Linking Words and Phrases
Linking Words and Phrases
Linking Words and Phrases
Linking words and phrases in English (also called 'connective' or 'transition' words) are used
to combine two clauses or sentences presenting contrast, comparison, condition, supposition,
purpose, etc. They enable us to establish clear connections between ideas.
Most linking words can either connect clauses within a sentence, or start a sentence to form
a link with the previous statement.
Note : A clause is a group of words that includes a subject and a verb.
The following sentence contains two clauses:
She lives in Mexico because she likes the climate.
Below you will find some examples of linking words and how to use them. This is not a
comprehensive list. You may want to add your own linking words and phrases.
Examples of linking words within one sentence:
Linking Words
Example of use
As long as
provided (that)
providing
In case
In spite of / despite
So that
Whereas
Whenever
Wherever
Examples of linking words that connect two separate sentences or two clauses:
Note : If linking words start a sentence, they are followed by a comma.
When they are used to connect two clauses, a semi-colon is used at the end
of the first clause, and a comma is often used after the linking word(s).
Linking Words
Example of use
As a result
Consequently
Therefore
Besides
Furthermore
In addition
Moreover
The trip is too expensive. Besides, I don't really like hot weather.
Computers are cheaper nowadays; furthermore, they are lighter.
You haven't paid the rent yet. In addition, you owe me money.
The report is badly presented. Moreover, it contains inaccuracies.
For instance
For example
Conversely
On the contrary
On the other hand
However
Nevertheless
The hotel was open. However, nobody came to the reception desk.
He had severe injuries; nevertheless, he completely recovered.
Nonetheless
To summarise/sum up
Briefly
To conclude
In conclusion