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United States v. Samuels, 4th Cir. (2011)

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UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS


FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 10-7636

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,


Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
REYNOLD GEORGE SAMUELS, JR.,
Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
District of Virginia, at Charlottesville.
Norman K. Moon,
Senior District Judge. (3:08-cr-00005-nkm-mfu-1; 3:09-cv-80183nkm)

Submitted:

March 31, 2011

Decided:

April 6, 2011

Before NIEMEYER, SHEDD, and AGEE, Circuit Judges.

Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Dana Roger Cormier, DANA R. CORMIER, PLC, Staunton, Virginia,


for Appellant. Ronald Mitchell Huber, Assistant United States
Attorney, Charlottesville, Virginia, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

PER CURIAM:

district

Reynold

George

courts

order

Samuels,
accepting

Jr.,
the

seeks

to

appeal

recommendation

of

the
the

magistrate judge and denying relief on his 28 U.S.C.A. 2255


(West Supp. 2010) motion.

The order is not appealable unless a

circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability.


28 U.S.C. 2253(c)(1) (2006).

A certificate of appealability

will not issue absent a substantial showing of the denial of a


constitutional right.

28 U.S.C. 2253(c)(2) (2006).

When the

district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies


this

standard

by

demonstrating

that

reasonable

jurists

would

find that the district courts assessment of the constitutional


claims is debatable or wrong.

Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473,

484

Cockrell,

(2000);

(2003).

see

Miller-El

v.

537

U.S.

322,

336-38

When the district court denies relief on procedural

grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive


procedural ruling is debatable, and that the motion states a
debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right.
529 U.S. at 484-85.

Slack,

We have independently reviewed the record

and conclude that Samuels has not made the requisite showing.
Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss
the appeal.

We deny Samuels motion for appointment of counsel.

We

with

dispense

oral

argument

because

the

facts

and

legal

contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the


court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

DISMISSED

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