Multiple Choice Questions
Multiple Choice Questions
Multiple Choice Questions
6. The value that divides a dataset into an upper and lower half is called
a. the average
b. the mean
c. the median
d. the mode
e. the division
7. When data are standardized, the average value will be
a. zero
b. equal to the standard deviation
c. unchanged
d. measured in units of standard deviation
e. one
The measure of location which is the most likely to be influenced by extreme values in
the
data set is the
a. range
b. median
c. mode
d. mean
2. If two events are independent, then
a. they must be mutually exclusive
b. the sum of their probabilities must be equal to one
c. their intersection must be zero
d. None of these alternatives is correct.
3. Two events, A and B, are mutually exclusive and each have a nonzero probability. If
event A is known to occur, the probability of the occurrence of event B is
a. one
b. any positive value
c. zero
d. any value between 0 to 1
4. A numerical description of the outcome of an experiment is called a
a. descriptive statistic
b. probability function
c. variance
d. random variable
9. For a continuous random variable x, the probability density function f(x) represents
a. the probability at a given value of x
b. the area under the curve at x
c. the area under the curve to the right of x
13. A variable that takes on the values of 0 or 1 and is used to incorporate the effect of
qualitative variables in a regression model is called
a. an interaction
b. a constant variable
c. a dummy variable
d. None of these alternatives is correct.
14. A property of a point estimator that occurs whenever larger sample sizes tend to
provide
point estimates closer to the population parameter is known as
a. efficiency
b. unbiased sampling
c. consistency
16. Which of the following does not need to be known in order to compute the p-value?
a. knowledge of whether the test is one-tailed or two-tailed
b. the value of the test statistic
c. the level of significance
d. None of these alternatives is correct.
17. The ANOVA procedure is a statistical approach for determining whether or not
a. the means of two samples are equal
b. the means of two or more samples are equal
c. the means of more than two samples are equal
d. the means of two or more populations are equal
19. A random sample of 121 bottles of cologne showed an average content of 4 ounces. It
is known that the standard deviation of the contents (i.e., of the population) is 0.22
ounces. In this problem the 0.22 is
a. a parameter
b. a statistic
c. the standard error of the mean
d. the average content of colognes in the long run