English
English
English
ADJECTIVE
Adjectives are words that describe or modify another person or thing in the sentence. The
Articles a, an, and the are adjectives.
An adjective's job is to modify a noun or pronoun. They are always near the noun or
pronoun they are describing. Be careful how you use adjectives such as interesting, beautiful,
great, wonderful, or exciting. Many adjectives like these are overused and add little definition to
a sentence.
Adjectives are words that function to describe nouns. Specifically, adjectives describe the
action, state, or quality that nouns refer to. Descriptive adjectives are the largest class of the four
types of adjectives, the others being adjectives of quantity, demonstrative adjectives, and
pronominal adjectives.
LIST ADJECTIVE
The following lists are just a sampling of adjectives in the English language. They are
categorized by the type of attribute they describe.
1
Feelings (Good) Shape adjectives Size adjectives Sound adjectives
Adjectives
agreeable Broad big cooing
brave chubby colossal deafening
calm crooked fat faint
delightful curved gigantic hissing
eager deep great loud
faithful flat huge melodic
gentle high immense noisy
happy hollow large purring
jolly low little quiet
kind narrow mammoth raspy
lively round massive screeching
nice shallow miniature thundering
obedient skinny petite voiceless
proud square puny whispering
relieved steep scrawny etc
etc. etc. etc
2
ADJECTIVE IN A SENTENCES
3
TASK 1 (ADJECTIVE)
A. Positive F.
4
N.
O. CHAPTER II
Q.
R. Tenses is a form of the verb that indicates the time an action in the English
sentence, such as the past, present, or future. English has three time division is past, present,
future. based on the division of time, formed three main groups of tense, each broken down
further to state action in a more specific.
S.
T. TENSES
U.
V. TENSES
W.
Z.
AA.
A. Present
1. Simple present tense {S + V1 (s.es)} / {S + be + noun / adjective / adverb}
AB. Example : A postman delevers letters
AC. He always read magazine
2. Present continuous tense {S + be + Ving (present participle)}
AD. Example : I am sitting on a chair
AE. It is raining now
3. Present perfect tense {S + have (has) + V3 (past participle)}
AF.Example : You have told me before
AG. She has never seen a tiger
AH.
AI.
B. Past
1. Simple past tense {S + V2 (preterite)}
AJ. Example : I walked to school yesterday
AK. The girl ate much ice cream this morning
2. Past continuous tense {S + was / were + Ving (present participle)}
AL. Example : I was reading a newspaper when father came home
AM. When he left the sun was shining brightly
3. Past perfect tense {S + had + V3 (past participle)}
AN. Example : I had seen the film before I when to Jakarta
AO. They told us that they had met her somewhere before
AP.
C. Future
1. Simple future tense {S + shall / will be + V1 (infinitive)}
AQ. Example : I shall see you tonight
AR. He will speak English well soon
2. Future continuous tense {S + shall / will + Ving (present participle)}
AS. Example : Ill be sleeping at 12 oclock
AT. Theyll be studying at school when you come tomorrow
3. Future perfect tense {S + shall / will have + V3 (past participle)}
AU. Example : you will have spoken English well by the end of next year
AV. The thief will have disappeared when the police arrive there
AW.
CG.
CH.
CI.
DF. Admit DG. Delay DH. Keep DI. Quit DJ. Stop
DK. Appre DL. Deny DM. Menti DN. Recall DO. Sugges
ciate on t
DP. Avoid DQ. Discus DR. Miss DS. Recom DT. Tolerat
s mended e
DU. Comp DV. Ejoy DW. Postpo DX. Regret DY. Unders
lete ne tand
DZ. Consi EA. Finish EB. Practic EC. Risk ED.
der e
EE.
EF. Example sentence : {S + main verb + Ving + O / noun}
- We finish writing a letter
- They enjoy dancing gangnam style
- I understand studying mathematic
- He avoid drinking alcohol
- I appreciate working you
FA.
FB.
FC.
FD.
FE.
FF.
FG.
FH.
FI.
FJ.
FK.
FL.
FM.
FN.
FO.
FP.
FQ.
FR.
FW.
HH.
HI.
HJ.
HK.
HL.
HM.
HN.
HO. TASK 3 (CAUSATIVE VERB)
HP.
IT.
IU.
IW.
IX. Gelar : Lets discuss your educational background, Mr.Aris. you were an
Accounting major. Werent you ?
IY. Aris : Yes, thats right. It was my best subject at college
IZ. Gelar : Fine, and would you tell me what kind of work experience youve
had ?
JA. Gelar : My last position in PT BARCORE as staff accounting
JB. Aris : And when was that exactly?
JC. Gelar : From 2009-2011
JD. Aris : Thats right, and is there anything youd like to ask about the
job ?
JE. Gelar : Yes, Id like to know if the company provides opportunities for
further education?
JF. Aris : Yeah, Our employees are allowed to take up to seven hours a
week of full pay to attend college hours.
JG. Gelar : Thats very generous.
JH. Aris : Is there anything else youd like to know ?
JI. Gelar : No, Thanks
JJ. Aris : Well, Ive enjoyed meeting and talking with you, well, call you
within the week.
JK. Gelar : Thank you, I appreciate the time youve given me.
JL. Aris : Urwelcome.
JM.
JN.
JO.
JP.
JQ.
JR.
JS.
JT.
JU.
JV.
JW.
JY.
KC. Halim : Tompi is a doctor, he's a singer with the jazz genre is very popular
in Indonesia.
KG. Halim : yes, I am a fan Tompi, because his voice that touched the hearts
KK.
KL.
KM.
KN.
KO.
KP.
KQ.
KR.
KS.
KT.
KU.
KV.
KW. CHAPTER IV
KZ. Passive voice is used when the focus is on the action. We use the passive when we
are interested in the object of the active sentence more than the subject. It is not omportant or not
known who or what is performing the action.
LA.
NW.
NX. PASSIVE WORD ORDER
PB.
PC.
PD.
PE.
PF.PASSIVE AGENT
PG. Passive agent is a passive sentence that require or need to know the
perpetrator.
UO.
UP.
UQ.
UR.
US.
UT.
UU.
UV.
UW.
UX.
UY.
UZ.
VA.
VB.
VC.
VD.
VE.
VF.
VG.
VH.
VJ.
VK. The Democratic Party believes outsiders are playing a role in the recent
friction in the party following the revelation of a bribery scandal allegedly involving
VL.
party lawmaker M. Nazaruddin. It is very clear and convincing to us and Pak SBY
VM.
that there are other parties using the Nazaruddin case as a strategy or loophole to
destroy the Democratic Party. The Democratic Party has been on the hot seat since
VN.
Nazaruddin was revealed as having been allegedly involved in a bribery scandal
VO.
surrounding the construction of an athletes dormitory in Palembang for the upcoming
2011 SEA Games.
VP.
VQ.
VR.
VS. TENSES
1. Present simple :
- Merry is helped by Nick
- The letters are written by agung
- This plant is watered by her every two days
VT.
2. Present continuous :
- The floor is being clened
- The project is being completed
- Novel is being read
VU.
3. Present perfect :
- They has been gotten
- values has been announced
- the test has been completed
VV.
4. Past simple :
- the letter was written
- water was drunk
- The message wasb delayed
VW.
VX.
VY.
VZ.
5. Past continuous
- The report was being approved
- My house was being painted
- We were being worked
WA.
6. Present continous
- Kiki had been invited
- Machine had been repaired
- Transaction had been failed
WB.
7. Future simple
- Jessica will be resigned
- The room will be locked
- The sceney will be seen
WC.
8. Future continuous
- The lamp will be being turned on
- The table will be being stayed in front of
- Schedule will be being postponed
WD.
9. Future perfect
- A mistake will have been avoided
- Appointment will not have been forgotten
- All of material will not have been understood
WE.
10. Be going to
- The clotch going to be scenery
- He is going to be made cake
- The bill is going to be used
WF.
WG.
WH.
WI.
WJ.
WK.
WL.
WM.
WN.
WO.
WP.
WQ. TASK 4 PASSIVE
WR.
WS.
1. Passive word order
- Surabaya is located in central east java
- Car merk BMW is made in Germany
- T-shirt is made from adidas
WT.
2. Passive non agent
- I was written
- He was smoked
- She was slept
WU.
3. Passive agent
- The car is moved by dicky
- The bird is killed by refa
- My book is bought by aisyah
WV.
4. Passive necessity for repair improvement
- My garden needs cleaning
- The car needs buying
- My live needs eating
WW.
5. Passive necessity for repair improvement
- My brother needs to be helped
- My car needs to be cleaned
- My cycle needs to be repaired
WX.
6. Believe and knowledge anticipatory
- It is believed that good for growth
- It is known that he smart
- It is thesisized that milk have calcium
WY.
WZ.
XA.
XB.
XC.
XD. TASK 4 DIALOGUE
XE.
XP.
XQ.
XR.
XS.
XT.
XU.
XV.
XW.
XX.
XY.
XZ.
YA.
YB. CHAPTER V
YE. Parallel structure means using the same pattern of words to show that two or more
ideas have the same level of importance. This can happen at the word, phrase, or clause level.
The usual way to join parallel structures is with the use of coordinating conjunctions such as
both, nor , or, not only, and but also.
YF.
1. Both_and = an object
YH.
YJ. V YK.object
YI. Sub e YN. YP.
ject r Bot YO.nou a YQ. nou
b h n n
YT. B
YS.S o YV.
e t YU. a
YR.We ll h house YW. cars
YY. C
a YZ.B
YX.my ll o ZB.
lect e t ZA. a ZC. bag
ure d h agus us
ZE.
sum ZF. B ZG.
p o Daily ZH.
ZD. u t rep a ZI. annually
We p h ort report
ZJ. I ZK. ZL.b ZM. ZN. ZO. lapt
bou o handp a op
g t hon
h h
t e
ZR.
bot ZT.
ZQ. h ZS. a ZU. scho
ZP. He help home ol
ZV.
2. Both_and = an subject
ZW.
ZX. Subject
ZY.
AAA. AAC. ve ZZ. object
Bo AAB. an AAD.
noun noun
AAG. AAI. AAK.
Bo AAH. an AAJ. m
agus bagus AAL. lecture
AAN.
hand
AAM. ph AAO. AAQ.
bo on an AAP. us AAR. for
e laptop working
AAT.
AAS. sukab AAU. AAV. AAW.
Bo u an bandu tal AAX. sundan
mi ng ese
AAY. ABA. ABC. ABD. the
Bo AAZ. an ABB. bo book
indra ref economy
ABE. ABG. ABI.
Bo ABF. an ABH. lik ABJ. cookin
girl boy g
ABK.
ABL.
ABM.
ABN.
ABO.
3. Neither (-)
ADA. ADD.
Eithe ADB. ADC. nou ADE. ADF. o
r Noun Or n verb bject
ADH. ADJ.
Econ engl ADK.
ADG. o i will be ADL. n
Eithe m ADI. s test ext
r ic Or h ed week
ADM. ADN. ADO. ADP. ADQ. ADR. I
Eith The Or selle role n the
er b r marke
uy t
er
ADV.
lect
ADS. ADT. u
eithe stude ADU. r ADW. ADX. A
r nt or e have book
AEB.
ADZ. suka AED. T
band b he
ADY. u u same
Eith n AEA. m AEC. langua
er g or i have ge
AEF.
Motor
AEE. cy AEJ.
Eith cl AEG. AEH. AEI. machi
er e or car have ne
AEK.
AEN. AEP.
not but
AEL. o a
Su AEM. nl AEO. nou ls AEQ. no
Verb y n o un
AET. AEV.
not but
AER. o a
W AES. nl AEU. biol ls AEW. ec
Study y ogy o onomic
AEZ.
not AFB.
o but
nl AFA. po a AFC. A
AEX. AEY. y cket ls hand
I got calculator o phone
AFH.
but
a
AFD. AFE. AFF. ls AFI. ho
I buy not AFG. cars o use
AFL. AFN.
Not but
AFJ. o a
W AFK. nl AFM. mo ls AFO. ha
need y ney o ppiness
AFP. AFQ. AFR. AFS. For AFT. AFU. Fo
S Hard Not youself but r family
o a
wo nl ls
rk y o
AFV.
6. Parallel inclusive adjective
AFZ.
adje
AFY. c
AFX. not ti AGA. AGB. A
AFW. B on v but djectiv
Subject ly e also e
AGE. AGF. AGG.
AGD. not pree but
AGC. I on t als AGH. s
She ly y o mart
AGL.
gen
e
AGK. r AGM.
AGJ. not o o but AGN. t
AGI. nl u als rustw
Fitri y s o orthy
AGQ.
AGP. Not AGR. AGS.
AGO. i on sma but AGT. k
he ly rt also ind
AGU. AGW.
My AGV. Not AGX. AGY.
lecu i on sma but AGZ. g
ture ly rt also enius
AHD.
bea
u
AHA. AHC. ti
My AHB. Not f AHE.
mot i on u but AHF. s
her ly l also mart
AHG.
AHH.
AHI.
AJA.
sub AJC. AJD. AJF.
j obj not but
e AJB. e o al
c ver c nl AJE. s AJG. a
t b t y adverb o dverb
AJH. AJI.s AJJ.e AJK. AJL. AJM. AJN. T
We t n not now but en
u g o al years
d l nl s ago
y i y o
s
h
AJQ.
ang
AJO. AJP. r AJR. AJT.
My sp i not but
b o l o al AJU. t
o k y nl AJS. s omorro
s e y now o w
AJX.
opi
AJW. n AJY. AKA.
agr i not but AKB. F
e o o al ive
AJV. e n nl AJZ. s years
I y now o ago
AKE.
en
AKC. g
Lec AKD. l AKF. AKH.
t tea i not but AKI. F
u c s o al our
r h h nl AKG. s years
e y now o ago
AKK.
sp AKM. AKO.
o AKL. not but
AKJ. k fr o AKN. al
The e m nl tomorr s AKP. n
y y ow o ow
AKQ.
AKR.
AKS.
AKT.
AKU.
AKV.
AKW.
AKX.
AKY.
AKZ.
ALA.
ALB.
ALC.
ALD.
ALE.
ALG.
ALH.
ALI. Indonesia currently looking to increase economic growth by working
ALJ. closely with several countries from different sectors to be superior in
Indonesia. Indonesia is working with several countries not only in the
ALK. short term but also in long-term and indonesia not only to defend micro
and macro economy but also to make grow micro and macro economy
ALL.
ALM.
ALN.
1. Both_and = an object
- Accountancy count both profit and loss profit
- We buy both book and pencil
- I beatean both andi and indra
- Azis breed both dog and cat
ALO.
2. Both_and = an subject
- Both my sister and my brother can play the guitar
- Both accountancy and management studying economic
- Both nazarudin and Angelina criminal corruption
- Both tiger and crocodile eat meat
ALP.
3. Neither (-)
- Neither john nor susi have a good syudying habit
- Neither accounting nor mathematic will be useful when working in a bank
- Neither noval nor fadly do task together
- Neither rest nor tranquility in American until the negro is granted his citizenship right
ALQ.
4. Either (+)
- Either the students or the teacher is going to go to the museum tomorrow
- Either accountancy or mathematic will be daily test today
- Either success or not but I have to try
- Either I like the job or I dont like it
ALR.
ALS.
ALT.
ALU.
ALV.
5. Parallel inclusive noun
- Our shopping not only clothes but also food
- I love not only person but also to the allah
- We went not only England but also to spain
- The scientist disputed not only the newspaper article but also the university statement
ALW.
6. Parallel inclusive adjective
- She is not only beautifull but also kind
- The class is not only fun but also helpful
- He is not only handsome but also smart
- He is not only strong but also fast
ALX.
7. Parallel inclusive verb
- Indonesia not only defend micro economy but also to make growth micro economy
- They not only account economy but also analize economy
- Book not only to read but also to be understood
- I hope not only buy a car but also to buy a house
ALY.
8. Parallel inclusive adverb
- The boss tell about you not only now but also before time
- I learned computer not only now but also since childhood
- Indonesian is working hard not only in short tearm but also long time
- I work in a bank not only now but also has 5 years
ALZ.
AMA.
AMB.
AMC.
AMD.
AME.
AMF.
AMG.
AMH.
AMI.