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United States v. Ramirez-Flores, 4th Cir. (2002)

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UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS


FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
JUAN JOSE RAMIREZ-FLORES, a/k/a
Raul Alfredo Ramirez-Del Rio,
Defendant-Appellant.

No. 01-4788

Appeal from the United States District Court


for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Durham.
Frank W. Bullock, Jr., District Judge.
(CR-00-375)
Submitted: June 13, 2002
Decided: June 21, 2002
Before WIDENER, LUTTIG, and WILLIAMS, Circuit Judges.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

COUNSEL
Lisa S. Costner, LISA S. COSTNER, P.A., Winston-Salem, North
Carolina, for Appellant. Anna Mills Wagoner, United States Attorney,
Arnold L. Husser, Assistant United States Attorney, Greensboro,
North Carolina, for Appellee.

UNITED STATES v. RAMIREZ-FLORES

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See


Local Rule 36(c).

OPINION
PER CURIAM:
Juan Jose Ramirez-Flores appeals his ninety month sentence
imposed pursuant to his conviction upon a guilty plea to one count of
illegal re-entry after deportation for an aggravated felony in violation
of 8 U.S.C.A. 1362(a) & (b)(2). (West Supp. 2001). RamirezFlores counsel has filed a brief in accordance with Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), raising one possible sentencing issue on
appeal but stating that, in her view, there are no meritorious issues for
appeal. Ramirez-Flores was informed of his right to file a pro se supplemental brief but has failed to do so.
At sentencing Ramirez-Flores requested a shorter sentence because
his rather lengthy criminal record was the result of his drug and alcohol addictions rather than malice. The court considered this ground
but elected not to depart, and chose to sentence him in approximately
the middle of the applicable guideline range. Where the sentencing
court was aware of its authority to depart and simply declined to do
so, we lack authority to review its decision. See United States v.
Bayerle, 898 F.2d 28, 31 (4th Cir. 1990). We further lack the authority to review sentencing within the applicable guideline range if no
error is alleged in the calculation of that range. 18 U.S.C.A. 3742
(West Supp. 2001); United States v. Porter, 909 F.2d 789, 794 (4th
Cir. 1990).
In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire record in
this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal. We therefore affirm Ramirez-Flores conviction and sentence. This court
requires that counsel inform his client, in writing, of his right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If the
client requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such
a petition would be frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for
leave to withdraw from representation. Counsels motion must state
that a copy thereof was served on the client.

UNITED STATES v. RAMIREZ-FLORES

We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and
argument would not aid in the decisional process.
AFFIRMED

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