Ethiopia Case Study
Ethiopia Case Study
Ethiopia Case Study
-Ing)
Content
1. Background
2. Objectives
3. Baseline Setting of Vehicle Fuel Economy
4. Impact of vehicle Emission on Air pollution
5. Fuel Quality.
6. Policy Measures
7. Cost Benefit Analysis
8. Conclusion
Background
GEFI sees that there is an opportunity to improve new
car fuel efficiency by 30% by 2020 and 50% by 2030 in
a cost effective way.
Improvement of conventional vehicle technologies
Dissemination new vehicle technologies by creating
conducive environment
Background
It is estimated that the vehicle population in Ethiopia has
Objectives
Provide baseline data for tracking progress in
and
Vehicles assembling Enterprises
(CH#JT1EOEE9000447281,M/Y1992 MODEL-EE90LAEMDEW,ENG-2E-2451657)
ENGINE 3L-5475634, MODEL LN166LPRMDS,M/Y2004 (TOYOTA HILUX DOUBLE CABINE
PICKUP CH.NO. JTFDE626X00128020)
NISSAN X-TRAIL MOD.TVHNLAYT30URAY062Z
(CH.NO. JN1TENT30Z0005735 EN.NO. YD22146725)
1*2ND HAND CAR TOYOTA COROLLA,M.Y 1992
(CH#.JT1LOEE9007143710, CC 1295 MOD#.EE90LALMDEW,ENG#.2E-2441128)
Make
Model
Condi.
Body
Type
Engine Net
Fuel
Disp.
Weight Type
Vol. CC
Qty
Prod.ion Regist
year
Year
gCO2/km
TOYOTA
Corolla USED
Saloon
1300
950 Petrol
1986
2005
8.2
12.2
192.9
TOYOTA
Corolla USED
Saloon
1300
1000 Petrol
2003
2008
6.5
15.3
153.8
FORD
Fiesta
NEW
Compact
1250
3441 Petrol
2010
2010
7.6
13.2
178.3
HYUNDA Getz
NEW
Compact
1086
961 Petrol
2010
2010
5.6
17.7
133
NISSAN
Hard
body
NEW
Pick Up
3153
3836 Diesel
2010
2010
8.8
11.3
236.6
TOYOTA
Hilux
USED
Pick Up
2779
3000 Diesel
2002
2008
11.1
296
TOYOTA
Land
cruiser
NEW
SUV
4164
2060 Diesel
2004
2005
13.3
7.5
355.2
Year
2005
2008
2010
Qty
5598
10254
14931
Year
Qty
2005
2008
2010
257
450
Name
Maximum
S1
54.8
4471.9
S2
30.7
624.0
S3
Betel
135.6
6576.4
S4
43.6
511.1
S5
Bole Bridge
97.3
1982.6
S6
70.4
1827.5
S7
27.2
808.5
S8
271.4
9082.6
light)
S9
83.5
3268.8
S10
Mexico Square
228.6
17169.3
S11
Taklehaimanot Square
342.1
2933.7
S12
165
1837.5
Limits
Gasoline
RON
Min. 91
MON
Density @ 15 OC.(g/ml)
0.705-0.74
Max. 0.013
Diesel
Cetane number
Cetane index
Total Sulphur % Weight
Min 48
Flashpoint
Min 52oC
Max 0.50(5000ppm)
Gasoline 1000ppm
Gasoil 5000ppm.
Technology Options
Fuel efficiency improvement of conventional
passenger cars
Proper maintenance of old vehicles and gradual
replacement
Reducing traffic congestion by road improvement and
use of mass transit
Policy Measures
Enhancing Vehicle Efficiency Improvement
Mandatory requirement of fuel efficiency and
Policy Measures
Promoting Use of cleaner fuels
Amending the Ethiopian standard for limiting sulfur
USD
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
USD
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
Conclusion
Achieving GFEI target by 2020 will depend on improvement
2020 on