias and Write I/O Bias with single redundancy for
data protection creates a volume using RAID 10 (mirrored RAID).
RAID) This RAID level
enhances the write performance but uses twice the capacity.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
Background
-
Copy
t r an and Data Migration selections are used to control the impact on
Mig non
performance
another.
when background tasks need to copy or move data from one location to
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
From the F e
SAN tab,nselect LUNs in the Storage folder to create and view the LUNs on an
u e t r a
Oracle Flash-Storage System. To create a LUN, select the Actions drop-down menu and
Mig non
select Create LUN.
The FS1 calculates whether enough storage resources are available to create a new logical
volume. The GUI provides graphs that represent the storage capacity requirements for the
volume and a second graph that represents the overall system capacity requirements. The
system updates the graphs as you adjust the Quality of Service (QoS) values.
u f i n abl
F err ofnService
On thelQuality s fer tab of the Create SAN LUN window, perform the following tasks:
i g e Single
1.uSelect n - tra Tier.
M no
ete
2. Determine e which
c Sto
Storage
age Domain
o a tthe e LUN
U will use
use.
3. Enter a unique name for the LUN in the LUN Name field.
4. Selecting <none> for Volume Group will place the LUN in the default (root) volume
group.
5. Select a Storage Profile. (Default is General Purpose.)
a) If you use the default or select another profile, the QoS values will automatically be set
by the profile.
b) If you deselect
d l t Use
U St Storage P Profile
fil (choose
( h nott to
t use one),
) the
th QoS
Q S fields
fi ld will
ill b
be
enabled for you to enter your own values for the following fields:
Storage Class
RAID Level
Read Ahead
Priority Level
6. Select the Migration/Copy
g py Priority
y from the drop-down
p list. Assign
g the strategy
gy the
system should use for this LUN to control the impact on performance when background
tasks need to copy or move data in the storage pool.
7. Specify the Capacity for the LUN (in GBs).
that you can create in a particular Storage Class, given one of two performance
configurations.
When the system is idle or lightly loaded, the background task maximizes the amount of work
done regardless of the option selected.
Movement of data during a migration is performed by workers. The workers are memory
structures in the Controller that are populated to send 1 MB requests down to the Drive
Enclosures for a background copy.
For an idle system, 30 worker requests are active no matter which migration priority is a
s
) ha
chosen.
On a loaded system, the number of workers used for each setting is:
1 worker for Minimize Impact c om
12 workers for System Chooses i c es ide
20 workers for the Maximize Speed
- s erv t Gu
You can specify the Storage Domain in which the LUN should
c s d e n In this case, the system
o be created.
uses only those Drive Enclosures that are assigned tora tu If you do not specify a
that domain.
particular domain, the system creates the volume in
pthe S
@ this domain. The Create LUN screen
default
n o
r r ufi useone of which is required while the other two
contains three tabs for entering the LUN information,
are optional.
Quality of Service e l fe e to
u ens
(Required) This tab is m theig c
main idialog box for creating a LUN and is where you configure the
( l
QoS attributes for
u f i noa LUN.a b le your LUN to a volume group and to an administer-defined
Assign
rr sif fany
Storage Domain,
F e er have been defined.
Mapping
e l t r n
aMapping
u -
Migspecification
(Optional) The tab enables you to specify which SAN hosts can access the LUN. This
non can allow access by all hosts (all of which use the same LUN number) or just
certain hosts (each of which can use a different LUN number as specified by the map assigned
to the host).
Data Protection
(Optional) The Data Protection tab enables you to allocate the storage capacity for Clone LUNs.
You can also create a clone schedule to perform data protection at regular intervals.
Clicking OK on the Quality of Service tab creates the LUN using the default settings on the
remaining tabs. You may perform the tasks associated with the other tabs to fine-tune the
remaining LUN properties. The default properties include:
LUN assigned to the default Storage Domain
Host mapping the same as the most recent LUN mapping
Clone repository capacity that is sized to match the Addressable Logical Capacity with no
scheduled automatic cloning taking place
s a
) ha
If Only selected hosts has been
chosen, you will need to create the
Host mapping.
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
The Mapping
e tab nis used to assign the LUN to a host.
u e t r a
- the protocols that will have access to the LUN. (Fibre Channel is the supported
Mig1. Choose
non
p otoco for
protocol o R6;
6; iSCSI
SCS will be d
disabled.)
sab ed )
2. Select the type of host mapping:
a. If Only selected hosts is selected, set up host mapping by using the Hosts
Mapped to this LUN section of the page. Click the Create button and select the
host name or WWPNs and a LUN number.
b. If All hosts may access this LUN is selected, choose a LUN number to
present to all hosts.
3. Select the LUNs Controller Assignment.
a. Current Controller: Identifies the current Controller on which the LUN is homed
b. Assigned Controller: Identifies the Controller to which the system should assign
the LUN. Select the Controller on which you want the LUN homed.
Auto-Assign: The system assigns your LUN to an available Controller.
s a
) ha
c om
When hosts are mapped
mapped, the bottom portion of the Mapping tab will
i c esdisplay
i d e
- s e v t Gu
each HBA port on the host and its connectivity status to eachrController port.
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
When mapping n hosts to the LUN, the Hosts Mapped to this LUN pane of the
selected
u e t r a
Mapping tab -will display the WWNN of each host HBA port, as well as the connectivity status
Mig non
of each Controller port to the HBA ports.
Notes
When ports are masked, load balancing and failover are unavailable. When you mask a
port, the LUN cannot be accessed from the specified port.
If you use LUN masking or switch zoning and do not use LUN Controller Assignment,
you could create a situation in which a LUN is not exposed on the ports through which
you want the clients to be able to access the LUN. To avoid this situation, assign the LUN
to the Controller on which you have the mapping set.
If network clients are running Windows 2000 or 2003, and you want those clients to
access the LUN, then do not select LUN number 255.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The Data F e
Protectionn tab adds protection schedules for creating Clone LUNs and is used to
u e t r a
- space and schedules:
Mig non
configure clone
Allocate space for the Clone LUNs.
Create a clone job schedule, if desired.
The Default Clone repository is sized to match the Addressable Logical Capacity with no
scheduled automatic cloning taking place.
Caution: Oracle strongly recommends that you allocate sufficient Clone repository capacity to
minimize the chances of running out of this space (which could lead to data inconsistency or
loss). To set sufficient capacity, use a value equal to the source volume capacity times the
number of replicas times the maximum rate of change. For example, for a 100 GB volume that
is projected to have 20 active replicas at a time and no more than a 20% rate of change, use
a value of 400 GB for the clone repository.
Current Maximum Capacity: Specifies the maximum capacity to which the LUN can
grow
Current Available Capacity: The amount of capacity allocated for clones
E i
Estimated
d Maximum
M i Capacity:
C i Estimated
E i d space to allocate
ll ffor clones
l
Estimated Available Capacity: Estimated available capacity for clones
Clone Storage Class (Advanced)
Storage Class: Select the class on which you want the clones to reside. s a
RAID Level: Select the RAID level that you want the clones to have: ) ha
- Single g Parityy = RAID 5 c om
i c es ide
- Double Parity = RAID 6
- s erv t Gu
- irrored = RAID 10
c s o den
p ra Stu
Priority Levels: Select the QoS level (Premium, High, Medium, Low, Archive) you want
applied to the clones.
f i n o@ this
Clone Storage Class (Basic) r r u u s e
Typical Access: Available e l fe etSequential,
methods o
Sequential Random
Random, Mixed
I/O Bias: Availablem i g u
choices n s
eRead, Write, Mixed
( l i c
Redundancy:
u f i noAvailable
a b lelevels Single, Double
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F
Clonesl can
ebe n created or scheduled automatically.
manually
u e t r a
ig noa njob- schedule automates the creation of clones and should be synchronized with
MCreating
the host applications that access the source LUN so that I/O is quieted before the clone
operation starts.
To see existing clone schedules on the SAN tab, go to Data Protection > Clone Schedules.
f i n a b l
r u er
F
On thelSAN
ertab, s f
n LUNs in the Storage folder to create and view the LUNs on an Oracle
select
u e t r a
- System. To create a LUN, select the Actions drop-down menu and select
Mig non
Flash Storage
Create LUN.
The FS1 calculates whether enough storage resources are available to create a new logical
volume. The GUI provides graphs that represent the storage capacity requirements for the
volume and a second graph that represents the overall system capacity requirements. The
system updates the graphs as you adjust the Quality of Service (QoS) values.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
When you F e
create n Auto-tiered LUN, you select the initial properties for QoS and Storage
an
u e t r a
Class. When-you select a Domain, the Initial Storage Class check box will be enabled
Mig non
providing access to all of the Storage Classes that are associated with that Storage Domain.
Note: Oracle recommends that you should not initially place Auto-tiered LUNs at the fastest
or slowest storage class. For greater efficiency, pick something in the middle and allow QoS
Plus to migrate the data blocks to the appropriate class based on usage.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
r u er
F ermigration
To limitl data s f
n use to designated Storage Classes, deselect the Storage Classes that
u e t r a
are not to be-used by using the Additional Options dialog box. QoS Plus is most effective
Mig non
when you use all available Storage Classes.
Note: If the preferred Storage Class is full, data might be placed temporarily in a
nonpreferred Storage Class.
Data migration, which results from QoS Plus, occurs when the
system, after an analysis of the historical usage information of a
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
Storagel F e
Domains nmust have sufficient capacity for volumes when removing Drive Groups.
u e t r a
ig adding,
MWhen n o n- moving, or removing to/from Drive Groups, the FS1 will use the migration
settings for the Domain to determine the priority for background migration.
You can temporarily disable data migration at both the Storage Domain
and LUN levels. Disabling data migration at the Storage Domain level
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
halts all migration on all Auto-tiered LUNs in that Domain. To halt data
migration at the LUN level deselect Tier Reallocation Enabled in the
Additional Options dialog.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
To temporarily disable
tier reallocation at the
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
DisablingF e
tier n
reallocation stops data migration between storage tiers for the entire domain.
u e t r a
Temporarily -disabling tier reallocation can be done at both the domain and individual LUN
Mig non
level.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
A shorter time span increases
n o the is of scans
@ thnumber
r r u i migration.
resulting in frequent fdata
u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
You can l F e
specify n interval for when auto-tier moves frequently accessed data blocks and
the
u e - t r a
Mig non
infrequently accessed data blocks to match your application activity. Adjusting the auto-tier
scans might affect the efficiency of QoS Plus. Use caution before adjusting the scan options.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The slideF e
also showsn the status of the connections between the hosts and the associated
u e - t r a
Mig non
Controller ports.
s a
A Host Group is a collection of SAN hosts that the system manages as a ) ha
group, which simplifies the task of associating hosts to LUNs. Host Groups
c om
can be
b useful
f l if you h
have SAN hhostt clusters,
l t each
h off which teis many
hi h contains
c e
v i i d
SAN hosts. Use Hosts Groups to map LUNs to a specified ergroup.
-s ent G
u
s o
c tud
r a
p is S
n o @ th
u f i e
l f err to us
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l have
Host groups
t r a nthe following properties:
u - belong to only one host group.
Mig A host
n oncan
You can map unlimited hosts to a host group group.
A host group can have zero or more mappings.
You can map a LUN to either a host or a host group.
If a host group has mappings, all hosts in the host group have all of the mappings of the
host group, but any given host may also have other mappings. No mappings may conflict
with other mappings.
When assigning a host with mappings to a host group without mappings, you are
prompted to migrate mappings on the host to the host group. Migrating these mappings
make them available to all hosts in the group, not just the single host.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
After the F e
host group n is created and hosts assigned, you can map your LUNs to the host group.
u e - t r a
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Copy
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
The FS1
e l system
t r a n native and add-on data-protection and replica tools.
has
u - is a point-in-time copy of a LUN that is intended to snap (split) from the
Mig Clone
non
LUN
sou ce LUN
source U foro immediate
ed ate read-write
ead te use.
use An immediate
ed ate snapshot
s aps ot o
of a LUN
U cacan be
created. Clone LUNs utilize partial-block snapshot technology. Clone LUNs have the
same initial QoS parameters as the source LUN. After the clone is created, the priority
setting and location of the clone can be changed.
Copy LUN (or volume copy) is a block-level (image copy) of a LUN.
The FS Storage System uses decimal units to calculate capacities. For example:
1 MB = 10242 (1,048,576) bytes
1 GB = 10243 (1,073,741,824) bytes
1 TB = 10244 (1,099,511,627,776) bytes
Important! Make sure that the clone space does not fill up, consuming the maximum amount
of space allocated. Oracle strongly recommends that you monitor the amount of space
available and modify the volume to allocate more clone space as needed. If clone space fills
up, clones will g
go inconsistent and will need to be deleted.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F
Clonesl use
epartial-block
n copy technology that requires no cache and minimal disk storage
u e t r a
- are instantaneous and highly efficient. A clone can be created at any time.
Mig non
space. Clones
Clones can be manually created or scheduled automatically.
Clones copy only data that has been modified. This allows the FS1 to use the modified data in
the clone and the unmodified data from the source LUN.
When accessing a clone on a host, the source LUN and target clone LUN should not be
mounted on the same Windows hosts because both LUNs have the same disk signature,
which will lead to stolen identity issues.
Features:
LUN to LUN copy
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Block-level replica
Can split target from source
Can changeg QoS or target
g ((copy)
py) Block Cache
S
Service
i
Readable and writable
s a
) ha
c om
LUN
i c es idLUN
e
Source
- s erv t Gu Copy
s
QoS = Med
c o den QoS = High
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
Copy LUN F e
is n
a point-in-time, block-for-block replica of the source LUN. This copy can be used
u e - t r a
Mig non
for backup, testing, reporting, or data warehousing. LUN copies are readable and writeable. A
LUN copy consumes its own storage capacity.
LUN copies are made to a new volume, which can have different QoS settings (performance
and redundancy) than the source LUNs.
Restore copies the data set from the Clone back onto the
original LUN.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
You canl restore an
a LUN to its state when the Clone LUN was created. Restoring a LUN from a
u e t r
- in returning the LUN to the exact point-in-time image of the clone, plus any
Mig non
Clone LUN results
changes made to the clone. Restoring from the clone allows access to the data while the
restore is in progress.
s a
Clone LUN Copy LUN ) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
Source Target Source so
c d e n Target
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
3. List the benefits of using FSPM.
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
4. What does it mean when a host is shown as Hostname
p ra StUnknown
u in the Storage >
Hosts window of the Oracle FS System o
n @ this
Manager?
r u f i s e
r
fe e to u
e l
m i gu cens
o ( e li
5. How are Clone f i n
LUN a b
and
lCopy LUN different?
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
6. Where do you get the FSPM software?
7 Where
7. Wh d
do you iinstall
t ll th
the FSPM software?
ft ?
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
Note: Depending non the number of students in the class, you may be sharing an FS1-2
u e t r a
- students. Configuring the FS1-2 system settings should be performed by a
Mig non
system with other
single administrator. To prevent configuration conflicts, consult with your instructor to
determine if you are sharing your assigned FS1-2 system.
If you ARE sharing the training environment with other students, this lab should be performed
as a team.
IMPORTANT! Refer to the Lab Environment Information for details on your assigned lab
equipment. If you have not been assigned a system, consult with your instructor.
In this practice, you create a SAN LUN, map it to your assigned Windows host, and
configure the host systems to use the LUN created. You will see how the LUN is presented
on the host system without FSPM installation. You then install FSPM and remap the LUN.
Purpose
1. This exercise is to re-enforce the benefit of and need for installing FSPM on connected
host systems for which SAN LUNs will be provisioned.
s a
2. This exercise will demonstrate how to remap LUNs when installing FSPM after LUNs
have been created and provisioned to host systems without FSPM. )h a
c om
A
Assumptions
ti
i c es ide
1. Make sure your instructor has assigned a lab system tosyou;
- ervin most
t G ucases, you will
have a lab partner. c s o den
2. FSPM is not preinstalled on your Windows@ prahost;
2008 S
if
tituis, uninstall it.
f i n o
e this
Create an alias for your Windows rHost
f e ru us
l t o
1. On your assigned FS1, navigate
i g ue entosSAN e > Storage > Hosts.
o (m e lic
2. From the Actions f i a b l menu, select Associate Hosts.
n drop-down
u
rr sfer
F e
3.igu el Win01
Enter - t r anin the Host Name: field.
M non
4. In the Create Association section, click Select from discovered WWNs. A list with
WWNs will appear in the lower part of the Create Association section.
5. From this list of WWNs, locate the two WWNs associated with your assigned Windows
2008 host. (Find the WWNs for the FC HBA in Appendix A Lab Environment.) Select
g to add each one to the Associations
each WWN, and click the Add button at the right
field.
6. Click OK. Note that the name Win01 has now been associated with the FC HBA WWNs
on the Windows 2008 host.
3. In the Create SAN LUN dialog box, on the Quality of Service tab, configure the
following parameters, leaving all other parameters at their default values:
5. On the bottom-left of the Mapping tab, click the Create button to map the LUN to your
Windows host. In the Create LUN Map dialog box, configure the following parameters:
Host Name: Win01
LUN Number: Select any available LUN number. Note the #_______
6. Click the OK button. Verify that the specified host appears in the Hosts Mapped to this
LUN section of the Mapping tab.
7. Click the OK button in the Create SAN LUN dialog box to begin creation of the LUN.
8. After the LUN is configured, the Status column will show Online in the SAN > Storage
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
> LUN context window. Verify that the Host Access column displays Mapped.
2. Open the Computer Management utility (Start > Administrative Tools > Computer
Management). sa ha
)
c om
3 Select Disk Management (in Storage)
3. Storage ) to locate the LUN. s eand Convert
LUN If theeInitialize
c
Wizard starts, cancel it. i
rv Guid
s e
c s o- dent
4. A list of available disks (formatted and unformatted) p ra is Sdisplayed.
tu If your LUN is not
o @ t h i s
shown, from the Actions menu, select
r u f inRescan
s e Disks. After the disk rescan, all the
LUNs that are created on the FS1
l f er and tmapped
o u to this host will appear in the bottom-
right
i ht pane.
i g ue ense
o (m e lic
f i nare now a b l (4) new unallocated disks displayed, right-click the box to
5. Note that therer
rtheu f r
e(wherefour
l F
the left e
of pane
n s the disk number, size, and status are listed) and select
u e
Properties r a
-t from the context menu for each of the four (4) new disks.
M i g o n
n
Warning: Do NOT initialize or format these disks.
6. On the properties screen, the LUN number is listed. Verify that each new disk matches
the LUN number assigned on the FS1 system.
Note: The four (4) new disks represent the single LUN created on the FS1. There are
four shown, one for each path back to the FS1 and two paths to each Controller: one
optimized and the other nonoptimized. Installing FSPM will consolidate the four disks
(paths) back to one disk on the host. That will be your next task.
7 Click Cancel to close the Properties dialog box and minimize the Computer
7.
Management window.
Note: Depending on the FS1 Software version and the behavior of the FS1 and host, the
results of the following steps may vary. Check with your instructor if you have problems
completing this portion of the practice successfully.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
1. On your Windows host, locate the FSPM installation package (example, fspm-
) Double-click the installation p
4.0.0.x86.msi). package
g and follow the installation wizard to
set up FSPM.
2. Click Yes to restart the host system. (Do not shut down.) a
s
) ha
3. After the host system has completed the restart, verify that FSPM isc om
installed
s
successfully by going to Control Panel > Programs. ice de
rv Gui
s e
c s o- dent
4. Return to Computer Management > Disk Management
p ra Stuand note that the four (4) disks
have disappeared. (In some cases, a single
n o @disktwill
h isbe displayed in place of the four.)
Rescan to verify that all mapped disks
r r ufi display.
u s e
e l fe e to
5. Next remap the LUNm
u ens
onigthe FS1.
o ( e lic
u f i n abl
e r GUIfeand
rFS1 r
6. OpenF
l the
a n s navigate on the SAN tab to Storage > Hosts. At this point, the
g u e
previously r
-tassociated Win01 host should have been replaced by the real host name
i o n
M withnthe same WWNs associated. (See Appx. A for the real host name.) The
connection should indicate Connected and Communicating. This verifies that FSPM is
communicating between the host and the FS1.
6. On the FS1, navigate to Storage > LUNs and check the Host Access on the your LUN.
At this point, it should indicate No Mappings confirming that the LUN has lost access to
the host.
7. To restore access, double-click the LUN to open the Modify SAN LUN dialog box and
return to the Mapping tab. Note that the host mapping that was previously configured in
the lower half of the dialog box is now gone.
9. On the bottom-left of the Mapping tab, click the Create button to map the LUN to your
Windows host. In the Create LUN Map dialog box, configure the following parameters:
Host Name: <your assigned Windows host>
LUN Number: Select any available LUN number. Note the #_______
s a
) ha
10. Click the OK button. Verify that the specified host appears in the Hosts
c om
Mapped to this
LUN section
ti off the
th Mapping
M i t b
tab. ce s e
s e rvi Guid
s o - ent
11. Return to your assigned host and verify that a disk
r c ud representing the LUN
a nowSappears
t
you just remapped. p
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
12 Right-click
12. Right click the box to the left e l fethe pane
of e to(where the disk number
number, size,
size and status are
i
listed) and select Properties. g u Note e n s that there is a new tab displayed (MPIO); click this
( m
o arebfour l i c
tab. Note that there
f i n l e (4) active paths from this disk to the FS1. Click Cancel.
e r ru fera
l F the a n s
g u e
13. Right-click- t r box again and select Online. Right-click the box again and select initialize
i o n
M Disk.nAccept the defaults by clicking OK.
14. Right-click the right portion of the new disk (where it shows Unallocated) to start the
New Simple Volume Wizard. Accept the defaults to perform a quick format by clicking
Next, and then Finish.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 4-1. If you have any questions about this
practice, ask you instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you create and configure a SAN LUN and map it to your assigned Windows
host, and configure the host systems to use the LUN created. This practice demonstrates
the ease of provisioning SAN LUNs with FSPM installed.
Assumptions
Make sure your instructor has assigned a lab system to you; in most cases, you will have a
lab partner. a
) has
Create a SAN LUN to map p to your
y Windows Host c om
i c es ide
1. Navigate to SAN > Storage > LUNs.
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
2. From the Actions drop-down menu, select Create p ra LUN. S tu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
3. O
3 On tthee Qua
Quality ty oof Se
Service ce tab,
e l feco guto
configure
e e the
t e following
o o g parameters,
pa a ete s, leaving
ea g alla ot
other
e
parameters at their default u
ig icen
values: s
o ( m l
i n l e
b Single Tier
r
Select r uinf upper
f e r aleft:
e l Feavailable)
(if r a n s Storage Domain: Select the appropriate Domain for Capacity
i g u
o n -t
Disk.
M n
LUN N Name: <name>winlun2
< > i l 2
Volume Group: Select the one you created or <none>.
Use Storage Profile: Deselect the box in front of the drop-down field
Initial Storage Class: Capacity Disk
Select Basic
Typical Access: Mixed
I/O Bias: Mixed
Redundancy: Double
Priority Level: Medium
Migration/Copy Priority: System Chooses
Capacity: 300 GB
Allocated Logical Capacity (GB): 300 GB
5. At the bottom left of the Mapping tab, click the Create button to map the LUN to your
assigned Windows host. In the Create LUN Map dialog box, configure the following
parameters:
Host Name: (Your assigned Windows Host)
LUN Number: Select any available LUN number.
s a
6. Click the OK button. Verify that the specified host appears in the Hosts m ) ha
Mapped to this
c o
pp g tab.
LUN section of the Mapping s c e ide
i
- s erv t Gu
7. On the Data Protection tab select Enable Clones,sset
c e n
o thedMaximum Capacity to 120%,
which should provide 360GB Maximum Capacity p r a(LUNS +t u
Clone space shared). Select
Match Repository QoS to LUN QoS. o@ this
r u fin se
l f er to u
8. Click the OK button in theuCreate
g e nSAN se LUN dialog box to begin creation of the LUN.
i
(m e lic e
f i o
n configured,
b l
r r
9. After the LUN u is
f e r a the Status column will show Online in the SAN > Storage
e
l Fcontext
> LUN s
nwindow, and the Host Access column will show Mapped.
u e - t r a
Mig non
Vi
View LUN on your Windows
Wi d Host
H t
1. Log in to your Windows host.
2. Open the Computer Management utility (Start > Administrative Tools > Computer
Management).
3. Select Disk Management (in Storage) to locate the LUN. If the Initialize and Convert
Wizard starts, cancel it.
4. A list of available disks (formatted and unformatted) is displayed. If your LUN is not
shown, from the Actions menu, select Rescan Disks. After the disk rescan, all the
LUNs on the FS1 that have been mapped to this host will appear in the bottom-right
pane.
6. On the properties screen, the LUN number is listed. Verify that it matches the LUN
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
number you assigned to the LUN on the FS1 system. Click Cancel.
g
7. Right-click the box again
g and select Online. Right-click
g the box again
g and select initialize
Disk, and accept the defaults by clicking OK.
8. Right-click the right portion of the new disk (where it shows Unallocated) to start the
a
New Simple Volume Wizard. Accept the defaults to perform a quick format by a s
selecting
Next then Finish. m )h
o c
e s
r v ic uide
The New Volume is now ready for use. e
-s ent G
s o
c tud
r a
p is S
o @
n 4-2. th
Congratulations! You have completed r u f i
Practice e
s If you have any questions about this
f e r o u
instructor. el
practice ask you instructor
practice, e t
u
ig icen s
o ( m l
i n l e
r r uf ferab
e l Fe rans
i g u
o n -t
M n
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you install the OEL FSPM software on your assigned OEL host, create and
configure a SAN LUN, and map it to your assigned OEL host system configure the host
systems to use the LUN created.
Assumptions
Make sure your instructor has assigned a lab system to you; in most cases, you will have a
lab partner. a
) has
g Path Manager
Install the Flash Storage g c om
i c es ide
1. Log in to your assigned OEL host and locate the FSPM installation
- s erv t Gpackage
OEL: oracle.com-fspm-4.0.1-1.i486.rpm, or oracle.com-fspm-4.0.0.1.x86_64.rpm).
u (example,
c s o den
p ra Stu
2. Install FSPM by using the rpm command,
f i n o@
e thisin the following example:
as shown
f e r ru us
l t o
# rpm Uvh oracle.com-fspm-4.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm
i g ue ense
3. Restart the host o (m (Do
system. e
c shut down.)
linot
fin rab l
r u
l F er nsfe
i g - trasystem has completed a restart, verify that FSPM is communicating with
ue thenhost
4. After
o
M yournassigned FS1-2 system. To do this, in the Oracle FS System Manager, navigate on
th SAN tab
the t b to
t Storage
St > Hosts.
H t
5. Verify that the OEL host is listed in the Host Name field and that both World Wide Port
Names (WWPNs) are shown.
Select in upper
pp left: Single
g Tier
(if available) Storage Domain: Select the appropriate Domain for Capacity
Disk.
LUN Name: <student#>oellun
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
6. Click the OK button. Verify that the specified host appears in the Hosts Mapped to this
LUN section of the Mapping tab.
10 Note
10. N t the
th LUID number
b att th
the ffar right_____________________________________.
i ht
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
2 Use
2. U fdisk l to
fdi k -l t verify
if that
th t the
th LUN iis seen b
by th
the OS
OS.
Note: If the LUID above is not listed in the fdisk output, execute a sync and reboot
your OEL host, making sure that other students are not using this host. Run fdisk
s a
again. Note the device path for the LUN associated with port 0 of the HBA:) h
a
______________________ c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
3. Use the multipath -ll command to view all LUN
c s oIDs. den
p ra Stu
n is
o@LUN.thUse
4. The multipathing software is controlling
r u f i the
s e the multipath command to flush
the LUN ID of your LUN from the r
fe multipatht u
o device map. This is required to allow the
e l e
m i gu cemounted.
new file system to be manually ns Now execute
# multipath f o ( <LUID
l e li # of your LUN> (for example, 2000b080001001481)
i n
uf ferab
r
e nsr
e l
5. Create Fan EXT2
r a file system on your LUN. Because there is no partition table on the
u - t
MigLUN,nthe
on file system will use the entire LUN. Execute:
# mkfs
kf /dev/<your
/d / d
dev ID> (f example,
(for l /dev/sda)
/d / d )
7. Use the df -k command to verify that the file system is mounted. The file system is
now available for use.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 4-3. If you have any questions about this
practice, ask you instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you install the Solaris FSPM software on your assigned Solaris host, create
and configure a SAN LUN and map it to your assigned Solaris host system, and configure
the host systems to use the LUN created.
Assumptions
Make sure your instructor has assigned a lab system to you; in most cases, you will have a
lab partner. a
) has
Install the Flash Storage g Path Manager g c om
i c es ide
1. Log in to your assigned Solaris host as root and locate therv
(for example, FSPM-i386-4.0.1.pkg, or FSPM-sparc-4.0.1.pkg). - s e FSPM t Ginstallation
u package
c s o den
p ra Stu
2. Install FSPM by using the pkgadd command, n is in the following example:
o@ asthshown
ru f i e
f e r t o us
l
ue ense
i g
# pkgadd d FSPM-i386-4.0.1.pkg
o (m e lic
u f i n abl
3. Restart e
F
the f er (Do not shut down.)
rr hostssystem.
u e l
- t r an
M4.igAfternthe
onhost system has completed a restart, verify that FSPM is communicating with
your assigned FS1-2 system. To do this in the Oracle FS System Manager, navigate on
the SAN tab to Storage > Hosts.
5. Verify that the Solaris host is listed in the Host Name field and that both World Wide
Port Names (WWPNs) are shown.
6. Click the OK button. Verify that the specified host appears in the Hosts Mapped to this
LUN section of the Mapping tab.
9. After the LUN is configured, the Status column will show Online in the SAN > Storage
> LUN context
t t window.
i d
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Vi
View LUN on your Solaris
S l i Host
H t
1. Log in to your Solaris host.
a
) h as
1. If the drive does not appear on the host within a couple minutes, run the following
command to discover the new LUN: m
s co
r v i ce uide
# devsfadm c disk (scans the SCSI bus for new disks)
o - se nt G
r a cs tude
4. If the drive does not appear after running the @ pdevsadm
i s Scommand, restart the host.
o
fin se t h
r u
5 Use format to verify that the
5. l f
LUN
er is visible
t o u
from your Solaris host and to accept the
g u e nse
default partitioning. m
( i i c e
# format fino le l
u a b
. Ferr s f er
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
.
format > partition (to access the partition
partition submenu)
.
.
format > print (Displays the partition table. The size of partition 2 should be the
same as the size of the LUN you created on the FS1.)
.
.
format > quit
.
.
format > quit
#
directory.
# mkdir /mnt/<name>sollun
# mount /dev/dsk/<LUID#> /mnt/<name>sollun
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you copy data to a thinly provisioned LUN to observe the effects of Thin
Provisioning.
A
Assumptions
ti
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1 system for your team.
s a
) ha
Thin Provisioning Exercise
c om
1 Return
1. R t to
t the
th Oracle
O l FS System
S t M
Manager and
d navigate s page.
i t tto SANc>eLUNs
LUN e For
F
<name>winlun1 mapped to the Windows host, note the e r i
following u i d
v Ginformation:
o - s nt
Capacity (GB)_____________
a s
c tude
Allocated Logical Capacity (GB)_____________
r
p is S
n o @ th
u f i e
f e rr to us
2 Return to your Windows host.
2. host l Right
Right-click
ueassociated s eclickwith
My Computer and select Manage > Disk
Management. For theidisk
m g c e n <name>winlun1, note the formatted
( l i
storage available:
u f i no able
F e rr sfer
(GB)_______________
How
u e l does tthis
- r ancompare to the associated capacity on the FS1?______________
Mig non
__________________________________________________________________
3. Open the associated drive using Windows Explorer by right-clicking the drive letter and
selecting Open.
5. Locate the LabFiles folder on the desktop. Copy (do not move) the entire LabFiles
folder to the new Copy1 folder.
If so, how?___________________
7. Return to your Windows host and repeat step 5 copying LabFiles to the Copy2
folder.
s a
8. Return to your FS1 and repeat step 6. ) ha
c om
i c es ide
erv t Gu
Was there a change in Total Capacity? ________
- s
o den
c s
If so, how?___________________ p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
Congratulations!
g pfe Practice
You have completed
l to 4-5. If yyou have anyy questions
q about
this practice, ask your instructor. e
gu cens e
m i
( e li
f i n o b l
u
rr sfer a
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you will create a text file and save it on the drive associated with a LUN.
You will then perform a Clone LUN operation and confirm the existence and contents of the
newly created text file. You will then make modifications to the original text file and observe
g did not migrate
that the changes g to the clone.
Assumptions
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1 system for your team.a
) has
Clone LUN Operation
p c om
i c essomei d e
1. Create a text file on <name>winlun2. Edit the document entering
s e rv Gu text, and then
save and close.
c s o- dent
p ra Stu
2. Open the Oracle FS System Managerin
f o@
and thisto SAN > LUNs.
navigate
e
f e r ru us
l
e and t o
e Clone.
3. Right-click the associated i g uLUN e n sselect
o (m e lic
u f i n abl
rr SAN
4. In the Create
e f r LUN dialog box, set or change the following parameters on
eClone
l F
theeQuality of
s
anService tab:
u - t r
Mig non
LUN Name: Use the default (Clone of <name>winlun2)
Volume Group: Select the one you created or <none>.
Priority Level: Medium
Capacity: Leave as is
Host mapped to this LUN
5. On the Mapping tab, use the same settings that you used for the source LUN.
7. Use My Computer on the host to see how the Clone LUN was presented to the
Wi d
Windows h
host.
t
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
8. Edit the original text file (not on the Clone) and add some text. Now view the file on
the Clone LUN. Is there a difference when compared with the original?
thea
10. Click the Mapping tab and remove the mapping to the Windows host by clicking s
Windows host name, and then clicking the Remove button. )h a
c om
11. Verify on the Windows host in My Computer that the LUN isrvno
es ibeing
iclonger d e
presented to the host. - s e t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
Congratulations! You have completed Practice s have any questions about
o@4-6.thIf iyou
f i n e
this practice, ask your instructor.
f e r ru us
l t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you create several Clone LUNs, changing data between each clone
operation. You then restore from a specified Clone LUN.
A
Assumptions
ti
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1 system for your team.
5. In the FS1 GUI, navigate to SAN > LUNs. Right-click <name>SourceLUN and select
Clone.
6. In the Create SAN Clone LUN dialog box, enter <name>CloneLUN1 in the LUN Name
field and leave the other settings at their default values. At this time, you will skip
Mapping. Click OK. Verify that the status shows Online.
9 On
9. O your Windows
Wi d h t copy testfile3.zzz
host, fil 3 i t <name>SourceLUN.
into S
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
10. On the FS1, create a third Clone LUN of <name>SourceLUN and name it
<name>CloneLUN3.
12. To restore from one of the clones, on your Windows host, open
<name>SourceLUN and delete all three testfiles#.zzz files.
13. On FS1, navigate to SAN > LUNs and double-click <name>SourceLUN to open the
Modify SAN LUN dialog box.
14. On the Mapping tab, click the Windows host and Remove the mapping.
15. Return to your Windows host and open Disk Management to verify that
<name>SourceLUN is no longer available.
1. Navigate to SAN > LUNs, right-click <name>CloneLUN2 and select Restore from
Clone. Click OK when the Restore from Clone LUN dialog box appears.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
5
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
System Hardware s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Objectives
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
I/O I/O
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Controllers
Drive Enclosures
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
The Oracle
eFlash nStorage System is a scalable storage system providing connectivity to a
u e t r a
- pool. A system consists of management units (Pilots), a set of data movers
Mig non
common storage
(Controllers), and a number of disk arrays (Drive Enclosures) that comprise the storage
pool.
The Pilots provide the interfaces and functionality required to manage and configure the
storage. They also monitor and provide event Alerts and messages to administrators and
service support organizations via email and Call-Home.
The Controllers provide both the necessary protocol support for the interface as well as
read/write caching, snapshot technology, backup and storage virtualization functions.
The Drive Enclosures provide the storage pool and interconnect to the Controllers via the
backend SAS fabric.
Height: 83 (2108.2mm)
Width: 24 (609.6mm)
Depth: 47.2 (1200mm)
700 1200 lbs.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
The Oracle
eRack n built in rolling castors and cabinet levelers. A pair of PDUs are vertically
has
u e t r a
- rear of the cabinet on each side. Each PDU should be connected to a
Mig non
mounted in the
separate commercial power sources for redundancy. PDUs have remote monitoring capability
using an operator-accessible meter and function switch, or remotely through a network
connection.
Note: Position rack appropriately for proper air conditioning. Air flow is front to back.
CAUTION: Deploy the rack anti-tilt mechanism (red bars at left and right on front of rack)
before extending components via their sliding rails.
Refer to the Oracle FS1-2 Flash Storage System Customer Service Guide for details.
Expansion
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Cabinet
Controllers
Pilots
MaxRep s a
) ha
c om
DE (2U)
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
DE (4U) c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
The Controllers n Pilots are placed in the center of the rack and the DEs fill in from the
and
u e t r a
- grouped in strings in the factory (max 5 DEs per string). Up to two MaxRep
Mig non
bottom and are
Replication Engines can be installed immediately below the Pilots (RU20 17) unless this
space is required for DEs, then the MaxRep units may be located in rack space above the
Controllers or moved to another cabinet.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
There are
e
many n
different combinations of Drive Enclosures and Drive Enclosure strings
u e t r a
- the number of DEs and DE types. This slide has two examples of DE
Mig non
depending on
placement and string relationships. Each color represents a string of DEs. In these examples
of factory-installed DEs, the strings are populated from the bottom up. As systems grow in
your environment, the DE positions and string layout will vary.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
FS1 systems equipped with X4-2 Pilots will be supported, for the
life of the system, with X4-2 parts. There are no plans to replace
X4-2
X4 2 Pilots in the field with X5-2
X5 2 Pilots
Pilots.
Feature X4-2 Pilot (2-1U servers) Nashua X5-2 Pilot (2-1U servers)
CPU
2.5 GHz 4-core Intel Xeon E5-2609 v2, 80
2.4 GHz 8-core Intel Xeon E5-2630 v3, 85 W
s a
) ha
W
Memory 2-8 GB DDR3-1600 DIMM 2-8 GB DDR4-2133 DIMM
c om
HDD 1-300 GB 10k RPM SAS 1-600 GB 10k RPM SAS es e
i c i d
SAS HBA 8-Port 6 Gbps SAS-2 PCIe 8-port 12 Gbpss
- ervPCIet G
SAS-3
u
(Estes)
c s o den
ILOM R3.1.2.10.b r7770
ra Stu
R3.2.4.42
p r9937
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Active/Passive failover
Pilot is the name of the cluster and of each node.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Labels applied at
System integration
PMI to FS1
To Customer Management Network CAT 6e CAT 6e Controller-2 s a
) ha
c om
PLT
i c es ide
erv t Gu
2
Serial Link
- s
o den
CAT 6e PMI
rolled null modem
c s
p ra StuPLT
o@ this
1
e r r CAT 6e
u s Controller-1
l f t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
err Tonsfer
Pilot Connections
From l F
u e - t r a Purpose Type
ig Net0
MPilot-1 non Pilot-2 Net0 10GigE Copper RJ45
g
Private Management Interface (PMI)
( )
Pilot-1 Net 1 Controller-1 Net 3 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-1 Net 2 Pilot-2 Net Mgmt 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-1 Net Pilot-2 Net 2 Heart Beat 10GigE Copper RJ45
Mgmt
Pilot-1 Net 3 Customers Customers Management Network 10GigE Copper RJ45
Ethernet
To Purpose Type
Pilot-2 Net0 Pilot-1 Net0 10GigE Copper RJ45
Private Management Interface (PMI)
Pilot-2 Net 1 Controller-2 Net 3 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-2 Net 2 Pilot-1 Net Mgmt 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-2
Pilot 2 Net Pilot 1 Net 2
Pilot-1 Heart Beat 10GigE Copper RJ45
Mgmt
Pilot-2 Net 3 Customers Customers Management Network 10GigE Copper RJ45
Ethernet
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 5 - 11
FS1-2 Pilot: Front and Back Images of the X5-2
600GB Boot Drive in HDD0 (HDD1
(HDD1-8
8 e/w fillers)
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Labels applied at
System integration
PMI to FS1
To Customer Management Network CAT 6e Controller-2 s a
) ha
CAT 6e
c om
i c es ide
Serial Link
CAT 6e
- s erv t Gu PMI
rolled null modem
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
To Customer Management Network
r r u CAT 6e
u s e PMI to FS1 CAT 6e
l f e t o Controller-1
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
err Tonsfer
Pilot Connections
From l F
u e - t r a Purpose Type
ig Net0
MPilot-1 non Pilot-2 Net0 10GigE Copper RJ45
g
Private Management Interface (PMI)
( )
Pilot-1 Net 1 Controller-1 Net 3 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-1 Net 2 Pilot-2 Net Mgmt 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-1 Net Pilot-2 Net 2 Heart Beat 10GigE Copper RJ45
Mgmt
Pilot-1 Net 3 Customers Customers Management Network 10GigE Copper RJ45
Ethernet
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
ESM 0 ESM 1 r r u u s eFiller only Front with filter removed
l f e t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
The Performance
t r a nmodel Controller will be equipped with four Energy Storage Modules (ESM
u - model Controller will be equipped with two Energy Storage Modules (ESM 0 &
Mig non
0-3). The Base
1). The FS1 Controller is configured with nonvolatile memory for caching write data that is
protected by the ESMs.
Three PCIe slots are allocated to the SAS HBAs; the other three are available for customer
connections via Fibre Channel (SAN) or Ethernet (NAS) HBAs. NAS connections can also be
made via Net0 and Net1 on the motherboard.
FS1-2 Base model (shown above) comes with one SAS card and can be ordered with two SAS
s a
) ha
cards per node.
SAS HBA Card are ppopulated
p as follows (p
(port numbers are rightc om
FS1-2 Performance model comes fully populated with three SAS cards.
g to left):
)
1st SAS Card in PCIe slot #3 i c es ide
2nd SAS Card in PCIe slot #6
- s erv t Gu
3rd SAS Card in PCIe slot #2
c s o den
ra Stu
SAN HBAs (16Gb/s FC Dual Port HBA) [future NAS HBA]
1st HBA in PCIe slot #1 p
2nd HBA in PCIe slot #4
f i n o@ this
r r u
3rd HBA in PCIe slot #5
u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
Controllers n always deployed as pairs.
are
u e t r a
- two network interface HBA options: a SAN for FC and a 10gigE optical NAS.
Mig There
non
are
0G
10 GigE
g coppe
copper ca
can be ddriven
e ddirectly
ect y from
o tthe
e base Ethernet
t e et po
ports
ts ((Net0
et0 & Net1).
et )
Controllers support both NAS (future) and SAN but not on the same port.
DDR3 SDRAM
NVDIMM: Flash-backed RAM plus Flash
memory
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
The Non-Volatile
t r a n (NVDIMM) used in the FS1 is used to provide high-speed write
DIMM
u
caching and -data loss protection in the event of a power failure. Writes are acknowledged
Mig non
when a copy of the data is stored in each controllers memory. The copy resides in the
NVDIMMs. An Energy Storage Module (ESM) plugs into the 2.5 drive slot and provides
enough energy to copy the content of the memory to Flash.
Important
When replacing an ESM, wait two minutes to allow the ESM to drain. Otherwise,
potential damage might occur if the ESM is not completely discharged. Do not remove
an ESM from the Controller until the blue Ready to Remove LED is lit.
Do not mix ESM
S and NVDIMM types. The ESM S type must match the NVDIMM type. For
example, an ESM labeled A (ESM-A) must be paired with an NVDIMM labeled A
(NVDIMM-A). The NVDIMM type is printed on a small label near the end of the NVDIMM
cable.
Make a note of the ESM slot where a failed ESM was located so that the replacement
can be placed in the same slot to avoid the risk of misconfiguration.
Write data is mirrored with nonvolatile copy in the buddy controller NVDIMM.
HA Drivers HA Drivers
CU0 CU1
Cache
Cache
GDM Link
CU 1 CU 0
NV Cache NV Cache
o@ this
CU1 Failover Path
u f i n e
r r u s
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u fearer cached in CU0 DIMMS and mirrored using GDM link to CU1 NV-
err nred)
Writes ltoFCU0 (in s
ue Writes- a then committed to disks. Note that if the DE data path fails, CU0 will use
trare
i g
DIMMS. n
M no
the GDN link to CU1 to reach the DE and commit the writes.
Writes coming to CU1 (in green) are mirrored to CU0 using the GDM link and then committed
to disks.
All cables must be routed through the CMA to allow for maintenance
operation without damaging/removing cables.
Excess cable will be stowed on the side of the rack. So care needs
to be taken when removing/installing side panels.
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) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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u e l
- t r an
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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F e
u e l
- t r an
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u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
DE 2-24P
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Chassis ID
LED Display
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
Drive Enclosures, ndrive types, and drive capacities change on a regular basis. You should
u e t r a
- Oracle representative to verify what types are available at any given time.
Mig non
consult with your
Chassis ID
LED Display
s a
For FS1-2 available in 1 configuration ) ha
c om
HDDs
HDD 24 ea. 4 TB SAS - 7200 RPM Hard H dD i ices de
Drive
s e rv Gui
HDDs 24 ea. 8 TB SAS - 7200 RPM Hard o- Drive n t (available
c s e
with R6.2 and later) p ra Stud
Drives in new DEs come pre-zeroed
f i n e this time to full
o@to speed
customer functionality. ferru o us
u e l se t
( m ig icen Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
o l e l
i n
uf ferab
r r
l Fe randrive
Drive Enclosures,
e
s types, and drive capacities change on a regular basis. You should
g
consult
i o -t Oracle representative to verify what types are available at any given time.
u withnyour
MHigh capacity
n requires 3.5 3.5 drives housed in a 4U enclosure.
Notes
Zeroing is only performed in the factory on new DEs, not individual drives.
Zeroing, or initialization, is a process of the Oracle FS System of writing zeros to all or
part of the storage capacity of the drives in the Drive Enclosures. This process is
required for DEs used in the Oracle FS System to make the storage capacity available
for allocation.
SAS connects
to ports on I/O
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Modules.
IOM and Power I/O Modules DE2-24P
Cooling Module
are hot swap.
s a
PCMs ) ha
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c s o den
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f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
l f e t o DE2-24C
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
Each enclosure
t r a n redundant power and cooling (PCM) and dual SAS expander I/O
has
u -
Mig non
modules (IOM).
Cautionary note for cabling: In the 2U DE, the orientation of the IOMs is inverted. In 4U DE,
both of the IOMs are oriented the same way.
DE #12
The FS1-2 can be configured
DE #11
using from 1 to 30 Drive
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
DE #10
Enclosures.
DE #09
Additional cabinets should be
DE #08
adjacent to each other with
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
Drive Enclosures n
are installed starting at the bottom of the rack at rack unit 1, growing from
u e t r a
- In the factory, drive strings will be grouped together as they are installed in the
Mig non
bottom to top.
rack. If there is a mix of 2U and 4U Drive Enclosures within the same string, the 2U Drive
Enclosures will be installed below the 4U Drive Enclosures.
The FS1 system can be configured using from 1 to 30 Drive Enclosures. When additional
racks are required, if possible, the racks should be located adjacent to the rack with the
Controllers, with the side panels removed. When cabling between racks, SAS cables should
be routed horizontally across and inside the cabinets.
u f i n abl
F err ofnone
A stringl consists s fetor five Drive Enclosures. A system can have up to six strings,
g ue nupon
depending
i - trathe number of SAS HBAs installed.
MNotes no
DEs in strings should be balanced as per guidelines listed in the slide and, therefore,
DEs should not be grouped in strings by DE type or Drive type (for example, placing all
DE2-24C in one string separating DE2 types into separate strings).
See Appendix B for additional information on cabling DEs in strings.
SAS HBAs
FS1 Controller 01 FS1 Controller 02
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Installed in PCIe
slot of each
SAS HBA PORTS SAS HBA PORTS
Controller
3 2 1 0 3 2 1 0
s a
) ha
0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2
Ports Ports Ports Ports Ports Ports
IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1
4 Drive Enclosure o@
th5isDrive Enclosure
th th
f i n e
f e r ru us
l t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
A pair of SAS
t
HBAs,
r a n one installed in Controller 01 and one installed in Controller 02, support
u -
Mig non
two Drive Enclosure strings, one string connected via Ports 0 (as shown here) and one string
connected via Ports 1. Each string can have up to 5 Drive Enclosures for a total of 10 Drive
Enclosures per SAS HBA pair.
The first head of string Drive Enclosure connects its:
IOM-0 Port 0 to Controller-01 SAS HBA Port 0
IOM-1 Port 0 to Controller-02 SAS HBA Port 0
I/O Module connections:
IOM Port 0 connects upstream to the Controller
Controller.
IOM Port 1 connects downstream to the 2nd and 3rd Drive Enclosure in the string.
IOM Port 2 connects downstream to the 4th and 5th Drive Enclosure in the string.
s a
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F
This diagram
e n an FS1-2 System with two strings of Drive Enclosures.
represents
u e - t r a
MInigthis diagram,
non the Drive Enclosure numbers are Chassis ID numbers. Drive Enclosure
Chassis ID numbers as indicated apply only to a system with one (1) SAS adapter per FS1
Controller node.
CAUTION: When DEs are added to a string, there is a requirement in some cases to
disconnect an existing cable and replug into an added DE. Refer to the product
documentation listed earlier in the lesson for details. The process needs to be carried out with
due care and rigor.
1 2
s a
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f i n a b l
u
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F e
u e l
- t r an
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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F e
u e l
- t r an
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
Note: The
e
planning n process for system expansion is more efficient with systems that are
u e t r a
maintained in- a standard configuration.
Mig non
Oracle recommends that DE expansions should occur during a time when the system load is
low. However, the FS1 is designed so that DE expansions can be done during production
while the system remains online.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
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f i n o@ this
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l
Wherever F e
possible ncustomers should work in advance with their Sales Consultant to complete
u e t r a
- Expansion Planning Worksheet. The Oracle FS1-2 Storage System
Mig non
an Oracle FS1-2
Expansion Guide contains a sample of the Expansion Planning Worksheet.
s a
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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l
Included F
in
ethe n
packaging, in addition to the DE, will be SAS Cables, Power Cables, Rail Kit,
u e t r a
- Label kit.
Mig non
and an Expansion
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
Refer to F e
the Oracle nFS1-2 Flash Storage System Expansion Guide for step-by-step details.
u e t r a
The process -for adding DEs to an FS1 differs between R6.1.x and R6.2.x. R6.2 introduces
Mig non
GUI-based Guided Maintenance tool to assist you in adding new DEs.
s a
Head of ) ha
mControllers
String Load balance Drive Enclosures across strings.
s co
DEs ice uide
Install fastest Drive Enclosures closest to the Controllers.
r v
se t G
Alternate string connections and HBA slot -positions.
o den
c s
a Stu Key
p rString
Chassis ID numbers may vary.
o @
t h i s#s across top
u f i n e Green
Gray boxed #s are DE # within String
e f
l se t o
u
ig icen
o ( m l
Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
i n l e
r r uf ferab
l Fe ofraaDrive
The position
e n s Enclosure within the SAS topology is determined by the string number
and
i g o n -t of the Drive Enclosure within the string. The location is determined by the
uthe location
M n
order in which a given Drive Enclosure was added to the string. The location defines the cable
connections for that Drive Enclosure.
Each Drive Enclosure has a chassis ID number displayed on the seven-segment LCD on the
front of each DE. The chassis ID number uniquely identifies each Drive Enclosure in an
Oracle FS System. Chassis ID numbers can be changed via the GUI if necessary to
accurately reflect the physical location of the DEs in the rack.
The slide above shows a logical diagram of a Performance model system with six strings
equipped
i d with
ith 30 DE
DEs.
A Base model system equipped with two SAS HBAs will alternate string connections between
the two HBAs similar to the above example.
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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F e
l IDtrnumber
The chassis n of the Drive Enclosure is based on the order by which the Controller
u e a
identifies the-Drive Enclosures. Drive Enclosures are also assigned a chassis ID number in
Mig non
the Oracle FS System Manager that is labeled Enclosure Chassis ID. The chassis ID
number can be changed using the Oracle FS System Manager. The chassis ID number
displayed on the chassis must always match the Enclosure Chassis ID displayed in the GUI.
Label Layout
Full text string
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Quick reference.
Highlighting the part of the string a user most likely needs while
performing maintenance. (User unplugs only one end for system
access, then reconnects.)
Catering guide
s a
) ha
c om
Oracle FS-12
i c es ide
Flash Storage System
s e rv Gu
Storage Expansion
c s o dent
-
Label Kit
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u er
F
A labell kit
err nsfwith
is included the shipment for expansion of the Oracle FS System. Use the
u e - t r a
Mig non
labels to designate the hardware component and the corresponding port to which the cable
connects and to identify the string assignment of an added Drive Enclosure.
Labels are included for attaching to the Controller end of cables, for the DE IOM end of the
cables, and for identifying the string.
Verify that the current versions of the GUI and CLI are
installed on your client workstation.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
u f i n abl
F err nsfany er
Beforeldisconnecting
a cables, ensure that you are working with the correct Drive
u e t r
- the beaconing process, the system flashes the LEDs on the specified Drive
ig nonThe
Enclosure.
MEnclosure.
During
flashing LEDs help you locate the Drive Enclosure in the rack and determine
the cabling connection.
For examples of the CLI topology command, see the lesson titled Monitoring and
Maintenance and/or the Oracle FS1-2 Flash Storage System Expansion Guide.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
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c s o den
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l
After the F e
DEs are nracked, the Add Drive Enclosure action will walk you through the process of
u e t r a
- SAS cables between the new DE and other DEs or to the Controllers.
Mig non
connecting the
s a
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F e
In this example, n select to add a Performance enclosure.
you
u e - t r a
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
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m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The Add F e
Drive n
Enclosure tool will walk you through connecting the SAS cables one at a time
u e t r a
- the connections are correctly made as you proceed. Follow the steps carefully.
Mig non
and verify that
After the connections are made, the new capacity will be added to the system. Connect one
DE at a time using this tool in order to successfully add new capacity to your system.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
If you areF e
using then FSCLI, issue:
u e t r a
ig non- list details
Msystem_alert
to view the alert for foreign drives,
drives the alert displays the DE identifier and the foreign drives
drives.
Issue:
fscli enclosure modify enclosure enclosure-id-or-fqn acceptDrive
drive-slot-number [, drive-slot-number]
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
The Oracle
e42U n uses preinstalled vertical PDUs. PDUs are always installed in pairs.
rack
u e t r a
- be attached to a dedicated facility circuit. Each FS1 component must have its
Mig non
Each PDU must
power supplies connected to separate PDU circuits to ensure power redundancy.
AC Lines in
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
Refer to F e
the n Guides for additional details on single-phase PDUs, and for
Installation
u e t r a
- three-phase PDUs.
Mig non
information on
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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1. What components protect the FS1 from data loss in the event of a power failure?
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
8. If a MaxRep engine is mounted in the Oracle FS1 rack what rack unit positions will it
normally occupy?
9. How many AC lines are required to supply the single-phase vertical PDUs in an Oracle
FS1 rack?
11. Ideally where in a string would you add a DE2-24P equipped with SSDs?
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
12. What is the proper cable routing when cabling between two racks for the FS1-2
system?
s a
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f i n a b l
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F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
6
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Monitoring and
Maintenance s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Objectives
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
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m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
You may l F e
want n lists of systems based on geography and organization, or all systems
toacreate
u e t r
ig which
for
Mstart n- are responsible. If you see an issue with a system in MaxMan, you can directly
you
noOracle
the FS System Manager (or Axiom Storage System Manager) on that system to
resolve the issue.
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
You canl F e
access n download MaxMan from the FS system Pilot on the FS Web Portal. You
and
u e - t r a
ig not nneed
do
Mnormally ncredentials
othrough to access the FS Web Portal. However, you need access to the Pilot,
the public IP address. MaxMan is available as an .msi, a .zip, or a .tar
file.
Oracle MaxMan is available for download only from an FS1-2 system. It is not available on the
Axiom systems but will allow you to monitor Axiom systems.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
Start the
l F e n by using the automatic installation file format (.msi) for Windows, or by
installation
u e t r a
extracting the- archived files (.zip or .tar). MaxMan runs on Windows, Mac, or as a shell
Mig non
file.
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
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p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
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m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
You canl F e
start MaxMann in one of the following ways:
u e - t r a
Mig Fornon
Windows,
o de where
folder
double-click the shortcut on your desktop (shown in the slide) or in the
e e itt is
s installed.
sta ed
For Linux or Solaris, navigate to the directory where it is installed and run the
runOracleMaxMan.sh shell script.
For MacOS, navigate to the folder where it is installed and access a Max command line
to run the runOracleMaxMan.command script.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
No p fe needed
password
e l e to to start MaxMan
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
After youF e
start n the program runs continuously until you close the browser; there is
MaxMan,
u e t r a
- for inactivity. Initially, no systems are presented. You will create lists and
Mig non
no timeout period
add groups of systems to be monitored in each list.
The display automatically refreshes every five minutes. You can also refresh the data by
using the Refresh menu.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
From the F e
main n you can create, manage, and delete lists of systems. The main menu
menu,
u e t r a
- to these functions.
Mig non
provides access
Sortable
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
column data
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
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c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
The Summary pagen displays a status overview, recent alerts and event notification, and
u e t r a
- for all of the monitored systems. This is the landing page when you open
Mig non
physical capacity
MaxMan. Data columns are sortable and additional information can be displayed by using the
Expand or Collapse controls.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
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p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
The Oracle
eAxiom nSystems page displays information for all the monitored Axiom systems.
u e t r a
MSystem on-
ig ncomponent name equivalents:
FS System Axiom System
Pilots Pilot
Controllers Slammers
Drive Enclosures Bricks
s a
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F
The Oracle
eFS n page displays information for all the monitored FS systems.
Systems
u e - t r a
Mig non
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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F e
l Alerts
The System npage displays alerts for each FS1-2 or Axiom system monitored by
u e
MaxMan. - t r a
Mig non
Too manage
a age a any
y monitored
o to ed syste
system,, right-click
g t c c tthe
e syste
system and
a d select
se ect Manage
a age Sto
Storage
age
System. The system login screen is displayed if the appropriate GUI version is available. If
the GUI version is not available, a Download GUI Version is displayed. Select Yes to
download the required GUI version.
Log in to the system by using the appropriate credentials.
MaxMan will continue to run while you are logged in to an FS1-2 or Axiom system.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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l F
The Recent
eEvents n page displays events for each FS1-2 or Axiom system monitored by
u e
MaxMan. - t r a
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c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F
The Software
e n page displays the software and firmware installed for each component
Modules
u e t r a
of the FS1-2 -or Axiom system monitored by MaxMan.
Mig non
u f i n abl
Notes l F
err nsfer
i g e plan
u If youn - trato use MaxMan for multiple systems, you may want to use or create an
M no
accou t o
account on eac
each syste
system witht tthee sa
samee ID aand
d pass
password.
o d Enter
te tthat
at ID a
and
d pass
password
o d in
the Preferred Credentials field. You need to set up those accounts before creating the
list.
When MaxMan is logging in, you may be asked if you want version software
downloaded; answering yes will enable viewing. You can view systems that are on
different versions of Axiom R5.x or FS1-2 R6.x.
If any of the systems in the list does not have an account that matches the credentials
provided,
id d you receive
i a ffailed
il d tto access error message.
If any of the systems does not respond, MaxMan may time out and you will receive a
failed to access or access error message.
s a
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c om
i c es ide
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c s o den
p ra Stu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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l
You create F ea listaofnmanaged systems by adding one or more Oracle systems that you want to
g u
monitor
e and - tr
manage. To reuse this list, save it. Lists are stored locally in a database on the
M i no n
client computer from which the application is launched. Usernames and passwords in the lists
are encrypted. When you save a list, you will be prompted for a list name and password.
Passwords must meet standard security requirements, such as a minimum of eight
characters, at least one uppercase letter, one lowercase letter, and one digit.
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i c es ide
Select the list of systems that you - s erv t Gu
want to view by using the List c s o den
Name drop-down list, and enter p ra Stu
the List password.
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l
Use Open F e
to open nan existing list. You will need to select the list that you want to monitor and
u e - t r a
Mig non
enter the password for the list. Only one list can be opened at a time.
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c s o den
p ra Stu
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m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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f i n a b l
u
Notes l F
err nsfer
i g ue n-that
Factors
tracontribute to Latency include the amount of time to read data from or write
M data noto a disk (so latency will be higher on HDDs and lower on SSDs), and the amount of
time required to transfer data over a storage link.
Response Time is measured in milliseconds.
Throughput is measured in megabytes per second or as IOPS.
LUN statistics are displayed in the main table, which is updated every
two minutes.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
In the example in nthe slide, LUN statistics are displayed in a table, which is updated every two
u e t r a
- statistics are available on a per LUN basis in a Detailed view and every
Mig non
minutes. These
second on the Real Time graph.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F e
In the example in nthe slide, statistics are arranged by Controller name in the SAN Controller
u e - t r a
Mig non
Statistics table.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
When reviewing n Group statistics, consider the following:
Drive
u e - t r a
Mig The
non
statistics include all drives contained in the Drive Group.
The media type affects latency.
latency For example,
example latency is higher for HDD and lower for
SSD.
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) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l
StatisticsF e
are n for the selected Controller, which include percent time in kernel and
available
u e t r a
total percent -time busy.
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
Select la F
err nsfer and right-click to display the actions menu. At the bottom of the
StorageaDomain
g
menu,
i ue theren-are
tr three choices for displaying analysis on the domain storage:
M no
Ge e ate Auto-Tier
Generate uto e Effectiveness
ect e ess Report
epo t
View Auto-Tier Graphs
View Storage Allocation Details
s a
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c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l
To createF e
and view na report immediately, click Generate and View Report.
u e - t r a
ig create
MTo noanreport and view it at a later time, click OK. To view the created report later,
navigate to System > Reports & Statistics > Generated Reports.
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) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l
Auto-Tier F e
Graphs ndisplays graphically the effectiveness of the QoS Plus feature for a
u e t r a
collection of -auto-tiered LUNs in the selected Storage Domain. It displays two graphs:
Mig non
ata Transferred
Data a s e ed Byy Number
u be of
o Accesses
ccesses
Tier Structure By Storage Class and Priority
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c om
i c es ide
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c s o den
p ra Stu
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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Storagel F e
Allocation nDetails displays, by Storage Class, the storage capacities for all of the
u e t r a
- and auto-tier LUNs in the selected Domain. Place the cursor over each
Mig non
single-tier LUNs
section of the graph to see what each category displayed represents. It displays:
Single Tier
Auto Tier
Immobile
Free
Unused
Unavailable
Events
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
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c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
c om
Flashing icon with GMT date of the
i c es ide
erv t Gu
most recent alert
- s
o den
c s
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
If the system has n you can view the details and perform any required action.
alerts,
u e t r a
- alert and select Manage (or double-click the alert) to display more details,
Mig non
Right-click each
including possible actions required. After an alert is resolved, the system deletes the alert
from the list. Information about the alert will still be shown in the Events list and in log files on
the Pilot.
s a
) ha
Clicking this icon will
c om
open the System
i c es ide
erv t Gu
Alerts page.
- s
o den
c s
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
When youF e
click thenSystem Alerts icon, the System Alerts page is displayed.
u e t r a
-Alerts page shows any problems currently being experienced by the FS1-2.
ig System
MThe non
oub e c c g a
Double-clicking an a
alert
etd displays
sp ays a window
do co
containing
ta g tthe
e sa
same
e information
o at o tthat
at is
sddisplayed
sp ayed
on the System Alerts page. However, the window contains a button with which you can copy
the information to the clipboard.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
c om
S
Sym. S
Severityit S
Sym.
i c es ide
Critical Access to data may be compromised.
- s erv t Gu
Warning c
Administrator action is required to s o e nerror from becoming
prevent adsoft
an error or critical event. pr
a Stu
n o@ is or another non-error event
thdetected
Informational
has occurred. ru f i
A configuration change has been
e
l f er to us
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
Administrators
t rcan
a ndisplay system events and performance statistics for logical volumes
u
(LUNs), and -SAN protocols.
Mig non
Syste Events,
System e ts, along
a o g with
t eerror
o messages,
essages, are
a e the
t e main
a form
o of
o communication
co u cat o bet
between
ee
the system and the customer about the health of the system and its current status. System
Events are stored in an event log.
The FS1-2 system generates events and classifies them by severity, as shown in the table in
the slide.
The event log is accessed by clicking Alerts and Events > Event Log in the navigation pane
on the System tab.
- Informational
Category
- Audit
- Security
- System
Time Occurred: Time at which the event occurred
Affected Item: Piece of FS1-2 hardware affected s a
User: Account Name ) ha
Description:
p Description
p of the event that occurred c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
To display
e
the n of an event, select the Actions drop-down menu or right-click the event
details
u e t r a
- Properties.
Mig non
and select Event
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
Event logF e
entries n be filtered by selecting Set Event Log Filter from the Actions
can
u e t r a
- in the Event Log window. Only events that match specific categories and
Mig non
drop-down menu
severities and/or falling within a specified date/time range can be displayed.
In the slide, a filter is being configured to suppress the display of Informational and Critical
events.
No Informational
messages are shown.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
After the F e
criteria ofnevents to filter are specified, the Event Log window is updated to display
u e t r a
- that match. Depending on the size of the event log, there may be a delay in
Mig non
only the events
displaying the set of filtered events.
In the slide, no messages with a severity of Informational are displayed.
RedAlert
me@somewhere.com
myboss@somewhere.com
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
An event F e n is processed when a specified event occurs and is of a specified
notification
u e - t r a
Mig non
severity. Occurrence of the event results in one or more configured recipients receiving an
email. Multiple event notifications, each specifying a particular set of events and severities,
can be created.
Event Severities
Critical: Access to data is compromised or data loss has occurred.
Warning: Administrator action is required to prevent a soft error from becoming a
Critical event.
Informational: A configuration change has been detected or a non-error event has
occurred.
Event Categories
Audit
System
Security
Note: Clicking Test Email sends a message [Test
[Test Email Notification] Event: Test email
email to
the recipients.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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Select Generate
to create an
unscheduled
report at any time.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o denSelect a report
p ra Stu type to be
@ i s
u f i no e th generated.
l f err to us
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
You can
e l generate
t r a npredefined reports. For example, you can use reports to manage system
u - upgrades by generating a Performance Report and then a Storage Report.
Mig non
storage capacity
When a report is complete, the Generate Reports page displays the name of the report, the
time the report was created, and the size of the report.
Recommended Reports
Configuration Report at Install
Accounting Report for chargeback
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
v Guin
Reports can berdownloaded
e formats.
- s
o dent
several
c s
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u er
F erris generated,
After alreport n s f you can view the report by downloading to your local host from the
u e - t r a
Mig non
Generated Reports folder in the navigation pane. It can be downloaded in CSV, Excel, HTML,
PDF, or XML format. Reports cannot be viewed directly from the Oracle FS System Manager.
Click the Browse button and choose a desired destination for the report, enter a File Name,
and click Save. Then click OK.
You must have the appropriate application to view the downloaded reports.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l
The slideF e
shows n example of an Auto-Tier Effectiveness report downloaded in PDF format.
an
u e - t r a
Mig non
s a
Reports can be ) ha
c om created as often as
i c es ide every hour or as
- s erv t Gu infrequently as every
c s o den four weeks.
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
You canl F e
use Report n Schedules to generate different types of reports, at specific times and
u e t r a
frequencies. -The frequency of the report can be as often as every hour or as infrequently as
Mig non
every four weeks.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Oracle Customer Support might ask you to run one or more tools
and send the output to Oracle. The FS1-2 System is fault tolerant,
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
l Customer
Oracle n Support may request that you run one or more of the support tools and
u e t r a
- diagnostic output to them. Details can be collected about the FS1-2s
Mig operational
send n
the
no history at any time.
Several system information log files are available from the GUI:
- Debug logs to provide information about hardware component failures
- Event logs to capture critical, error, warning, and informational events
- Performance statistics to provide information about logical volumes and
protocols
y
- System inventory y to list serial numbers for the FS1 and its hardware components
p
- System configuration logs to report hardware, software, and firmware versions
To collect log files, navigate to Support > System Logs and select Create Log Bundle
from the Actions drop-down menu. You can also right-click in the right pane and select
Create.
Note: Oracle Customer Support will recommend the tool to use to collect system
information.
Name Description
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
PCP_EVT_SYSTEM_STATE_CHANGE Type
s a
) ha
e P = Primary
c om
M = Manual
i c es ide
erv t Gu
E = Event
D = Test - s
o den
c s
02 p ralog position
Current S tu
f i n o@ this
02 r r u u s eLogs (2 or 2)
Total
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
In the Create Log nBundle dialog box, you can specify the type of system information to
u e t r a
collect, such-as hardware component information, Event Logs, Client Logs, and Statistics,
Mig non
which provide a collection of performance, capacity usage, and system health information.
Unless told otherwise by Oracle Customer Support, leave all item types selected.
Oracle recommends log collection before and after updates, hardware changes, or other
activities.
Notes
FSPM data is included in Client Logs.
Client Logs can be generated for up to 10 hosts
hosts.
Replication Appliances are MaxRep Logs (all associated engines).
All Logs Since Last Log Collection provides logs for up to four months back.
Performance data is included in Statistics logs.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F e
To download a log nbundle TAR file to your local host, select the appropriate log entry in the
u e t r a
- right-click, and select Send to from the menu. You can also do this from the
Mig non
content pane,
Actions drop-down menu.
Instead of downloading the log bundle to the local host, you can use the appropriate selection
from the same menu to send the log bundle to the Call-Home Server.
After the log collection completes, Customer Support may request you to do any of the
following:
Send the bundle to Oracles Call-Home server.
Upload the bundle to an FTP site.
Upload the bundle to Oracles Customer Support Portal.
Delete and Clear Logs options are accessible via the Support account.
Guided
M i t
Maintenance
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
To maintain n on or restore reliability to an FS1-2 System, hardware components
reliability
u e t r a
M(GM) on-needrequired.
ig isnnormally
occasionally to be replaced. To replace hardware components, Guided Maintenance
Guided Maintenance (GM) is a wizard that assists you in
determining the precise CRU that is faulty and walks you through the replacement process.
Guided Maintenance is initiated in the Oracle FS System Manager from the window in which
the CRU being replaced can be viewed. Replacement of CRUs can be performed by any
Administrator* account. (FRUs needing replacement require a Service Request.) When a
CRU requires replacement, use Guided Maintenance unless you are directed to do otherwise
by Oracle Support.
Notes
The FS1-2 Storage System ensures continuous data access during single point failures.
A second failure, such as operator error, may cause a more serious failure condition.
Therefore, use extreme care and take full advantage of the Guided Maintenance
features.
To repair the Pilot, you must use at least an Administrator 1 account.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
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f i n a b l
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l F e
An indication of a an failed component is displayed in several areas in the Oracle FS System
u e - t r
Mig non
Manager GUI:
A warning
a g message
essage may ay appea
appear at login
og e enabling
ab g you to navigate
a gate to a spec
specific
c page with
t
information related to the status (see System Alerts).
Under Alerts and Events, the Status Summary and System Alerts pages provide status
information.
A summary of the system health is provided on the Dashboard page (shown in the
slide).
The Status bar provides indicator icons in the lower-left region of the GUI.
s a
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Clicking this icon will open the
s e rv Gu
Status Summary page.
c s o dent
-
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f i n a b l
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F e
l clicktrathenSystem Status icon, the Status Summary page is displayed.
When you
u e -
ig Overall
MThe non System Status icon (lower-left icon in the GUI) shows the overall status of the
FS1-2
FS1 2. If there are no faults,
faults the icon is a green dot indicating a Normal status.
status If the system
encounters a fault condition, depending on the type of fault, either an amber __(Warning) or a
red (Critical) icon is displayed.
In the slide, the yellow triangle means that an error condition cannot be corrected, but data is
still accessible, and user intervention is required. Clicking the icon displays the Status
Summary page. In the slide, Drive Enclosure 01 has a problem and has a status of Warning.
s a
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i c es ide
Clicking this icon will
display the - s erv t Gu
Hardware summary c s o den
window.
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f i n a b l
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l
When you F eclick thenHardware Status icon, the Hardware Overview page is displayed.
u e - t r a
ig error
MThe non
condition in one of the Drive Enclosures (shown in this slide) is also seen by clicking
t e Hardware
the a d a e Status icon
co (a
(also
so in tthe
e lower
o e left
e t region
eg o oof tthe
e GU
GUI).
) The
e resulting
esu t g Hardware
ad ae
status overview page (shown in the slide) shows components with a status of Warning.
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f i n a b l
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l F
Navigating
eto the n Enclosures page (in this example) allows you to drill down into the
Drive
u e t r a
specific Drive- Enclosure to determine what CRU or FRU is causing the error condition; in this
Mig non
case, Drive 0 has failed.
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f i n a b l
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In the Hardware n on the System tab, click Controllers or Drive Enclosures. In the
section
u e t r a
context pane,- select the appropriate component and right-click to view the actions menu.
Mig non
Select View Details from the menu. A window opens showing the Replaceable Units of the
Controller or Drive Enclosure. In this slide, details of the faulty Drive Enclosure are displayed.
To initiate Guided Maintenance, select the CRU needing replacement and click the Replace
Component button. The GM Wizard will start and walk you through the replacement process.
Note: Guided Maintenance for the Pilots is available but will follow a different sequence for
CRU replacements.
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l
The first F e
page ofaGMn is an introduction showing the component with the faulted CRU
u e - t r
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highlighted. Follow any instructions provided on each panel as you proceed through GM.
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f i n a b l
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GM canl F e
blink n on the target CRU (except those on power supplies) to identify the
allaLEDs
u e - t r
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CRU, while simultaneously turning off the LEDs on the front and back of all other
components. When selecting Reverse Identify, GM turns off the LEDs on the target CRU and
blinks the LEDs on all other components. Reverse identification is useful if the LEDs on the
target CRU are not working.
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Clickingl F e
Next at a n 2 will start the LEDs blinking. In Step 3, you examine the system and
Step
u e - t r
Mig non
identify the blinking LEDs. Now that you have identified the precise location of the faulted
CRU, the system needs to be prepared for hardware replacement.
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F
BeforelGM
eprompts n you to replace a CRU, the FS1-2 performs some preparatory steps. The
u e t r a
- procedure explains these steps. For some CRUs, you will be prompted for
Mig non
CRU replacement
additional information. If you are prompted, enter the requested information.
If the preparation was successful, you are asked to manually remove the faulty CRU and
insert the replacement.
Notes
During GM, it is recommended that you complete all steps before viewing any System
Alerts that appear during the process.
p
In some replacement p
procedures,, the system
y issues a series of commands to
components to take them out of service so they can be replaced. When GM instructs
you to remove the CRU, do so even if you are only testing fault injection and recovery.
Otherwise, automatic recovery may be inhibited and data loss may result. Also, you
should not exit GM prematurely; doing so may leave a component out of service, which
may impact redundancy and recovery in the event of another fault.
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f i n a b l
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In all cases
eof CRU n replacement, GM displays the Verify page after the CRU has been
u e t r a
- Verify page contains either a Next or a Finish button. Which button is available
Mig non
replaced. The
depends on whether the newly inserted CRU has been previously used in the FS1-2. If it is
not recognized, it is considered a foreign CRU. When clicked, the Next button displays a
window where you can accept the CRU. If the component being replaced is a disk drive, any
existing data on the new drive will be erased.
If there are no problems and no additional steps associated with the new CRU, the FS1-2 will
accept it into the system and present a Normal status (green) at step 5. This may take a few
seconds while the system diagnoses the replacement part. When all is well, GM reports a
Normal status for the CRU. Click Finish to complete GM and exit the wizard.
s a
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f i n a b l
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When replacing an CRU, the FS1-2 may perform additional steps before using the CRU in the
u e t r a
- in the example in the slide. After the GM is complete, and the new drive is
Mig non
system as shown
accepted into the system, additional steps will be performed (for example, Recovered,
Copyback, and so on) before finalizing the setup of the new CRU.
s a
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Drive Enclosure n status can be viewed by navigating to the System tab and selecting
health
u e t r a
- under Hardware. Green indicates normal. A yellow or red icon would
Mig non
Drive Enclosures
indicate a warning or critical status for all or part of a Drive Enclosure. Also, if there were any
fault conditions on any of the Drive Enclosures, the System Status icon and the Hardware
Status symbol would appear yellow or red.
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c om
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f i n a b l
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F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
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) ha
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- s erv t Gu
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u fer on the Support portal. You may need to contact Oracles Support
F
Check lfor
err nsversions
available
i g
Center n tra the correct code be posted to your portal account. Download the package to
ue to request
-
M no
the workstation from which you are administering the FS1-2 system. Verify that the new
version you downloaded is the correct version for your FS1-2. Software update packages
posted to Oracles Support Center FTP portal may be available upon request.
Clicking the Search button (shown in the slide) will display a list of available downloads.
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f i n a b l
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From thel F e
search n the available releases can be located and their classification
results,
u e
identified. - t r a
Mig non
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) ha
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f i n a b l
u er
F err your
Beforelupdating n s f
FS1-2, review the patch Read Me notes for the version you are
u e t r a
- Read Me notes are patch Release Notes that describe new features,
Mig non
updating. The
capabilities, configuration requirements, operating constraints, and known issues and their
workarounds. The document also provides details about software and firmware dependencies
and any special requirements for performing an update.
Also refer to the Oracle FS1-2 Flash Storage System Release Notes, Release 6.x on OTN (in
this case, R6.1).
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f i n a b l
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F e
l release
The primary n notes, available on OTN, cover the Major and Minor releases (6.1, 6.2,
u e t r a
- The patch release notes cover the details associated with the Patch, 6.1.7 in
Mig non
7.0, and so on).
the example in the slide.
2090-00001-06.01.07-0341.02
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Field Description
2090 Class Code
00001 B
Base N
Number
b
06 Major Release Number
01 Feature Release Number (also known as as a
Minor) m )h
o c
e s
07 Patch Release Number
e r vic Guide
0341 Build Number s o -s ent
r a c tud
02 Build RevisionnNumber o @p this S
r r ufi use
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
Every software n package contains a compatibility matrix. Each compatibility matrix is
update
u e t r a
- number. When a package is loaded onto an FS1-2 system, the latest version
Mofigthe compatibility
given a version
non matrix is loaded and kept on the Pilot. The matrix contains all information
regarding updated components, including their version and their dependencies relating to the
version of other components, such as hardware. This matrix is used to validate a software
update request.
OracleFS-SW-060107-034100.x86_64.rpm
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Field Description
OracleFS-SW Major
j Product Family
y
060107 Software Version
034100 Software Build and Revision a
s
X86_64 Processor ) ha
c om
rpm Di t ib ti F
Distribution Formatt i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
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f i n a b l
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l F
The software
e updaten package is in Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) format and contains all
u e t r a
- FS1-2 software and firmware components. This slide provides a package
Mig non
of the relevant
name along with its description in the table.
The currently
installed version
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f i n a b l
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l F
To initiate
e
an updaten via the Oracle FS System Manager, navigate to Software and
u e t r a
Firmware on- the Support tab. The current version can be identified as the Package version
Mig non
in the Installed Software and Firmware section. The Module version details are shown in
the body of that section. Note that not all Patch versions apply to all modules, so some
modules may show different versions than the Package version at the top.
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f i n a b l
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l F e
After downloading nthe desired version to your local workstation, you must upload it to the
u e t r a
-performing the update. This is done by clicking the Upload Software Package
ig before
FS1-2
Mbutton n(ason
shown in the slide) and specifying the location of the *.rpm file on your
workstation.
Notes
Before performing an update, disable Call-Home to eliminate Call-Home messages
during the update process and remember to re-enable Call-Home after the update is
finished.
Even though Call-Home is disabled, it will not stop the system from collecting logs if an
event occurs. Sometimes an update will be put behind this task and you will need to wait
for that to complete before the update will proceed.
Staged version
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f i n a b l
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The FS1-2
euploads n and validates the package. This process is called staging. As the
u e - t r a
Mig non
package is staged, the FS1-2 extracts the software and firmware components from the RPM
package and checks each component. This process may take several minutes, depending on
the network speed and the size of the package. To verify or monitor the progress of the
upload, click the Tasks button on the status bar of the Oracle FS System Manager. After the
package is staged, the Staged Software section will display the new Package version and
indicate its upgrade status.
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f i n a b l
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l F e
The uploaded and nstaged software can now be installed by right-clicking in the Installed
u e t r a
- of the content pane and selecting Update Software (or selecting Update
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Software area
Software from the Actions drop-down menu). An Update Software dialog box will appear.
Nondisruptive
versus
Disruptive
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
A full system restart associated with a software update is raree
s rv Gu
and
constitutes a Disruptive update. Always engage Oracleo
s - e n
Support before t
selecting to restart and update software. c
ra Stud
p
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F e
In the Update n dialog box, to ensure that the update is nondisruptive, select the
Software
u e t r a
ig nsoftware
Update
MSoftware n- without restarting system option. Do not select any of the boxes in the
oUpdate Options pane unless instructed to do so by Oracle Support.
Check with Oracle Support Center to verify that your code update is nondisruptive.
Updates may take more than an hour, depending on the release you are updating from, the
size of your system, the size of the update package, and activity on your system.
Click OK to begin the update.
To monitor the progress of the update, click the Tasks button on the Status bar.
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f i n a b l
u
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F
Duringlthe
eupdate, nthe System Status icon on the Status bar may display yellow (warning)
u e t r a
- an update is being performed. Place the cursor over the icon to view the
Mig non
indicating that
message. This is a warning to other administrators so that they do not initiate other system
management tasks that could interfere with the update. No disruption of I/O is occurs and
performance is not degraded during an update. The system will assign a low priority to the
update so that I/O performance will not be impacted.
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f i n a b l
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F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Administrative
Workstation
FS1
Trap
SNMP
Trap Host
s a
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f i n a b l
u
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l F
If a Simple
e
Network n Management Protocol (SNMP) management application is used to
u e t r a
- devices, SNMP trap hosts can be defined to receive Oracle FS1 Storage
Mig non
monitor network
System traps.
Any workstation that has an SNMP-based management application installed can be a trap
host. FS1-2 systems support SNMP version 2c. SET operations from SNMP management
applications are not supported.
Download the Management Information Base (MIB) for the FS1-2 from the FS Portal, Utilities
page, click the Utility Software link, and then click the Download Oracle FS System SNMP
MIB link. Install the MIB on the trap host.
3. Enter values in the Host IP field and the Community string field. (public is the default.)
The Community string must contain at least six characters.
4. (Optional) Select the Receive traps option to enable the Trap Port Number field.
5 (Optional) Enter the Trap Port Number.
5. Number
- For SNMP queries, use port 161.
- For SNMP traps, use port 162.
8. (Optional) Select the Severity Threshold from the list of possible filters.
s a
Informational ) ha
Warning c om
Critical i c es ide
9. To save the SNMP configuration, click OK. - s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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System?
2 On
2. O which
hi h navigation
i ti ttab
b can th
the E
Eventt L
Log b
be viewed?
i d?
9. What two choices do you have for Monitored Events when setting up Event Notification?
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
Note: Depending non the number of students in the class, you may be sharing an FS1-2
u e t r a
- students. Configuring the FS1-2 system settings should be performed by a
ig administrator.
system
Msingle
with other
non To prevent configuration conflicts, consult with your instructor to
determine if you are sharing your assigned FS1-2 system.
If you are sharing the training environment with other students, this practice should be
performed as a team.
Important: Refer to the Lab Environment Information for details on your assigned lab
equipment. If you have not been assigned a system, inform your instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you download and install Oracle MaxMan. You then configure Oracle
MaxMan so that it can monitor multiple FS1-2 and Axiom (if available) systems.
A
Assumptions
ti
This practice can be performed individually.
Something s a
) ha
c om to the FS
1. Log in to your assigned Windows host, open a browser session, and navigate
Web Portal
Portal. es
e r vic Guide
o - s nt
2. Locate and download the Oracle MaxMan installation
a s
c packageu de and perform an
installation of MaxMan. r
p is S t
n o @ th
u f i e
3. Open Oracle MaxMan (no password f t o us
err required).
l
ue ense
i g
o (m e lic
n toaopen
4. Click ManagefiList b l a dialog box.
u
rr sfer
F e
tran Credentials by entering the credentials of the primary administrator
uel n-Preferred
5.igEstablish
no for the lab FS1-2 systems (administrator/pillar). If you also have Axiom systems,
M account
the credentials will be the same.
6. Click the Add button. In the Add panel, enter the IP address of one of the FS1-2
systems in your pod. Leave the Use Preferred check box selected. Click OK.
7 R
7. Repeatt th
the previous
i step
t ffor each
h additional
dditi l FS1-2
FS1 2 and/or
d/ A Axiom
i tto which
hi h you h
have
access on your lab network.
8. After you have completed the list, click OK in the Manage the List dialog box.
10 Navigate
10. N i t tto each
h off th
the menu selections
l ti on the
th left
l ft to
t review
i the
th displayed
di l dddata.
t
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 6-1. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
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Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you access real-time statistics to view LUN and CPU.
Assumptions
This practice can be performed individually.
Something
a
has
1. On your assigned Windows host, open the Oracle FS System Manager for your
)
assigned FS System. om c
e s
r v ic uide
2. Navigate to the SAN tab and select LUNs from the Statistics e
-s eand G
t Trending menu.
s o
c tud n
r a
p is toS this Windows host (in the lesson
3. Right-click one of the LUNs you created o @
and mapped
th
n Timee Statistics.
titled Provisioning) and select LUN u f i
Real
l f err to us
i g ue ense
4. Real Time Statistics(m for <YourLUN>
o l e licbottomwill appear with a two-part graph, the top showing
Total I/O Per fSecond
u i n aband the showing Total Latency. Keep this panel open on
F e rr sfer
your desktop.
u e l
- t r an
M5.igNownopenon IOmeter on your Windows host desktop. Select your Windows host under
topology, and then select the drive letter representing <YourLUN> to generate I/O on
your LUN.
7 Close
7. Cl IO
IOmeter
t and
d th
the R
Reall Ti
Time St
Statistics
ti ti ffor <YourLUN>.
Y LUN
8. Navigate to the System tab and select CPU Statistics from the Reports & Statistics
menu.
11. Observe the resulting graph for a time to allow the statistics to populate the graph.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 6-2. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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Overview
In this practice, you view and filter the event logs in the Oracle FS System Manager.
Assumptions
This practice can be performed individually.
s a
) ha
View and Filter Events
om Event
1. In the Oracle FS System Manager, navigate to the System tab and cselect
Log under
nder Alerts and E
Events.
ents ces e rvi Guid
s e t
2. Scroll through the event listing to locate an eventalisted c so-with
u d e n
Severity Warning or
Critical. Right-click the event and select Event
r t
p Properties
S to view more details on
o @ h i s
the event. Close the Event Properties
r u finpanel.se t
l f er to u
3. From the Actions drop-down i g ue menu,e n seselect Set Event Log Filter.
o (m e lic
u f i n abl
F e
4. In the Set r
rEvent s f
Loger Filter dialog box, click the Help button and review the
e l
information
u - t r anthis dialog box.
for
Mig non
5. In the Set Event Log Filter dialog box, deselect Informational and click OK.
6. Scroll through the Event Log listing to verify that only Warning and Critical events
are listed.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 6-3. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 100
Practice 6-4
Create a Report Schedule
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Overview
In this practice, you create a reporting schedule via the Oracle FS System Manager.
Assumptions
This practice can be performed individually.
s a
) ha
Create a Report Schedule
1. Open the Oracle FS System Manager for your assigned FS1-2.
c om
i c es ide
2. On the System tab, select Report Schedules in the navigation - s erv pane
t G uunder
Reporting and Statistics. c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
3. From the Actions drop-down menu, r r e
uselectuCreate.
s
e l fe e to
i u ens
gSchedule
4. In the Create Reporting
o m
( e lic dialog box, create a schedule by using the
following values:
u f i n abl
e
Schedule
F rr Name: s f er<yourname>-sched1
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Report Type: SAN Hosts
Enable: Select.
Select
Schedule: Daily
Recurrence: 1
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 6-4. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 101
Practice 6-5
Generate a Report
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Overview
In this practice, you generate a report via the Oracle FS System Manager.
Assumptions
This practice can be performed individually.
s a
) ha
Generate a Report
m
coStatistics.
1. On the System tab, select Generated Reports under Reporting and
c e s e
e r vi Guid
2. From the Actions drop-down menu, select Generate. Click s
o- dHelp nt in the Generate
Report dialog box to review the report types available. c s e
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
3. In the Generate Report dialog box, r r e Type and click OK.
uselect ua sreport
e l fe e to
m i gu select
c e nsit in the context pane. Then from the Actions
( e li
4. After the report is generated,
o
drop-down menu,f i n b
select
a l
Download.
u
rr sfer
F e
el -tran Report dialog box, select a Format (CSV, Excel, HTML, PDF,
5.igInuthe Download
M XML),non
), browse to select a Target
g Download Path ((for example,
p , Desktop),
p), and enter
a file name for the file to be downloaded.
7. Navigate to the location of the downloaded file. Open and review the report file.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 6-5. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 102
Practice 6-6
Generate and Download a Log Bundle
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Overview
In this practice, you generate a log bundle via the Oracle FS System Manager.
Assumptions
This practice can be performed individually.
s a
) ha
Generate and Download a Log Bundle
1. On the Support tab, select System Logs.
c om
i c es ide
2. From the Actions drop-down menu, select Create. - s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
3. In the Create Log Bundle dialog box, click
f i n o@
e thisbutton in the lower-right corner
the Help
and review the information for creating
f e r ru log ubundles.
s
l t o
i g ue ense
(m edialog
4. In the Create Log Bundle
o lic box, click Deselect All and manually select one or
in Component
more items infthe a l
b or Item pane. Select Most Recent Logs in the
r u r
l F erPeriod
Collection
n s fe and set the time to 8 hours.
pane
i g ue n-tra
M no
5. Click OK to g
generate the log
g bundle. On a p
production system,
y , the time required
q to
generate the bundle is determined by the amount of data to be gathered.
6. In the Systems Logs context pane, your log bundle will be listed as Manual under
the Collection Type column. Right-click the log bundle and note the different
functions that you can perform. Select Send to and Browse. Click the Browse
button in the Download Log Bundle dialog box and select a location on your client
system for the download.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 6-6. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 103
Practice 6-7
Perform Guided Maintenance Drive Enclosure
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you will simulate replacing a failed disk drive in one of the Drive
Enclosures by using the Guided Maintenance Wizard to remove and replace a drive.
Assumptions
Make sure your instructor has assigned a lab system to you. If you have a partner, this
practice must be performed as a team. This activity must be performed on a local
hardware because you will need to physically remove and replace a drive from the
s a
FS1-2. h a )
o m
e s c
Di k D
Disk Drive
i R Replacement
l t
r v ic uide
1. From the FS1 GUI, navigate to System > Hardware > Drive e tG
-s eEnclosures and select
one of the Drive Enclosures. s o
c tud n
r a
p is S
o @
n View. thThe View Drive Enclosure dialog
2. From the Actions drop-down menu, select
u f i e
box appears.
l f err to us
i g ue ense
3. In the Replaceable(Unit
o m column, lic select a drive, and then click the Replace
Component button fin atrathe l e
b lower right. This will open the Guided Maintenance to
r u
l Fericon
the Introduction
theeStatus r a n s fe of the wizard. Note that if this drive had failed or was failing,
step
would display red or yellow.
u - t
Mig non
4. The drive you selected will be highlighted in green. Again, if this drive had actually
failed, it would be highlighted in red or yellow if the drive was in a warning state.
6. In the Identify
y Hardware step,p click Identify.
y This will flash the LEDs on the front of
the drive. You can verify by going into the lab and checking the selected drive in the
selected DE.
7. Click Next. In the next step, the system will prepare the system for hardware
replacement. This will redirect activity from failed component to the redundant
component. This time when you click Next the selected drive will be taken offline.
Click Next.
Next
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 104
8. Read through the wizard instructions. Go into the lab and remove the selected drive
from the DE.
9. After you have seated the drive and locked it back into the chassis, return to the GUI
and click Next.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
10.The last step in the wizard is Verify Replacement Successful. Normally, if anything
is wrong with the replacement drive, error messages will display now. If the status
p y Normal, click Finish.
displays
11.The wizard will close and you will be returned to the View Drive Enclosure dialog
box. The status will display Recovered and the DE will be in Warning state. a
s
) ha
omthe status
12.Because this is a simulation, there is one additional step required to return
c
to Normal. The FS1-2 has identified this drive as failed because i c es selected
you
i d e it for
removal. So you need to clear the Drive Failure History. Open
- s ervantFSCLI
G u session by
n
csoFSCLIecommand:
logging in as administrator. Then execute the following
p ra Stud
f i n o@ this <enclosure_name> -
fscli enclosure clearDriveHistory
r r u u s e
enclosure
driveSlot <slot #>
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
Where the enclosure_name o ( e liis formatted as /ENCLOSURE-01 and the slot # is the
f i n a b l
drive number. u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
MigThis nwillonclear the drive history and allow the drive to start its copyback and
e ent all return
eventually ret rn e
everything
er thing to a Normal status.
stat s
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 6-7. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 105
Practice 6-8
Verify the Current System Software Version
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you verify the version of the system software installed on your FS1-2.
Assumptions
If you have a partner, this practice must be performed as a team.
c om
2. What is the version of software installed on your FS1-2? i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
_____________________________________________
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
Congratulations! You have completed r r uPracticeu s e If you have any questions about
6-8.
this practice,
practice ask your instructor
instructor.
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 106
Practice 6-9
Locate Software on My Oracle Support (MOS)
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you will verify the location of FS1-2 software on MOS.
Assumptions
Make sure that your instructor has assigned a lab system to you. In most cases, you will
have a lab partner.
Note: If you are performing this lab in the Oracle University training environment, a new
version of the Oracle FS system software has been saved to the desktop of your s a
Windows host system. Do not download a new version of software from MOS )unless ha
m
directed to do so by your instructor. co es ide
i c
Log in to MOS and locate FS1-2 Software - s erv t Gu
c s o den
1. From the browser on an available workstationp(not ra via the
S tuclassroom workstations or
FS1-2 host systems), navigate to:
f i n o@ this
r r u
https://support.oracle.com/ u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
2. Sign in using your Oracle
o l li
( ecredentials.
i n
uf ferab
r r
e n&s Updates tab, in the Patch Search panel, on the Search tab, select
l
3. Onethe FPatches
ra (Advanced) in the left navigation field.
i g u
Product n
or- tFamily
M no
4. Select Include all products in a family, and enter Oracle FS in the Product is
field.
5. Click the drop-down arrow at the right of the Release is field. Select the latest
g of the Search panel.
release available and click the Search button at the lower right
6. Verify that the Patch Advanced Search Results found a patch. Do not download the
patch unless directed to do so by your Instructor. Open the Read Me and review the
patch release notes.
Congratulations!
C l i ! You
Y have
h completed
l dPPractice
i 6 6-9.
9 If you have
h any questions
i about
b
this practice, ask your instructor.
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 107
Practice 6-10
Upload an Update Package
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you will upload the software update package from your desktop to your
assigned FS1-2 system.
Assumptions
Make sure that your instructor has assigned a lab system to you. In most cases, you will
have a lab partner.
s a
Note: If you are performing this lab in the Oracle University training environment,m ) ha a new
y
version of the Oracle FS system software has been saved to the desktop o
pcof yyour
c e s
efollowing
Windows host system. To upload the new version to your FS1-2,vperform
r i uthe
i d
steps: -se t G
s o den
c
ra Stu
p
Uploading (staging) an update package o@
f i n e this
Note: If enabled, disable Call-Home before
f e r ru performing
us an update.
l t o
i g ue ense
1. Log in to your assigned
o (m Windows
e lic host.
fin rab l
r u
l
2. Verify F erlocation
the n s fe
u e - t r a of the update package on your Windows host.
Mig non
3. Log in to the Oracle FS System Manager by using the Primary Administrator
account.
5 Click
5. Cli k th
the U
Upload
l dS Software
ft P
Package
k b
button
tt iin th
the context
t t pane.
6. In the resulting Upload Software Package dialog box, browse to locate the update
package and select it (for example, OracleFS-SW-060107-
034100.x86_64.rpm). Click the Open button.
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 108
Note: The FS1-2 will upload or stage the software package. This may take several
minutes. To verify that the upload is in progress, click the Tasks icon on the Status Bar
in the Oracle FS System Manager UI. You should see a request titled Perform
Package Staging.
7. When the package is uploaded, verify that the package is shown on the Support tab
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
under Software and Firmware in the Staged Software section. Also verify that the
statement Can Upgrade to Staged Package: displays Yes. If not, check with
your instructor.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 6-10. If you have any questions about
this practice, ask your instructor.
s a
) ha
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- s erv t Gu
c s o den
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- t r an
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Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 109
Practice 6-11
Update the FS1-2 System Software
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you will update the system software package by using the staged
package.
Assumptions
Make sure your instructor has assigned a lab system to you. In most cases, you will
have a lab partner. You must perform this lab as a team.
s a
Updating the FS1-2 System Software ) ha
c and om
1 In the Oracle FS System Manager,
1. s
Manager on the Support tab with Software
e e
rvicdrop-down
Firmware selected, select Update Software from the Actions uid menu.
se nt G
o -
r a cs tude
2. In the Update Software dialog box on the Details
@ p tab, i s Sverify that there are no error
messages displayed. Select Install ifin
f o version
newer th under Install Action, if not
u e
already selected.
l f err to us
i g ue ense
(m without
3. Click Update software
o e lic restarting system, unless directed to do
fin instructor.
otherwise byuyour ab l
r r f e r
e l Fe rans
u OK.n-t
4.igClick
M no
5. Monitor the progress of the update by clicking the Task button on the Status bar.
Note: Updates may take an hour or more depending on the release and features
included in the update package and the number and type of components installed in the
FS1-2.
After the software and firmware are updated, the Pilots restart. (Pilots are not in the
data path, so this action is consistent with a nondisruptive update. At this time, you will
receive notification that the Connection to the Pilot has been lost. After the Pilots
restart, you will be able to log in again to the UI (approx. 5 minutes).
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 110
Note: Most updates are nondisruptive (check with Support for more information). I/O
activity will not be interrupted during the update. The Pilots restart, which will end your
UI session and require you to log in again. Pilot management is separate from the data
paths. Therefore, the Pilot restart has no impact
p p on the I/O activity.
y
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 6-11. If you have any questions about
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 111
Practice 6-12
Verify the Update
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you will verify that the update was successful.
Assumptions
Make sure that your instructor has assigned a lab system to you. In most cases, you will
have a lab partner.
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x 6 - 112
7
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Utilities s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Objectives
utilities
Access the command-line utilities
Execute basic FSCLI commands
Download and extract the Oracle FS Statistics Tools
Create and download a log bundle a
Extract statistics from a log bundle ) has
o
c m
Execute basic FS Statistics Tool commands ices
e r v Guide
Format statistical data o-s nt
r a cs tude
@ p is S
f i n o th
u e
l f err to us
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
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s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Utility Description
Enables administrative actions by means of commands from a
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
fscli
shell session; provides a simplified set of commands as an
alternative to the Oracle FS System Manager (GUI); can be
used to run commands and embed commands in scripts
pcli The command interface that is behind the FSCLI
FSCLI. pcli can be
used directly; however, pcli is undocumented and
unsupported. For Guidance, run an fscli command with the
debug option and you will see the underlying pcli.
System COD Viewer. It is used to take an extracted COD file s a
) ha
scv
and produces output in various formats for storage domains,
c om
volumes, enclosures, and so on. It is for engineering and
supportt use only.
l
i c es ide
fsstatsparser Translates binary data offloaded from s rv FS1-2
ethe G uSystem to be
formatted by fsstatsformatter s -
o den t
c
a Stu into comma-
fsstatsformatter Translates the output ofprfsstatsparser
separated value
f i n o
files
e thishuman readable
@that are
f e r ru us
l t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
If the Oracle
e l FS t r a n Manager is not available, fscli can be used to obtain and execute
System
u - troubleshooting purposes from the Pilot.
Mig non
commands for
fsstatsparser and fsstatsformatter are bundled into the package called Oracle FS
Statistics Tools.
s a
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c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u r
F err nsfeinterface
The FSl command-line (CLI), fscli:
u e t r a
client- software that complements the Oracle FS System Manager UI
Mig IsProvides
non a simplified set of commands as an alternative to the Oracle FS System
Manager UI
Can be used to run:
- Commands from the command prompt (via a shell)
- Scripts to run commands
- Request input files to run commands
s a
) ha
c om
i c es OSide
Select the appropriate
- s erv t Gu
c s
Select e n OS
o thedappropriate
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The FSCLIF esoftwaren version must match the FS1-2 system software version. To ensure that
u e t r a
your versions- match, always download the FSCLI from the system that you are currently
Mig non
working on.
Download the FSCLI package to your local workstation and extract the files to a folder.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
The folder
e
that n the extracted files has everything that is needed for FSCLI to
contains
u e - t r a
Mig non
function.
u f i n abl
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s a
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i c es ide
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c s o den
p ra Stu
Running fscli with no arguments displays
n o @ thhelp
the is page shown here. The
available commands and parameters
r r ufi areuslisted
e below.
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
When you l F e
use thenparameters that are available, the fscli command can include any of the
u e - t r a Not all options are valid with every parameter.
i g
following options.
n
M no
-add
-delete
-modify
-list
-help
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
You must use fscli to log in to the FS1-2 system before issuing any other
fscli commands.
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
10.123.123.101
s a
) ha
c om
i c es IP iofdthe
Public e FS1
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
Note forl F e
former n CLI users: Unlike the Axiom CLI, the FSCLI login does not allow you
Axiom
u e t r a
to include the- password in the command line.
Mig non
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) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
Note: Objects are ncase-sensitive, commands are not.
u e - t r a
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c om
es ide
$
i c
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
flashes the LEDs of the specified Pilot to identify the Pilot in the data
center. -timeout specifies the number of seconds the LEDs will
continue to flash.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Identify Controller 1
List the Controller FQN on the FS1-2 system:
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
following example:
$ ./fscli controller -beacon -controller
/CONTROLLER-01
/CONTROLLER 01 -chassis
chassis 0
Successful execution will display Command Succeeded.
s a
The number zero is the default object number for the Chassis entry.m ) ha
s co
r v ice uide
o - se nt G
r a cs tude
@ p is S
f i n o th
u e
l f err to us
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Identify Enclosure 1
List the Enclosure FQN on the FS1-2 system:
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
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Enclosure Connectivity
c om
Marks Database
i c es ide
Port Status
- s erv t Gu
Command details can be obtained with: c s o den
ra Stu
$ fscli topology help o@p
f i n e this
f e r ru us
l t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
Note: You can
t r n or redirect the output for ease of reading.
pipe
a
u -
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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u e l
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s a
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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u e l
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f i n a b l
u
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l F e
When analyzing n
statistics, the real-time statistics on the GUI (refer to the lesson titled
u e t r a
- Maintenance) provide an instance of performance data, whereas the system
ig nostatistics
Monitoring
Moperation nand
represent a longer period of time and include a systemwide collection of
statistics. These statistics can help determine whether the system is being fully utilized and
help determine sizing for future system expansion.
The statistics tools are downloaded from the Oracle FS System and you
use these tools on your client workstation to perform tasks.
fsstatsparser.exe (Statistics Parser)
This is a command-line utility that translates the binary statistics
offloaded from an FS1-2 into a file that contains all the statistics
information specified.
a
This file is then formatted by the Statistics Formatter.
fsstatsformatter.exe (Statistics Formatter)
as )h
This is a command-line utility y that translates the output
m
pcoof
c s
e containe the
parser into comma-separated value (CSV) files ithat
v Gu i d
desired columns identified by name thatocover - ser anspecific
t time
c s e
range.
p ra Stud
You can run the formatter many
f i n o@ times
e t hison a data set to examine
different component areas, ru time sranges, and so on.
f e r o u
u e l se t
( m ig icen Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
o l e l
i n
uf ferab
r r
Fewithrayour
To helpl you
e n s analysis, the statistical data can be sorted by Oracle FS System
i g u
component,
o n -t range, and other categories.
time
M n
fsstatsparser normalizes values in the data as follows:
Values that are counters show the difference between the current and previous data
points.
Accumulated times are normalized into nanoseconds and show the difference between
the current and previous data points.
Object identifiers for customer-defined objects (for example, LUNs) are replaced with
customer-chosen names.
Basic Steps
1. Download the statistics tools and extract them (one time*).
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
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Mig non
fsstatstool-windows.zip
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c s o den
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f i n o@ this
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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l F e
The statistics tools nare downloaded via the FS Web Portal from the Utilities Software tab. The
u e t r a
package files- are as follows:
Mig non
Oracle FS Statistics Tools for:
Windows: fsstatstool-windows.zip
Linux: fsstatstool-linux.tgz
Solaris 10/11 x86: fsstatstool-sunos-10-x86.tgz
Solaris 10/11 SPARC: fsstatstool-sunos-10-sparc.tgz
For Linux or Solaris, use tar to extract the files from the
downloaded .tgz archive file.
F
For Windows,
Wi d use a zip
i utility
tilit to
t extract
t t the
th files
fil from
f the
th
downloaded .zip archive file.
The extracted files are: a
s
fsstatsparser.exe
) ha
fsstatsformatter.exe c om
fsstatsdefinitions.html i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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F e
When extracting
l n contents of the .tgz (Linux or Solaris) or .zip (Windows) file, in
the
u e t r a
- two executable files listed in the slide, an .html file is extracted. It describes
Mig non
addition to the
the various pieces of information that can be displayed by the tools.
Select other
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
options as needed.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv Addt G u
notes as needed
c s o de(for n example, support
p ra Stu case number)
@ i s
u f i no e th
l f err to us
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
To collect system
t r a ninformation, navigate to Support > System Logs. Select Create from the
u - (or right-click in the context pane). You can select to have the log bundle
Mig non
Actions menu
downloaded to your workstation. Click Deselect All, and then select Statistic and any
additional items to generate the data bundle needed for analysis. Make other selections as
needed for the Collection Period and SAN Host Log Selection.
Note: Selecting Statistics is always required. Selecting System Configuration is highly
recommended.
i c es ide b dl
bundle.
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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l F e
Accumulation n information may take several minutes. The status bar at the bottom of
ofasystem
u e - t r
Mig non
the window indicates that activity is taking place. When the creation of the TAR file is finished,
in addition to the file being downloaded, a local copy will be made and will be displayed on
the System Logs page.
s a
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i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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l
To select F e
and n the log bundle from the Systems Logs to your local workstation,
download
u e t r a
right-click the- appropriate log bundle in the context pane and select Send To > Download.
Mig non
Browse to select a path, and then click OK.
s a
Original Statistics
) ha
Bundle
c om
First Pass
i c es ide
erv t Gu
Uncompressing the
original bundle will produce
- s
o den
multiple compressed
c s
archives that need to be
p ra Stu
uncompressed.
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
Linux andl F e
Solaris nusers can use the tar command to extract the contents. Windows users
u e t r a
will need an -extraction utility that is able to understand both the ZIP and TAR formats.
Mig non
The data files that contain the statistics you need to process are a collection of multiple TAR
files that are then compressed. You will therefore need to perform multiple extractions to
extract the final data files.
Second
2st Pass
Pass
Uncompressing
Uncompressing the
will
will
produce
producemultiple
multiple.tar
.tar
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
fileswhich
files that need to beto
all need
beunarchived.
unarchived.
s a
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c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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F
The second
l e n
uncompress will extract .tar files from the .tar.gz files.
u e - t r a
Mig non
s a
Additional data files (.xml, .dat,
) ha
etc.) are extracted and the
PillarStatistics folder is c om
created, which contains additional
i c es ide
.dat files.
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
The third
l F e
pass willnextract the data files from the .tar archive files. Now the data files are
u e - t r a
i g
ready for fsstatsparser.
n The FS Statistics Tools must be located in the parent folder of
no
Mthe PillarStatistics folder. If the tools are not already in this folder, move them to this
folder.
s a
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i c es ide
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c s o den
p ra Stu
No options or parameters are f i n o@ when
needed e thisrunning the parser.
f e r ru us
l t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
With the
t r a n now located in the same folder as the PillarStatistics folder, you can
fsstatsparser
u
ig nthe
execute - to preprocess the data files. To do this in Windows, you need to open a
parser
MCommand onPrompt session. The result of running fsstatsparser is an fsstats.sps file,
which will be processed, along with the other data files, with the fsstatsformatter utility
next.
s a
fsstats.sps is created by ) ha
the parser and is required for c om
the formatter.
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
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F
The result
l e
of runningn fsstatsparser will be an fsstats.sps file, which will be processed
u e t r a
- the other data files, by using the fsstatsformatter utility.
Mig non
next, along with
s a
) ha
In this example, the options used do the following: c om
-m (Creates separate data files for each component, subcomponent,
i c es andi d e
statistics type)
- s erv t Gu
-o=mystats.cvs (Directs output to files prepending
c s d e n to the file
o mystats
name creating multiple .csv files for each
p a Stu subcomponent,
rcomponent,
and statistics type)
f i n o@ this
-V (Specifies verbose output) rru
fe e to use
e l
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F
The output
l e
of n which processes the fsstats.sps file created by
u e t r a
fsstatsformatter,
- can be written to STDOUT or directed to an output file (mystats.csv in
ig example).
non It is in CSV format for easy import into Excel or another analysis tool. It is easy
fsstatsparser,
Mthis
to select by statistics component type, date, or time. The definitions of all statistics fields are
provided.
Example Commands:
fsstatsformatter: Writes to STDOUT the data (in CSV form) for all statistics in the
fsstats.sps file
fsstatsformatter -c=PI -s=Port -o=pi.csv i=james.sps: Writes to
pi.csv
i th PI P
the Portt statistics
t ti ti ffrom th
the james.sps
j i
inputt file
fil
fsstatsformatter -c=PI -T=120110:10:00:00,120110:10:05:00: Writes to
STDOUT all PI statistics for the time range 10:00:00 to 10:05:00 AM (local client time)
on Dec 1, 2010, from the default fsstats.sps file
s a
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i c es ide
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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F e
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Mig non
s a
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i c es ide
Blue
Blue columns
columns willwill be
be
s e rv Gu
selected
selected for
for aa charting.
charting.
c s o dent
-
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
s e rv Gu
Use sort to organize
s o - e n t
the data as desired. In c
ra Stud
this example data was p
sorted by time.
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
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u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
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f e r ru us
l t o
i g ue ense
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u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
Additional terms:
- t r an
Mig Duration:
non
The amount of time in seconds that data was collected
Statistics Bundle: The portion of the system information collection that contains
statistical data
Stats time: The time the system began collecting data for the software module
component
Statistics type: The type of statistical data
Subcomponent: A constituent part of the primary component, known as resource types
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
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l F e
For a detailed n
description of the component and subcomponent and type statistics, refer to
u e - t r a
Mig non
the fsstatsdefinitions.html file, which is part of the Statistics Tools package.
s a
) ha
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i c es ide
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c s o den
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f i n o@ this
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e l fe e to
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f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
When executed
l n the h option, fsstatsparser and fsstatsformatter provide help
with
u e t r a
in the form of-Man Pages.
Mig non
utilities
Access the command-line utilities
Execute basic FSCLI commands
Download and extract the Oracle FS Statistics Tools
Create and download a log bundle a
Extract statistics from a log bundle ) has
o m
Execute basic FS Statistics Tool commands e s c
r v ic uide
Format statistical data -s e tG
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
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f i n a b l
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F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
3. What is the FSCLI command line for displaying the FSCLI commands?
s a
) ha
c om
4. Explain what the following command sequence does: i c es ide
$ fscli login u administrator oracleFS -s erv t Gu
10.0.0.1
c s o den
Password:
p ra Stu
Login Successful
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe> fsevents-2015-04-04.txt
e to
$ fscli event_log list
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
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5. What
u e - r an do?
l doesttopology
Mig non
6. How do you access topology?
10. What does the fsstatsformatter command produce when executed on the
output of the fsstatsparser command?
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
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f i n a b l
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l F e
Note: Depending non the number of students in the class, you may be sharing an FS1-2
u e t r a
- students. Configuring the FS1-2 system settings should be performed by a
Mig non
system with other
single administrator. To prevent configuration conflicts, consult your instructor to determine if
you are sharing your assigned FS1-2 system.
If you are sharing the training environment with other students, this lab should be performed
as a team.
Important: Refer to the Lab Environment Information for details on your assigned lab system.
If you have not been assigned a system, inform your instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Assumptions
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 system for your team.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Assumptions
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 system for your team.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 7-2. If you have any questions about
this practice,
practice ask your instructor
instructor.
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
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u e l
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Mig non
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Assumptions
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 system for your team.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 7-3. If you have any questions about this
practice, ask your instructor
practice instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you download and extract the FS Statistics Tools to your local Windows
host.
A
Assumptions
ti
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 system for your team.
a
Download and Extract the FS Statistics Tools
) has
1. Log on to your assigned Windows host and create a folder off root (for o
c m
example,
\stats).
\stats) es
e r vic Guide
o - s nt
2. Start a browser session to access the FS Web Portal.
a s
c tude
r
p is S
o @ th for Windows package.
3. Locate and download the Oracle FSrStatistics u fin seTools
l f er to u
i g ue ense
4. Extract the contents of ( mthe Statistics
i c package to the \stats folder on your local host.
l
u f i no able
5. Review F e
the
r
rcontents s f eofr the folder to verify that the following commands are present:
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
fsstatsdefinitions html
fsstatsdefinitions.html
fsstatsformatter.exe
fstatsparser.exe
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you generate a statistics bundle on your assigned FS1-2 and download it to
your local Windows host.
A
Assumptions
ti
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 system for your team.
6. Note that the bundle will appear in the System Logs in the GUI.
7. Return to your Windows host and verify that the log bundle has arrived.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 7-5. If you have any questions about this
practice, ask your instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you will extract the statistics data files from the compressed log bundle.
Assumptions
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 system for your team.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you use the fsstatsparser command to prepare the extracted statistical
data.
A
Assumptions
ti
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 system for your team.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you execute fsstatsformatter to format the statistical data as comma-
separated value (.csv) files.
A
Assumptions
ti
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 System for your team.
2. Verify that you now have a number of mystats_<name>.csv files in the current folder.
Congratulations! You have completed Practice 7-8. If you have any questions about this
practice, ask your instructor.
Overview
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
In this practice, you use MS Excel to display and chart data from one of the .csv files
created in the previous practice.
A
Assumptions
ti
The instructor has assigned you to a team and assigned an FS1-2 system for your team.
a
Parse the Statistical Data
) has
om
1. Open the <name>_BS_UI.csv file in MS Excel and review the contents.
c
e s
r v ic uide
2. Delete rows 1 through 4 such that the column headers are e
-sin row 1.
t G
s o
c tude n
r a
p is S data for a chart by
3. Open the Insert tab in Excel, and then select o @(cntl+select)
th
nH (Read_Operations),
selecting column A (statsTime), column r u f i s e and column O
((Write_Operations). ) r
fe e to u
p
e l
m i gu cens
o ( e li
4. Select a chart format
f i n l charts menu (for example, Line). Verify that a chart is
frombthe
a
generated.err u f er
l F an s
u e - t r
Mig non You have completed Practice 7-9. If you have any questions about this
Congratulations!
practice, ask your instructor.
Lab Environment s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
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) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
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F e
u e l
- t r an
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s a
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r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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f i n a b l
u
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F e
u e l
- t r an
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Credentials administrator/pillar
Credentials administrator/pillar
Credentials administrator/pillar
Credentials administrator/pillar
Hardware Details s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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FS1
Pil t
Pilots
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) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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Depth = 29 in / 737 mm
Weight = 40 lbs / 18 kg
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e r v Guide
i c
ILOM R3.1.2.10.b r7770
-s ent
R3.2.4.42 r9937
s o
OS Oracle Enterprise Linux 6.3 (2.6.39) a
Oracle
r cEnterprise
tudLinux 6.6 (3.8.13)
p S
f i n o@ this
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f i n a b l
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F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
CAT 6e CAT 6e
PMI to FS1 Controller-2 s a
) ha
To Customer Management Network
c om
i c es ide
erv t Gu
PLT
2
Serial Link
- s
o den
rolled null modem
c s
CAT 6e PMI
p ra Stu
o@ this
PLT
1
e l
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
Pilot Connections
From l F e n
u e - t r aTo Purpose Type
ig Net0
MPilot-1 non Pilot-2 Net0 10GigE Copper RJ45
Private Management Interface (PMI)
Pilot-1 Net 1 Controller-1 Net 3 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-1 Net 2 Pilot-2 Net Mgmt 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-1 Net Mgmt Pilot-2 Net 2 Heart Beat 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-1 Net 3 Customers Ethernet Customers Management Network 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-2 Net 3 Customers Ethernet Customers Management Network 10GigE Copper RJ45
CAT 6e CAT 6e
s a
) ha
To Customer Management Network PMI to FS1 Controller-2
c om
i c es ide
Serial Link
- s erv t Gu
rolled null modem
CAT 6e
c s o den PMI
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
To Customer Management Network
r r u u s e PMI to FS1 Controller-1
fe e to
CAT 6e CAT 6e
e l
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
Pilot Connections
F e
From l
u e - t r aTon Purpose Type
ig Net0
MPilot-1 non Pilot-2 Net0 10GigE Copper RJ45
Private Management Interface (PMI)
Pilot-1 Net 1 Controller-1 Net 3 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-1 Net 2 Pilot-2 Net Mgmt 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-1 Net Pilot-2 Net 2 Heart Beat 10GigE Copper RJ45
Mgmt
Pilot-1 Net 3 Customers Customers Management Network 10GigE Copper RJ45
Ethernet
From To Purpose Type
Pilot-2 Net0 Pilot-1 Net0 10GigE Copper RJ45
Private Management Interface (PMI)
Pilot-2 Net 1 Controller-2 Net 3 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-2 Net 2 Pilot-1 Net Mgmt 10GigE Copper RJ45
Pilot-2
Pilot 2 Net Pilot 1 Net 2
Pilot-1 Heart Beat 10GigE Copper RJ45
Mgmt
Pilot-2 Net 3 Customers Customers Management Network 10GigE Copper RJ45
Ethernet
Oracle Flash Storage System: FS1 Administration for SAN R6.x B - 7
FS1-2 (X4-2) Pilot CRUs 2.5 GHz 4-Core Intel Xeon E5-2609 V2, 80 W CPU
with pre-greased CPU heatsink
4-Slot 2.5 Disk Backplane Assembly
8 GB DDR3-1600 DIMMs, 1.35 V Riser Board Assemblies
Fan Modules for CPU P0
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
FM0
P0
FM1
6 Gbps SAS-2
s a
) ha
PCIe HBA
FM2
c om
P1 c e s Battery
3e
i i d V Lithium
FM3 c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r uP0 DIMMs,
8 GB DDR3-1600
u s e 1.35 V
e l fe e to
for CPU
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
Caution:F e
Refer ton the FS1 System Handbook for current and complete information on CRUs.
u e t r a
ig not
MCRUs n-
noshown:
1U snap
snap-in
in slide rail rack mount kit (see page 15)
1U Cable Management Arm (Snap-in) (see page 20)
Disk Backplane
of instructions located on the Pilot in a
Internal SAS Cables PDF file. GM will shut down the Pilot
in preparation for FRU/CRU
CPU (2.5 GHz 4-Core E5-2609
replacement.
v2)
Heat Sink
SAS HDD (300 GB)
Disk Cage/Front Indicator Module s a
3 V Coin Cell Battery CRU No ) ha
c om
8 GB DIMMs (DDR3(DDR3-1600)
1600) No
i c es ide
8-Port 6 Gbs SAS-2 HBA No
- s erv t Gu
Power Supply Yes c s o den
PCI Express Riser No @
pra is Stu
u f i nNoo e th
err to us
Fan Module
l f
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F err Handbook s f er
See thel System
e t r a n for part numbers and details on CRUs and FRUs.
u -
Mig non
Disk Backplane
of instructions located on the Pilot in a
Internal SAS Cables PDF file. GM will shut down the Pilot
in preparation for FRU/CRU
CPU (2.4 GHz 8-core E5-2630
replacement.
v3)
Heat Sink
SAS HDD (600 GB) Note: The X5-2 components are NOT
interchangeable with the equivalent
Disk Cage/Front Indicator Module X4-2 components. s a
3V Coin Cell Battery CRU No ) ha
c om
8 GB DIMMs (DDR4
(DDR4-2133)
2133) No
i c es ide
8-Port 12 Gbs SAS-3 HBA No
- s erv t Gu
Power Supply Yes c s o den
PCI Express Riser No @
pra is Stu
u f i nNoo e th
err to us
Fan Module
l f
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Service Processor
s a
Rear LEDs
) ha
c om Power Supply LEDS
erv t Gu
AC OK
- s
o den
c s
p ra StuPower OK LED
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l LEDs
DiskuDrive
- t r an
Mig non
Name Color Status
OK to Remove Blue The Drive can be removed safely
s a
) ha
Fan Fault Amber OFF Normal state; no service required
memoryy DIMMs c om
STEADY ON Service required for fans, processors, or
i c es ide
Service Processor LED (ILOM) Green erv t Gu
FLASHING SP is booting.
- s
s
STEADY ON Normal
c d e n
o Operation
praoperation,
S tuno service required
his power supply service required
Power Supply Fault Amber OFF @ Normal
f i n
STEADYo ON tIndicates
r ru us e
Rear LEDs
l f e t o
g e nseOFF Normal operation, no service required
uAmber
System Over Temperature
( m i i c e STEADY ON Over-temperature warning condition
l
u f i no able
Power Supply
F e rr OK sfer
AC Green OFF No AC power present
u e l
- t r an SLOW BLINK Normal operation, AC power on, DC
Mig non output no enabled
p , AC power
STEADY ON Normal operation, p on,, DC
power enabled
Locator LED Same as front panel
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The ILOMF e
ports n cabled and used by each Pilot to monitor the other Pilot. These cables
are
u e t r a
- be disconnected unless instructed to do so by Oracle Support.
Mig non
should NEVER
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Height = 3.43 in / 87 mm
Width = 17.52 in / 445 mm Controller
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Number Display
Depth = 20.78 in / 527.8 mm
Weight = 40.8 lbs / 18.5 kg
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
for CPU P1
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r
16 GB DDR3r uDIMMs use
l
for
e fe P0 e to
CPU
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
CU-2
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
CU-1
4 5 CAT 6e 6 CAT 6e
CAT 6e
CAT 6e
For For
Serial PMI
1 2 Link 3
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide NET3 NET2 NET1 NET0
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
SER MGT NET MGT
p ra Stu
Label: CLUSTER INTERCONNECT
r r u u s e CAT 6e
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
u e l
- t r anController PCI Slot Assignments
Mig non
FS
Sl t #
Slot NAS/SAN HBAs
HBA SAS HBAs
HBA
1 First
2 Third (DEs 21-30)
3 First SAS HBA (DEs 01-10)
4 Second
5 Third
6 Second SAS HBA (DEs 11-20)
Controller
C t ll
NET0
To Customer Ethernet
NAS Connectivity
Switch
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Controller
NET1
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
Caution: The
t
FS1
r a nController hardware (X3-2L Server) has been specially modified for use in
u -
Mig non
the FS1. Therefore, it should NOT be maintained as if it were a standard server. The
components in an FS1 are uniquely configured and deliver a complete Engineered Storage
Solution. When maintaining the FS1, the system should be treated as a single system rather
than a collection of parts. Doing otherwise could result in taking a system offline and data
loss.
Note: See the System Handbook for part numbers and details on parts.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
Midplane Connectionsfino
@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
Note: Color
e coding n(blue) of DIMMs in this image are for clarity and distinction of slots. It is
u e t r a
- of equipped or unequipped slots.
Mig non
not an indicator
Mid-Plane
-Connects ESMs
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
Cable
-From bulkhead
connector to
s a
NVDIMM) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
1
2
3
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
No
No. Location Color Name State and Meaning
1 Top Blue Ready to Remove On ESM can be removed as a hot-plug
operation.
Off Do not remove the ESM.
Flashing Initializing
1
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
2
3
4
5
6
s a
) ha
c om
7
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
8
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
ig Name
MNo. non Color Status
1 Locator LED White OFF Controller operates normally.
FAST BLINK Locate indicator
4 Power Switch NA
5 Service Processor LED (ILOM)
( ) Green FLASHING SP is booting.
b
STEADY ON Normal operation
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
1 2 3 4 ) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
No. Name Color Status
1 Power Supply Status LED Top Green ON Output Power is OK
OK.
Power Supply Status LED Amber ON Service Required
Middle
Power Supply Status LED - Green ON Input Power is OK.
Bottom
2 Ch i St
Chassis Status
t LED Left
L ft Whit
White OFF Normal
N lOOperation
ti
FAST BLINK Locate indicator
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
10 GigE Dual Port Ethernet rv
- s e t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l
The ILOMF e
ports n cabled and used by each Controller to monitor the other Controller.
are
u e t r a
These cables- should NEVER be disconnected unless instructed to do so by Oracle Support.
Mig non
ILOM Network: 169.254.2.x
Netmask: 255.255.255.252
Eth2 Broadcast: NONE
USB Broadcast: NONE
Local ILOM: 169.254.2.5 (using usb0)
Remote ILOM: 169.254.2.9 (using eth3)
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
0 1 2 0 1 2
1st DE in String Ports Ports
(Head-of-String) IOM-0 IOM-1
Drive Enclosure s a
) ha
Controller 01 Controller 02 om
1st DE of String
c
SAS HBA P Portst SAS HBA P Ports t IOM 0 P
IOM-0 Portst
i c esIOM-1
IOM 1 P
i d e t
Ports
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1
- s er2v t 0Gu 1 2
---------------------------------------
c s o den
--------------------------------------- pra S tu
n o@ this
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
f i
r r u u s e
---------------------------------------------------------------------
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
In the example
e n in this slide and the next several slides, you connect Drive enclosures
shown
u e t r a
to Ports 0 on-SAS HBAs in the Controllers.
Mig non
The Controllers are interconnected via Ports 2 and 3 on the SAS HBA cards in similar slots
(black cables in this example). SAS HBAs in Slots 3 are interconnected to each other.
Similarly, the SAS HBAs in Slots 6 would be interconnected, and the SAS HBAs in Slots 2
would be interconnected. For simplicity, these interconnections will not be shown in the
subsequent slides.
Port connects are shown in graphical and tabular format.
For the first Drive enclosure, the I/O Module connections to the Controllers are:
IOM-0 Port 0 connects upstream to Controller-01 SAS HBA Port 0.
IOM-1 Port 0 connects upstream to Controller-02 SAS HBA Port 0.
reconnected when
adding the second DE
Existing Cable
Do Not Disconnect
0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2
Ports Ports Ports Ports
IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1
s o den
------------------Existing Cable------------------- -------------New---------------
c
Existing Cable
------------Moved Cable
------------Existing ------------------
Cable-----------------
p ra Stu
----------------------New--------------------
Reconnected
to 2 DEnd
f i
-------------------------Reconnectedn o@ this
to 2e DE------------------------------------
nd
f e r ru us
l t o
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
After installing
t
the
r a nsecond Drive enclosure, the cabling steps are:
u -IOM-0 Port 0 of the second Drive enclosure to IOM-0 Port 1 (red cable) of the
Mig1. Connect
non
st Drive
first eeenclosure.
c osu e
2. Remove the connection from IOM-1 Port 0 of the first Drive enclosure and reconnect it to
IOM-1 Port 0 (green cable) of the second Drive enclosure.
3. Connect IOM-1 Port 1 of the second Drive enclosure to IOM-1 Port 0 (green cable) of the
first Drive enclosure.
reconnected when
Existing Cables adding the second DE
Do Not Disconnect
0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2
Ports Ports Ports Ports Ports Ports
IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1
es ide Ports
SAS HBA SAS HBA
IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0
Ports Ports
i c
erv t Gu
Ports Ports Ports Ports Ports
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 0
-
1 s
o den
2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2
c s
----------------Existing------------------ --------Existing--------- -----------New----------
p ra Stu
---------------Existing------------
Existing Cable
n o @ this -----------------New---------------
-------------------------------Moved----------------------------------
------------------------------Existing---------------------------------
Reconnected
r u fi s e
to 3 DErd
r
-------------------------------Reconnected u
fe e tofrom 3 DE-------------------------------------------
rd
e l
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F
After installing
e the nthird Drive Enclosure, the cabling steps are:
u e t r a
- IOM-0 Port 0 of the third Drive enclosure to IOM-0 Port 1 (red cable) of the
Mig1. Connect
non
seco d Drive
second ee
enclosure.
c osu e
2. Remove the connection from IOM-1 Port 0 of the second Drive enclosure and reconnect
it to IOM-1 Port 0 (green cable) of the third Drive enclosure.
3. Connect IOM-1 Port 1 of the third Drive enclosure to IOM-1 Port 0 (green cable) of the
second Drive enclosure.
Existing Cables
Do Not Disconnect
0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2
Ports Ports Ports Ports Ports Ports
IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1
s a
0 1 2 0 1 2 ) ha
Ports
IOM-0
Ports
IOM-1
c om
4 Drive Enclosure th
i c es ide
s e rv Gu
1 DE of String
st 2 DE of String nd 3 DE of String
c s o dent 4 DE of String
- rd th
IOM-0 Ports IOM-1 Ports IOM-0 Ports IOM-1 Ports IOM-0 Ports
p ra IOM-1StPorts u IOM-0 IOM-1
0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1
f i n
2
o@ this0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2
e
u -----------------------------New------------------------
s
----------------------------------------------New--------------------------------------------
r r u
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
After installing the nfourth Drive enclosure, the cabling steps are:
u e t r a
- IOM-0 Port 0 of the fourth Drive enclosure to IOM-0 Port 2 (red cable) of the
Mig1. Connect
nonst Drive
first eeenclosure.
c osu e
2. Connect IOM-1 Port 0 of the fourth Drive enclosure to IOM-1 Port 2 (green cable) of the
second Drive enclosure.
Do Not Disconnect
0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2
Ports Ports Ports Ports Ports Ports
IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1 IOM-0 IOM-1
s a
0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2
) ha
om
Ports Ports Ports Ports
IOM-0 IOM-1
5 Drive Enclosure es
c
IOM-0
IOM-1
4 Drive
Di E Enclosure
th l
i c th
i d e
1 DE of String
st 2 DE of String
nd 3 DE of String rd 4 DE-s ofe
rv
String t G
u
5 DE of String
th th
r r u u s e
-----------------------------------New-----------------------------------
e l fe e to ----------------------New-------------------
m i gu cens
o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
l F e
After installing the nfifth Drive enclosure, the cabling steps are:
u e t r a
- IOM-0 Port 0 of the fifth Drive enclosure to IOM-0 Port 2 (red cable) of the
Mig1. Connect
non
seco d Drive
second ee
enclosure.
c osu e
2. Connect IOM-1 Port 0 of the fifth Drive enclosure to IOM-1 Port 2 (green cable) of the
third Drive enclosure.
From
Cable Type* Length
Component Location
s a
SAS HD-HD Controller Cabinet 1 Controller Cabinet 1 )h
3 meters
a
o m
Cabinet 1sc3 meters
SAS HDHD-mini
mini Controller Cabinet 1 DE2-24P/C
DE2 24P/C
i c e ide
SAS HD-mini Controller Cabinet 1 DE2-24P/C e
s rv 2*Gu6 meters
Cabinet
s -
o Cabinet
e n t
SAS mini-mini DE2-24P/C Cabinet 1 c
DE2-24P/C
r a t u d 1 3 meters
SAS mini-mini DE2-24P/C
p is S Cabinet 2 6 meters
Cabinet 1 @DE2-24P/C
f i n o th
u s e
l f e r to uCabinet
*HD = High Density / Cabinet 2 =rExpansion
i g ue ense
o (m e lic Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
u f i n abl
F e rr sfer
e l
IOM ports use
t
SAS
r a n mini-mini cables.
u
ig Cables -
MSAS non are routed between Controller SAS HBA ports by using SAS HD cables, between
SAS HBA ports and Drive enclosure IOM ports by using SAS HD-mini
HD mini cables, and between
Drive enclosures.
Review Questions s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
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o ( e li Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non
Lesson 1: Review Questions
1. Describe the function of QoS Plus.
QoS Plus provides QoS-driven adaptive automated data movement to the most cost-
effective class of storage.
2. What does MaxMan enable the Storage Administrator to do?
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibited Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates
A graphical user tool that aggregates monitoring notification from multiple FS1 and/or
Axiom 600 systems into a single display
3. What are Storage Profiles?
Storage Profiles
St P fil provide id predefined
d fi d provisioning
i i i Q QoS
S andd I/O attributes
tt ib t tto d
deliver
li one-
click provisioning for Oracle and non-Oracle applications.
4. Describe four use cases for Storage Domains.
Storage Domains are data isolation containers that can be used to secure data or s a
a
) h or
workloads to a physical location, create all flash domains, separate user groups,
m
refresh aging Drive Enclosures without disruption. co es ide
rvic
5. What are the three main hardware building blocks for the FS1?
s e G u
Pilots, Controllers, and Drive Enclosures
s -
o den t
6. The main FS1 management interface is called?
c
ra Stu
p
Oracle FS System Manager f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
7. Which hardware component can
e l febe eadded to to increase storage capacity?
Drive enclosures
m i gu cens
8. What type of disk o ( e lused
drives are
i for storage?
f i n ab l
SAS HDDs r r uand f
SSDse r
e l Fe rans
i g u
o n -t
M n
Lesson 2: Review Questions
1. How many levels of priority queueing are available on each Storage Class?
Five (Premium, High, Medium, Low, and Archive)
2. LUNs can be configured as one of two tiering types, what are they?
Auto-tiered or Single-tiered
3 What
3. Wh t is
i access skew?
k ?
The ratio between hot and cold data
4. Each of the RAID types available on the FS1 can be described as having what parity?
RAID 5 = Single Parity, RAID 6 = Double Parity, RAID 10 = Mirrored Parity
5. What is RAID C?
COD or CConfiguration
fi ti on Di
Disk
k iis used
d tto store
t th
the system
t configuration
fi ti iinformation
f ti on
each drive.
10. What is displayed by clicking the identified items on the status bar?
a) Overall System Status
b) Hardware Status
c) Current user sessions
d) Background processes
11. Where in the GUI would you enable Call-Home Triggering?
a
has tab
System tab > Global Settings > Networking > Actions menu > Modify > Notification
)
12. Name three properties that are configured in a Storage Profile: o m
e s c
Name, RAID Level, Read Ahead policy, QoS Priority, Storage
r c uide
viClass
13. To move a Drive Group from one Storage Domain to o e t G Domain what
-s eStorage
another
s
c tud n
major steps are involved? r a
Remove the DG from its current Domainoand @ padd the
i s S
DG to a new location.
fin se t h
r u
l f er to u
Lesson 4: Review Questions i g ue ense
1. What is LUN mapping? o (m e lic
u f i n abl
rr which
Configuring
e f r can access a LUN
ehosts
F an
l Active/Active s
g u e
2. Describe - t r Asymmetric LUN Access.
i o n
M BothnControllers actively handle I/O for LUNs assigned to each independent of each
other.
3. List the benefits of using FSPM.
Enables LUN multipathing, integrates into the FS1 management system, enforces OS
updates, enables host log collection on the FS1, manages multiple paths ensuring
optimal paths, load-balances traffic across all available paths, reduces failovers and I/O
p
hot spots
4. What does it mean when a host is shown as Hostname Unknown in the Storage >
Hosts window of the Oracle FS System Manager?
The FS1 is unable to resolve the host name without FSPM or a manual association of
the SAN host name.
5. How are Clone LUN and Copy LUN different?
Copy LUN is a block level with configurable QoS whereas Clone LUN is a point-in-time
read/write snapshot.
System
3. How does the Oracle FS System classify events?
By Category and Severity
4. What events will trigger Call-Home?
Critical events
5. What report formats are available for download of Generated Reports?
s a
CVS, Excel, HTML, PDF, or XML
) ha
6. What level of access is required to perform Guided Maintenance?
c om
At least Administrator 1 i c es ide
7. Where can MaxMan be downloaded from? - s erv t Gu
c s o den
FS System Portal p ra Stu
8. What is the purpose of creating a Managed n o@List of is
thsystems in MaxMan?
u f i e
Creates a saved list of FS1 and/or
f errAxiom t o us systems to monitor to save you time when
600
accessing monitoring information l
ue envia seMaxMan
i g
9. What two choices do
o (myou ehavelic for Monitored Events when setting up Event Notification?
By severityru fin category l
ab or by category then severity.
r then
e update f e r
10. Where l Fare a n s packages available for download?
g e r
-t Support (MOS)
u My Oracle
M i On n o n
s a
) ha
c om
i c es ide
- s erv t Gu
c s o den
p ra Stu
f i n o@ this
r r u u s e
e l fe e to
m i gu cens
o ( e li
f i n a b l
u
rr sfer
F e
u e l
- t r an
Mig non