SECTION 17800 Public Address System: Caltrain Standard Specifications
SECTION 17800 Public Address System: Caltrain Standard Specifications
SECTION 17800 Public Address System: Caltrain Standard Specifications
SECTION 17800
PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM
PART 1 GENERAL
1.01
1.02
DESCRIPTION
A.
Section includes requirements for a Public Address (PA) system for passenger
stations as a subsystem of Caltrain station communications, and that will function as
an extension of the existing public address system network. These requirements are
for standard Caltrain stations (center island platform or outboard platforms). For
other applications (i.e. areas beyond station platforms, maintenance facilities,
tunnels, multiple platforms, etc.) refer to the corresponding project additional specific
requirements.
B.
REFERENCE STANDARDS
A.
B.
C.
2.
2.
D.
E.
1.03
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
A.
The PA system shall be used to provide train destination information and emergency
messages to passengers, employees, and emergency response personnel. Primary
communication of announcements shall be from the assigned Central Operations to
the station via existing leased T1 lines or privately owned carrier network. The new
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1.04
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
5.
DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
A.
General: Remote PA messages to the station shall originate from the CCF and from a
dial-up line for the announcements over the phone by the Caltrain end users. At the
station, the PA system shall announce these messages and, shall be capable of
broadcasting locally generated announcements and messages.
B.
Public Address (PA): There shall be one PA zone per each station platform.
Depending on the quantity of the station platforms, the station shall be divided into
one (one-platform station) or two (two-platform station) PA announcement zones.
Each PA zone shall be served by the associated 2-channel amplifier and ambient
noise sensing microphone. Each zone PA volume shall be increased/decreased
according to the noise level measured by the corresponding ambient noise level
microphone. All station PA measurements shall be performed at 5 feet above the
floor level. The new PA system shall provide for the following measurements
(measured at 95% of the station platforms):
1.
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2.
3.
The speech intelligibility of the PA system announcements (measured in STIPA female index) shall be minimum 0.6.
C.
Sound Level Adjustment: The PA system shall monitor the ambient sound level at
the associated station area and automatically adjust the output level of the power
amplifiers. The system shall also have the ability to automatically adjust the output
of the system to meet day time and night time noise abatement requirements of local
municipalities. It shall be programmed to filter out clicking, pitching and any
other unsettling sounds, which may occur during use of switches, push-to-talk
buttons, rotation of volume controls and other potential similar origins. The PA
system shall be programmed to eliminate positive feedback for all microphones used
by the PA system. The system shall be programmed to implement timed hang-up
function for any sources of PA announcements.
D.
CCF PA messages: Messages from CCF will be communicated via DS0 leased
(fractional T1) or privately owned telephone lines utilizing E&M messaging. The PA
System shall be ready for the future VOIP implementation of the Caltrain
communications system and shall be capable of accepting remote PA messages from
CCF in following formats: a phone line input from the future IP-to-Analog Phone
Gateway and/or audio line output from the future Station Control Unit computer.
E.
F.
G.
H.
1.
2.
3.
PA system shall have the ability to monitor the speaker loading of each output
channel to determine if any speaker wire disconnects, breaks, wire grounding,
speaker faults, or other speaker circuit changes have occurred and transmit an alarm
via output dry contacts when a change is detected. Wire these dry contact outputs
to the local UPS sensing inputs for transmission of this alarm information to CCF UPS
Monitoring Software. In the future, these alarms will be wired to the Caltrain future
SCADA system.
The PA System shall also support secondary means of
communications and transmission of such alarm/event information via its Ethernet
network interface cards for the future SNMP based monitoring and control over the
Caltrain LAN.
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1.05
I.
The CER UPS shall be programmed to monitor status of the PA System dry contact
outputs wired to UPS inputs for reporting via the UPS networking cards such
abnormal conditions to the existing Caltrain UPS APC Smart Monitoring system
located at CCF. If necessary, the Contractor shall provide for data cabling interface
between UPS networking cards and the station LAN.
J.
All digital processor/digital mixer parameters shall be backed up via FLASH ROM, and
not requiring battery backup. System configurations shall be capable of being stored
for recall from any system presets from the front panel control, switch closure, via
manufactures application software running under Windows O/S or scheduled from
the internal real-time clock/calendar. If communication between the host computer
and the digital processor/ digital mixer is lost, the unit shall continue to function with
the last commands received.
K.
2.
3.
4.
L.
Redundant Ethernet switch ports at the CER shall provision at least 100 Mbps for a
separate PA Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) to segregate the PA traffic from all
others on the network.
M.
The station PA VLAN shall share the station LAN 1000 Mbps Ethernet backbone
bandwidth with other station subsystems. The station LAN 1000 Mbps backbone will
operate in a physical ring topology via the station single-mode fiber optic cable.
N.
For all locations where environmental control is not implemented, all equipment
installed shall be treated as equipment exposed to the elements. The equipments
design, materials, installation, mounting, termination and coatings shall be
implemented with appropriate protection against exposure to elements. This
protection shall still accommodate requirements of good maintenance.
SUBMITTALS
A.
Refer to Sections 16000, Basic Electrical Requirements, and 17000, Basic Technical
Requirements, for related requirements and additional submittals.
B.
Design submittals: For each design level, include the following as a minimum:
1.
Product Data: For each type of equipment. Submit performance data and
descriptions or samples of all products furnished under this Section.
2.
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1.06
3.
4.
5.
6.
Design
documentation
depicting
conduit/cabling/terminals labeling.
7.
8.
termination
details
and
C.
D.
Testing: Submit, 30 days prior to system testing, Test Procedures and the description
of the intended Test Equipment. The Test Procedures shall demonstrate how the
new PA system meets each design requirement from the subpart 1.04 above.
E.
Test Results: Submit, within 15 days after conclusion of system testing, a report of
final Test Procedures and the Results obtained from these tests.
F.
G.
H.
QUALITY ASSURANCE
A.
Installer Qualifications: Demonstrate that the team members had previously worked
on at least two successful projects of similar nature and similar hardware.
Additionally, minimum three years experience installing and maintaining equipment
required for this Section; and shall be an authorized representative of equipment
manufacturer for both installation and maintenance of equipment required for this
Section.
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PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.01
GENERAL
A.
2.02
For other materials and products, refer to Section 17000, Basic Communications
Equipment, Materials, and Methods, and Section 17120, Communications Wires and
Cables.
EQUIPMENT
A.
B.
C.
2.
UL listed
3.
4.
Balanced outputs
5.
2.
Throw: 60 feet
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Color: Match the color of the attachment surface for wall mounted
speakers, as approved by the Engineer
Audio Output Power Amplifiers: Power amplifiers shall conform to the following:
1.
2.
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D.
3.
4.
5.
Output Power: At least 25 percent greater than the required output power
(10 dB above nominal) at station nominal sound pressure levels with a
minimum of 600 Watts per channel.
6.
7.
All indicators and controls shall be accessible from the amplifier front panel
8.
b.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Pre-Amplifier/Pre-Mixer equipment:
1.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
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g.
h.
E.
ii.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
i.
j.
k.
2.
b.
c.
Rugged
d.
Push-to-talk switch
e.
F.
G.
H.
3.
3.
2.
3.
4.
Weather resistant
5.
6.
PA cables shall:
1.
2.
b.
c.
Protector Blocks:
1.
Terminal Block Design: Protected terminal blocks shall be used for all
copper cabling going to the outdoor equipment. All protector terminal
blocks shall be assembled in manner, which allows for a 19 inch rack mount
installation.
2.
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PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM
I.
J.
Terminal Blocks:
K.
1.
Terminal block shall be provided and installed on the side panel for
miscellaneous internal interconnections.
2.
3.
Binding posts shall be equipped with two brass nuts and flat washers, sized
to accept a minimum of two #12 AWG conductors.
L.
2.03
Furnish and install Telephone Line Powered Remote Access Device between
the cell phone dial in line and the pre-mixer phone input. The device shall
be installed in the existing telecom room and support the following features:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Wall mountable
f.
Perform the tests based on the approved Test Procedures and Test Equipment.
Demonstrate how the new PA system meets each design requirement of these
specifications from the subpart 1.04 above. These tests shall include measurements
of STI, coverage areas, sound pressure levels, input priorities implementation, noise
filtering, feedback elimination, ambient noise sensing and automatic level control
function, operation of the timed hang-up function, UPS/PA Alarm reporting, etc.
B.
All equipment circuitry shall be checked for accuracy against the Contract Drawings.
Tests shall verify point to point wiring and tags for proper nomenclature and terminal
location.
C.
All testing shall be witnessed, and, if successful, signed-off by the Contractor and the
Engineer. If a test fails because of the Contractor improper execution, the
Contractor shall fix and retest the failed or underperforming elements.
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PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.01
INSTALLATION
A.
B.
C.
2.
3.
Signal and station ground cable connection from stub-up at base of cabinet
to disconnect switch assembly and ground busses
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
D.
Verify that all equipment is the appropriate model, properly installed and connected.
The quality of the installation shall be demonstrated by tests for continuity, visual
inspection and any other tests required by this Section.
E.
Have all communications conduits inspected and cleaned prior to cable installation.
Conduits shall have a clean, smooth concentric interior surface
F.
Install PA cables in a separate conduit than those containing UTP data cable
associated with other subsystems wherever possible.
G.
Crossover of cables shall be avoided when cables are pulled into conduits. Care shall
be taken not to have the conductors pulled tight or twisted in conduit fittings or
boxes. All cables to be installed in a single conduit shall be pulled simultaneously.
H.
Verify that all cables are properly routed, supported, terminated and labeled.
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PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM
3.02
I.
Verify that all equipment is installed in its proper location in accordance with the
Engineer approved design. Verify that all mechanical connections are made and
secure.
J.
Wires and cables shall be continuous without splices between junction boxes,
terminals, pull boxes, manholes and hand holes.
K.
Provide protective covering for installed speakers and amplifiers until construction is
complete. Prevent operation of amplifiers when covered.
L.
Apply all IP addresses to the PA modules and Gateways as required by the Caltrains
network standards and assigned by Caltrain Network Manager and recorded in the
network Domain Name Server.
M.
N.
2.
3.
4.
The functional tests shall fully exercise the system and determine functional
compliance as follows:
5.
a.
b.
Operational Test: Perform tests that include originating program and page
material at microphone outlets, amplifier program inputs, and other inputs.
Verify proper routing and volume levels and freedom from noise and
distortion.
a.
b.
Verify all features are available at each of the Control Consoles and
they work as specified with the station
c.
Test and record the gain using a sound level meter at each speaker
location and each mid-point between speakers along the platform
under normal operation. Acceptable gain levels are between 3-15
dB
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6.
b.
c.
7.
Acoustic Coverage Test: Feed STI-PA Female tone generator into the
system to measure STI levels at five locations in each zone and establish the
SPL level for each zone. In addition, the SPL levels between locations in the
same zone and between locations in adjacent zones must not vary more
than plus or minus 3 dB.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Schedule all tests with at least seven days advance notice to Engineer.
END OF SECTION
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