MLNA Acceptance&Discharge REMN-Duluth, GA
MLNA Acceptance&Discharge REMN-Duluth, GA
MLNA Acceptance&Discharge REMN-Duluth, GA
Eio
c, !d
HE
-=
EQ
r'9
l-g
q2 t
.o
160
:==
B.E
:tsU ,9P
PE
l!
e
ig c 6,E*
i gp8 pE
e.
EE
oo
]Dtr tr
E-o
oo
+E
bE
?./
eb
4@
o>
O6
oO
9o
.99
o6
vo
a>
a=
190
lou
lP b
l>c
lbo
l.z
Ioultn
lE>
lots
P6
q o graE,
FEEE
!{
9r.9
oo
.= (/) g).q.9
3i858
l;-
OLILJUU
(o
ati
o'x
>:
ur
E
E;'E
0)o L
OE
t>6)
r6-c
c.;i #
or'ii,
==9E
o g8t
FEgFEE
6)
e
e(E ie
H#
"iiEE
plp
e
E tr;i
$ r\*
R $\i
o
o
o
o
o
o
:
-^l
o
o
(o
n
F.
-6
-Q
za
t-?
-E;
L
lr,
r-o)
-''
o
6l
'-a6
-ut
to-
l<
l^
r(!(DP
o
zrn6
o =Y'F
qa5
(E
()
eN$$s
E i*-:
8E8E
lr r r :,*$}$s
E PL
E CP
:-
=
!Y
N$E
$\
t--l
Errffi
oxffi
r$l,'&
rsx/ ),s
i:h$
ffi
!t=* il
- --' '-' ^\
[Ptv..-'
EXt
c--1
ll-
-o
-vt
-tt
-di
-r
-rA
lco
lco
O)
le
lb
ItL
lo
lo-
value for themselves, but for what they will buy. In another sense, because they are legal
tender, Federal Reserve notes are "backed" by allthe goods and services in the economy.
What are United States Notes and how are they different from Federal Reserve notes?
United States Notes (characterizedby a red seal and serial number) were the first national
curency, authorized by the Legal Tender Act of 1862 and began circulating during the
Civil War. The Treasury Department issued these notes directly into circulation, and they
are obligations of the United States Government. The issuance of United States Notes is
subject to limitations established by Congress. It established a statutory limitation of
$300 million on the amount of United States Notes authorized to be outstanding and in
circulation. While this was a significant figure in Civil War days, it is now a very small
fraction of the total curency in circulation in the United States.
Both United States Notes and Federal Reserve Notes are parts of our national currency
and both are legal tender. They circulate as money in the same way. However, the issuing
authority for them comes from different statutes. United States Notes were redeemable in
gold until 1933, when the United States abandoned the gold standard. Since then, both
currencies have served essentially the same purpose, and have had the same value.
Because United States Notes serve no function that is not already adequately served by
Federal Reserve Notes, their issuance was discontinued, and none have been placed in to
circulation since January 21, 197 1.
http:/lwww.treasury.gov/resource-center/faqs/CurrencylPages/legal-tender.aspx
The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 authorized the production and circulation of Federal
Reserve notes. Although the Bureau of Engravinq and Printing (BEP) prints these noteq
they move into circulation through the Federal Reserve System. They are obligations of
both the Federal Reserve System and the United States Government. On Federal Reserve
notes, the seals and serial numbers appear in green.
United States notes serve no function that is not already adequately served by Federal
Reserve notes. As a result, the Treasury Department stopped issuing United States notes,
and none have been placed into circulation since January 21,1971.
lt PryA.uW
hup://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/faqs lCurrencylPages/legal-tender.aspx
Resource Center
Legal Tender Status
I thought that United States cuffency was legal tender for all debts. Some businesses or
governmental agencies say that they will only accept checks, money orders or credit
cards as payment, and others will only accept crrrrency notes in denominations of $20 or
smaller. Isn't this illegal?
The pertinent portion of law that applies to your question is the Coinage Act of 1965,
specifically Section 31 U.S.C. 5103, entitled "Legal tender," vr,hich states: "United States
coins and crurency (including Federal reserve notes and circulating notes of Federal
reserve banks and national baxks) are legal tender for all debts, public charges, taxes, and
dues."
This statute means that all United States money as identifi.ed above are a valid and legal
offer of payment for debts when tendered to a creditor. There is, however, no Federal
statute mandating that a private business, a person or an organization must accept
currency or coins as for payment for goods and/or services. Private businesses are free to
develop their own policies on whether or not to accept cash unless there is a State law
which says otherwise. For example, a bus line may prohibit payment of fares in pennies
or dollar bills. In addition, movie theaters, convenience stores and gas stations may refuse
to accept large denomination currency (usually notes above $20) as a matter of policy.
What are Federal Reserve notes and how are they different from United States notes?
Federal Reserve notes are legal tender currency notes, The twelve Federal Reserve Banks
issue them into circulation pursuant to the Federal Reserve Act of 1913. A commercial
bank belonging to the Federal Reserve System can obtain Federal Reserve notes from the
Federal Reserve Bank in its district whenever it wishes. It must pay for them in fuil,
dollar for dollar, by drawing down its account with its district Federal Reserve Bank.
http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/faqs/CurrencylPages/legai-tender.aspx
Federal Reserve Banks obtain the notes from our Bureau of Eneraving and Printing
@EP). It pays the BEP for the cost of producing the notes, which then become liabilities
of the Federal Reserve Banks, and obligations of the United States Govemment.
Congress has specified that a Federal Reserve Bank must hold collateral equal in value to
the Federal Reserve notes that the Bank receives. This collateral is chiefly gold
certificates and United States securities. This provides backing for the note issue. The
idea was that if the Congress dissolved the Federal Reserve System, the United States
would take over the notes (liabilities). This would meet the requirements of Section 411,
but the govemment would also take over the assets, which would be of equal value.
Federal Reserve notes represent a first lien on all the assets of the Federal Reserve Banks,
and on the collateral specifically held against them.
Federal Reserve notes are not redeemable in gold, silver or any other commodity, and
receive no backing by anything This has been the case since 1933. The notes have no
Paele 34?
L.
struek out "or Territories" after "Each of the States", struck out "or Terplaces,
ritory" af|er "State" ln 5
aJrd substituted
such. assumption
a,mendment did not become effective pursuant to seetion 402(b) oI Pub. L. 95-598, a,s amended, set
out as an Effective Date noto preceding section 101 oi
Title 11, Ba.akruptcy.
1958-Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 8ffi15 gave Alaska jurj.sdictioB over civil causes of action between Indians or to
Aat Aug. 15, 1953, ch. 505, $7,6? Stat. 590, which s:ave
conseot of the United States to any othor State not
having jurisdiction w"ith respect to criminal offenses or
civil causes of action, or wtth respect to bobh, as provided for in this section atrd section U62 of Title 18,
Crimes and Crimiaal Procedure, to assume jurisdiotion
at such timo and in such ma,n-ner as the people of the
State shall, by Iegislative action, oblig:ate and bidd the
Btato to a,ssumptiotr thereof, was repealed by seotion
403(b) of Fub. L. 90-284, title IV, ,{pr. 11, 1968, 82 Stat.
?9, such repeal not to altest al]y ceBslon of jurisdiction
ma.de pursuant
to
Section 6 of act Aug. 15, 1953, provided that: "NotwithsiaEding tho prorisiolls of al1y anabling Act for
the admi*siofl of a State, the consent of the Udted
States is hereby givon to the people of any State to
ameBd, where necessary, their State constltution or existing statutes, as the case may be, to remove any legal
sEch
sectio[ prior
bo
lts
repea.l.
1361.
The district courts shall have original Jurisdiction of any a,ctlon in the nature of mandamus
to compel an officer or employee of the United
States or any agency thereof to perform a aluty
owed to the plaintiff.
(Added Pub, L.87148, $1(a), Oct.5, 1962, ?6 Stat.
744.)
$
1362.
hdian tribes
The district courts shall have original jurisdiction of a1l civil actious, brought by any In*
dian tribe or band wlth a goverring body duly
recognized by the Secretary of the L:terior,
wherein the matter in controversy arises under
the Constitution, laws, or treaties of the United
States.
(Added Pub.
L. 8M35,
BBO.)
186S.
Stat.
2457.)
TO
ASSUME JUR,ISDI0TIoN
98-353
relatiug to Alaska,.
197&-Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95-698 directed the a.mendmenb of subsec. (a) try substitutiag in bhe item relating
$ 1S6$
PB,Io& PE,ovISIoNs
A prior section
thls tltle.
1383
EFFEoTI
DATE
Section
sectiotr and section 1875, renumbering section 1365, reIati[g: to corstructioll ol references to law$ of the
Uoited States or Acts of Congress, as section 1364, and
amending: $ectioos 1.863, 1865, 1866, 1869, and 1871 of this
titlel shall apply with resllect to any girand or petib
juror summoned lor servlce or actua,lly serving on or
after the date of onactment of this Act [Nov. 2, 1978].
"(b) The amondmeot made by section 5 of this Act
[amentling: sectlon L8?1 of this title] sha]l apply with respect to any gratrd or petit juror serving on or after the
sixtieth day foilowiag the date of etractment of this Act
lNov. 2, 19781."
1357
EFFAC"TT\TE
DATE OF
1911,
The district courts sha1l have origi:raI jurisdiction of al1 proceedings to condefim real estate
alepart-
ments or ageneie$.
(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat.935.)
title
Based on
tible
tion
1447
of
thls iitle.
motion.
346
1g8O AMENDMEN'IT
Pase
569-571.)
its application to
example,
the
a$$igxxee
1$60. State
Statei
State of
Alaska
California
the
State.
the
State.
Millnesota
.4"11
Nebraska
Oregon
Wisconsin
Iieservatiou,
Sta,te.
Springs Reservation.
State.
the
I.
CHS. +8,
113
r"r'5
g-*trtr K:r
#*,fffi
*r:!9,,:!,!/2m
Ta'
ilffi#$
nmrisiot conteiied io or rr& with repect to 8try oblrgatnon wrrlctr
a
'purporA
lcy'
s*
{gsPeet t}emtot
nhilt ss aicrcuryepa
ffiffiffi?j#I'i"#fiiu??J,?ffi,ff :Hffl,"#g'9,$ffi d
*
BfHHffiffi#q,Tt'a:
#ffiS
fr.Sffi.'86tr8ffi#,ffiifi&
invali'lr6
not
sh&ll
p"rddoa
;;tffifil th" Iep".t;};r;""h
-
*-ffiE
r#,.ffi#
-e "dil,d6*ffiH"**g*ffimffi..c&c,,*,'
drculs6,g notes of
ffif ffi
a*l';&'"ffi#"rT,ffiJ$#,%rt*
ty tu6@
o.t
ffir*Tr*fff-*E#%;
rHY
ff*ffidlr'#,,1*#-
4e.I
AN AgT
To
umvldc for
- -ofipor.tio!
,@GrE
-rffir
PorPo6..
Be
it
-nublic
emplovment
offs
tiom is
hEby created
ir
-uEhd
-erF
SfHffitrf
Employ' rrsr'
the-Dcpart-
#Hiffi r##J"mFsf*-r:"#;lnffi
Der antrurtr
"*
?Bd
112
co!{GnESS. sEss.
ICEAPTEB
--r,]f"*ffi
46.1
I.
CHS.
4H8.
JIINU 3,5,
1933.
AI{ Ag?
JL'}H#&oi"Tffi mil"ll#f
h-nEI,,Hffi foffi?'S#lH"f
f;6turY d tbe United Stotea
Bedt enactedv tt?lc q*4:
",f 'tff
trIftr'ffiWffii:'#
to withdraw
-u* h
Mcorohr ww A*eil SW'cc of A'turioa
orwbcda"a t"
^- rae ^iT.#"r"t-kii
;i HrI
ffi "ffi
[fl-*]ta"']H"fi]?#,#
'[i'fi
A"r-:i6*i]*r
;ffiffiffi"
ItH'fi Jt"H$,#Jiftr'fl*.f,t]rif,
th st{L:Lq**:
ffr-J
toai"'s
if;T"ffif#-t#triti
is"hereby, authorized
in the Stets
+r,. rr"nominee
i""q lndians iD
of 'Wiscolsin
$IFEHfl#-ffi*He,;;mmw:fiffi;
-ffietrs
J"ffirIJ*d
}risonsor u
;i",Hr#*';ffi,i}tr*'?li*}f;
th" tf;;-i"d Tribe of lodi* 9{ Qe S$to ofEsy
aE the ssid Scretlry
Precrrbo'
teg"t"tions
tcEAPrEn
#ffi
47'l
JorNT BEEoLImolr
,-**ffi^gyo,,f#f
fi fr $*JWnAffi
s&H.'oo
ffil
'ffi i,;H
El
lotl *
i?,,*i:;.
fr;rL-
1?e,
APPmved, Juns
6 1933'
ICIIAPIEB 1I.I
rDa.IE
I0a,
JOIT{" EDAOLTIf,ION
?o aeoru
oolst tEd
srrcndr
of
srd
-Hffi1^*."""uffi*ffiffi?trH
ffim.,.itliill'a"*f"iia
the'
mlff;i*g-t*tJlffi"t'"ffi.f;,J"F,*,o*tH
d,ffi
it
fore,
be
--
a/
THE
STATT]TES AT LARGE
OT
UNITED
lEE
STAT
OFAMERICA
:
YOL.
XLVIII
IN TWO PARTS
Comtitutior.
PANT
:l
os 330 'D
FASMGfIION:
Fcrbtr$cfr-htutoaDrctlft&rro,D.C"
I$l
- -
-- elo6H.0(3ldra)
LIE
G
R{R)'
OF
C O.\GRE55
of Busrn ess Flnterprists
I)uplicadon Services Section
( )t-tice
THIS IS TO CERTIFY that the collections of the Library of Congress contain apublication
entitled TIIE STATUTES AT LARGE OF TI{E UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, and that
the attached photocopies (from PART l, VOL. XLVilD - the title page and pages 112 and I 13
on which appears H.J. Res. 192, aJOINT RESOLUTION To assure uniform value to the coins
and currencies of the United States, June 5, 1933 - are a true representation from that work.
LoAN
*r
100059346
and expenses includ'ing reasonable and customary attorneys'fees for enforcing this Note to the extent not prohibited
by appiicable law, Suctifees and costs shall bear inierestfrom the date of disbursement atthe same rate as the principal
of this Note.
7.
WAIVERS
Borrower and any other person who has obligations under this Note.vfiaive the rights of presentment and.notice of
dishonor, "Presentment" means the right to require Lender to demahd payment of apounts due. "Notiie of dishonor"
means the right to require Lender to give notice to other persons that drnounts duehave not been paid,
8.
GIV]NG OF NOTICES
Unless applicable law requires a different method, any notice,that musj be given to Borrower under this Note will
be given Uy il6livering it or by mailing it by first class mail to Borrower dt the property addresb above or at a different
addless if Borrower has given Lender a notice of Bopower's different address,
Any notice that mustte given to Lender under this Note will be given by first class mail'to Lender at the address
stated in Paragraph 4(B) or at a different address if .Borrower ii given a notice of that pifferent address,
9.
(SeaI )
Brenda Bryant
ro80 loN00L8d
Z lo Z
aEBd
96/0
'cul'sluetuncoo eulluo
erBlsBln}l VHJ
LOAN
*! 100069346
NOTE
Multistate
NEW .IERSEY
River Edget
LI State
tcitYl
/lp'
Property
&
\o
1.
PARTIES
2.
BORROWER'S
ln return for a loan
THOUSAI{D
(u,s.
SIX
HI,'NDRED
. oo.
$48,571
date of disbursement
(
3,
princ
)st
s.L25Z
PROM
same
which
rffi
"W
1sr
remaining on the
1sT
Date,"
U will
to Borrower,
willl
and
5.
Borrower has the righiio'p"v ir',E a"ut evidenced by this Note, in whole
o.r
in P3rt,
firstdayofanymonih,lEnoerlnittacceptprefayrnlni.i"oul"rdaysprovidedthaib.orrowerpaysinterestontheamount
by regulations of the secretary'
prepaid for the remainder of the month
lf Borrower makes
in
in
6.
amount
of FouR
of
vr
15
Lr
-'-
obot
I ACCEPT YOUR CHARGES FOR VALUE & CONSIDERATION AND RETURN THIS ITEM TO
YOU FOR FULL DISCHARGE, CLOSURE AND SETTLEMENT OF THE ACCOI.JNT. POST FULL
SETTLEMENT & CLOSURE OF LOAN NUMBER 1000693468'HA CASE NUMBER 105-5820332703 &, AUTOTRIS & CUSIP ACCOLINT NUMBER 313565048, IN ACCORD WITH UCC 3-401, UCC
3.4I9,HJR 192IPUBLIC LAW 73-IO, LTNCITRAL, LINILOS & I"IN CHARTER, CONRESSIONAL
RECORD page A3220 of May 11,1955, Title 31 U.S.C. Sec. 5118(d)2.
PLEASE USE MY EXEMPTION FOR FULL SETTLEMENT & CLOSURE OF THIS ACCOIINT AS
THIS ACCOLINT IS PRE.PAID AND EXEMPT FROM LEVY.
oate:
Y2o.ul,n/utu
itl 2olS
AE t.
By:
Tiyemerenaset Ma'at El OrM
Authorized representative for:
BRENDA BRYANT OTM
Clo 6TA Mozart Drive
Riverdale, Georgia 13 029 61
Jurat
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (http ://www.un. ore/esa/socdev/unpfi i/documents/DRlP S-en.pdt)
United Nations Convention on Economic, Sccial & Cultural Rigtrts, United Nations
Charter; Articles 55 8L 56, UNCITRAL, UNILOS, Presidential Proclamation 7500, H.J.R.
194, S. Con. Res. 26, S. 1200, H.J.R.3, U.S. Department of the Treasury.
me
Personally
Known
t'7
,2015,
Produced Identification
Type of ID
t6
Jott
c7
C"**1.",* E.pr*t /
My